ĐỀ THI KHẢO SÁT THPT MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT

KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH CỤM TRƯỜNG THPT THUẬN THÀNH - BẮC NINH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A language Question 2: A touched B marriage B passed C massage C realized D shortage D wished Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A tradition Question 4: A vacant B socialize B secure C memory C equip D animal D oblige Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: The tabloids completely all A turned over Question 6: B stood out that story about Bruce Willis It's not true at C made up D filed in , we tried our best to complete it A Despite the homework was difficult C Difficult as the homework was B Thanks to the difficult homework D As though the homework was difficult Question 7: It is imperative that your facebook password A needs to be kept Question 8: B need to keep C needed keeping B To finish C Having been finished D Having finished Question 9: According to FAO, Vietnam is world after Brazil B Ø D need keeping high school, Nam attended a university in the city centre A To have finished A the confidential C a second largest coffee producer in the D an Question 10: He is exhausted He house before the guests arrive around the whole afternoon trying to clean the A was running B be running C has run Question 11: Celebrities get tired of A having recognized D has been running everywhere they go B recognizing C having been recognized D being recognized Question 12: Where’s that dress that your boyfriend gave you? A long pink silk lovely B lovely pink long silk C lovely long pink silk D pink long lovely silk Question 13: Please don’t A pass B breathe a word of this to anyone else, it’s highly confidential C speak D mutter Question 14: An only child often creates an A imagery B imaginary C imaginative Question 15: We should make full use information A from B with friend to play with C in D imaginable the Internet as it is an endless source of D of Question 16: The economic is in danger of collapse unless implemented A far-reaching B long-lasting C off-putting reforms are D hard-charging Question 17: “What happened to the plane?” “It had hardly touched down into flames.” A when B than C that D while Question 18: After feeling off A food B fitness for days, Tom finally went to see his doctor C color D balance Question 19: The salary of a computer programmer is A as much as twice of C as twice much as it burst a teacher B twice as high as that of D twice as higher as that Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20: You should drive it home to him that social network addiction will him no good A let him drive home C take him home B make him understand D allow him to use Question 21: Media plays a significant role in keeping everyone updated about the various events around the world A reluctant B indifferent C disinterested D informed Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22: Jose had a hard time comparing the iPhone to the Samsung phone because to him they were apples and oranges A very similar B very complicated C containing too many technical details D completely different Question 23: My mother had some shortcomings as a film director, but she was a good mother A disadvantages B strengths C techniques D flaws Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 24: Tom and Tony are talking about a tennis game Tom: I thought your tennis game was a lot better today, Tony Tony: ! I thought it was terrible A You can say that again B No, I think so C You've got to be kidding D Thanks! Same to you Question 25: Alice meets Mary at their class after Mary has had her hair cut Alice: “What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!” Mary: “ ” A You are telling a lie B Thank you very much I am afraid C Thank you for your compliment D I don't like your sayings Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30 No one runs the internet It’s organized as a decentralized network of networks Thousands of companies, universities, governments, and other (26) _operate their own networks and exchange traffic with (27) _other based on voluntary interconnection agreements The shared technical standards (28) make the internet work are managed by an organization called the Internet Engineering Task Force The IETF is an open organization; anyone is free to attend meetings, propose new standards, and recommend changes to existing standards No one is required to adopt standards endorsed by the IETF, but the IETF’s consensus-based decision-making process helps to (29) that its recommendations are generally adopted by the internet community The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is sometimes described as being (30) _for internet governance As its name implies, ICANN is in charge of distributing domain names (like vox.com) and IP addresses But ICANN doesn’t control who can connect to the internet or what kind of information can be sent over it (Adapted from https://www vox.com/) Question 26: A amounts Question 27: A every Question 28: A that Question 29: A stress B entities B another B who C terms C each C when B exchange Question 30: A responsible B cheerful D states D all D what C function C curious D ensure D interested Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35 Newspapers and television news programs always seem to report about the bad things happening in society However, there is a place where readers can find some good news That place is the website called HappyNews The man behind HappyNews is Byron Reese Reese set up HappyNews because he thought other news sources were giving people an unbalanced view of the world Reese said about Happy News, “The news media gives you a distorted view of the world by exaggerating bad news, misery, and despair We’re trying to balance out the scale.” Not everyone agrees with Reese’s view, though Many people think that news sources have a responsibility to provide news that is helpful to people People need to know about issues or problems in today’s society Then they are better able to make informed decisions about things that affect their daily lives Reese said that HappyNews is not trying to stop people from learning about issues or problems Happy News is just trying to provide a balanced picture of today’s world By the end of its first month online, HappyNews had more than 70,000 unique readers About 60 percent of those readers were women Something else unique makes HappyNews different from any of the other news or information websites that are on the Internet Unlike many other websites, HappyNews gets fan mail from its readers on a daily basis Question 31: Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A “Why Women Like HappyNews” B “Byron Reese Tells People How to Be Happy” C “Newspapers vs Online News” D “Good News for a Change” Question 32: What does “exaggerating” mean in this reading? A improving B worsening C explaining D editing Question 33: The word “they” in paragraph refers to A problems B issues C people D sources Question 34: How is HappyNews different than other news sources? A The website only has stories about women B HappyNews does not exaggerate itsstories C All of the stories are written by Reese D Its stories are not about bad things Question 35: Why might some people NOT like HappyNews? A It doesn’t tell them about important issues or problems B Some sources give a balanced view C The stories are from around the world D Reese’s stories are about misery and despair Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 In the early decades of the United States, the agrarian movement promoted the farmer as society's hero In the minds of agrarian thinkers and writers, the farmer was a person on whose well-being the health of the new country depended The period between the Revolution, which ended in 1783, and the Civil War, which ended in 1865, was the age of the farmer in the United States Agrarian philosophers, represented most eloquently by Thomas Jefferson, celebrated farmers extravagantly for their supposed centrality in a good society, their political virtue, and their Superior morality And virtually all policy makers, whether they subscribed to the tenets of the philosophy held by Jefferson or not, recognized agriculture as the key component of the American economy Consequently, government at all levels worked to encourage farmers as a social group and agriculture as economic enterprise Both the national and state governments developed transportation infrastructure, building canals, roads, bridges, and railroads, deepening harbors, and removing obstructions from navigable streams The national government imported plants and animals variety and launched exploring expeditions into prospective farmlands in the West In addition, government trade policies facilitate the export of agricultural products For their part, farmers seemed to meet the social expectations agrarian philosophers had for them, as their overall horizons and greater self-respect, both products of the Revolution, were reflected to some degree in their behavior Farmers seemed to become more scientific, joining agricultural societies and reading the farm newspapers that sprang up throughout the country They began using improved implements, tried new crops and pure animal breeds, and became more receptive to modem theories of soil improvement They also responded to inducements by national and state governments Farmers streamed to the West, filling frontier lands with stunning rapidity But farmers responded less to the expectations of agrarians and government inducements than to growing market opportunities European demand for food from the United States seemed insatiable War, industrialization, and urbanization all kept demand high in Europe United States cities and industries grew as well; even industries not directly related to farming thrive because of the market, money, and labor that agriculture provided Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss? A Improvements in farming techniques B The impact of the increased importance of the farmer C The role of the national government in the development of agriculture D The agrarian philosophy of Thomas Jefferson Question 37: The word “depended” is closest in meaning to A explained B demanded C relied D improved Question 38: The author mentions Thomas Jefferson in paragraph as an example of A a leader during the Revolution B an inventor of new farming techniques C a farmer who guided the agrarian movement toward an emphasis on economic development D a philosopher who believed farmers were essential to the creation of a good society Question 39: The phrase “subscribed to” is closest in meaning to A thought about B agreed with C expanded on D contributed to Question 40: Which of the following statements is supported by the information in paragraph 1? A Agriculture was a vital part of the nation’s economy B The majority of farmers worked for the government C Agricultural production declined between 1783 and 1861 D All government policy makers accepted Jefferson’s views of agriculture and farmers Question 41: According to the passage, the national and state governments did all of the following EXCEPT A build roads B develop policies that helped farmers export their products C import new plant varieties D give farmers money for their crops Question 42: What does the pronoun “They” in the third paragraph refer to A Theories B Goverments C Farmers ? D Newspapers Mark the letter Ay By Cy or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43: Some manufacturers are not only raising their prices but also decreasing the production of its products A raising B but C decreasing D its Question 44: The whole matter is farther complicated by the fact that Amanda and Jo refuse to speak to each other A The whole B farther C by the fact D to each Question 45: The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved A smoking B effects C on D have been proved Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: The last time I went to the museum was a year ago A A year ago, I often went to the museum year C At last I went to the museum after a year year B I have not been to the museum for a D My going to the museum lasted a Question 47: It is compulsory for all the students to obey the class rules A All the students must obey the class rules B All the students needn't obey the class rules C All the students can't obey the class rules D All the students needn't obey the class rules Question 48: “Be careful or you may get lost and run out of money.”, she said A She advised me to be careful or I might get lost and run out of money B She ordered me to be careful and I might get lost and run out of money C She warned me to be careful or I had to get lost and run out of money D She told me to be careful if I got lost and run out of the money Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: The soccer team knew they lost the match They soon started to blame each other A Not only did the soccer team lose the match but they blamed each other as well B Hardly had the soccer team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other C As soon as they blamed each other, the soccer team knew they lost the match D No sooner had the soccer team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match Question 50: John lent me money Otherwise, I would have gone out of business A John lent me money, but I went out of business B I wouldn't have gone out of business if John had lent me money C Even if John lent me money, I went out of business D Hadn't it been for John lending me money, I would have gone out of business KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH CỤM TRƯỜNG THPT THUẬN THÀNH - BẮC NINH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A language B marriage C massage D shortage Giải thích: A language /ˈlỉŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/ (n): ngơn ngữ B marriage /ˈmỉr.ɪdʒ/ (n): nhân C massage /ˈmæs.ɑːʒ/ (n): mát-xa D shortage /ˈʃɔː.tɪdʒ/ (n): thiếu hụt Đáp án C có âm “age” phát âm /ɑːʒ/, đáp án lại phát âm /ɪdʒ/ → Chọn đáp án C Question 2: A touched B passed C realized D wished Giải thích: A touched /tʌtʃt/: chạm vào B passed /pɑːst/: vượt qua C realized /ˈrɪə.laɪzd/: nhận D wished /wɪʃt/: ước Đáp án C có âm “ed” phát âm /d/, đáp án lại phát âm /t/ → Chọn đáp án C Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A tradition B socialize C memory D animal Giải thích: A tradition /trəˈdɪʃ.ən/ (n): truyền thống B socialize /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl.aɪz/ (v): xã hội hóa C memory /ˈmem.ər.i/ (n): trí nhớ D animal /ˈỉn.ɪ.məl/ (n): động vật Đáp án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ → Chọn đáp án A Question 4: A vacant B secure C equip D oblige Giải thích: A vacant /ˈveɪ.kənt/ (adj): trống B secure /sɪˈkjʊər/ (adj): an toàn C equip /ɪˈkwɪp/ (v): trang bị D oblige /əˈblaɪdʒ/ (v): bắt buộc Đáp án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ → Chọn đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: The tabloids completely all A turned over B stood out that story about Bruce Willis It's not true at C made up D filed in Giải thích: Kiến thức cụm động từ: - stand out: bật - fill in something: điền vào - turn over: lật mình, chuyển - make up something: bịa Tạm dịch: Những tờ báo cải hoàn toàn bịa câu chuyện Bruce Willis Nó khơng chút → Chọn đáp án C Question 6: , we tried our best to complete it A Despite the homework was difficult C Difficult as the homework was B Thanks to the difficult homework D As though the homework was difficult Giải thích: Cấu trúc: Despite + N/N-phrase/V-ing: mặc dù, mặc cho Thanks to + somebody/something: nhờ có ai/cái As though = as if: thể Adj/adv + as + S + V, mệnh đề = Although/though mệnh đề, mệnh đề: Tạm dịch: Mặc dù tập nhà khó nhằn, chúng tơi cố gắng để hồn thành → Chọn đáp án C Question 7: It is imperative that your facebook password A needs to be kept B need to keep confidential C needed keeping D need keeping Giải thích: Câu giả định: It is + adj + that + S + (should) V.inf Các tính từ thường dùng cấu trúc important, crucial, mandatory, necessary, vital, urgent, imperative,… Cấu trúc: need + to V: cần làm (chủ động) need + V-ing: cần làm (bị động) = need to be kept Tạm dịch: Điều bắt buộc mật facebook cần giữ tuyệt mật → Chọn đáp án D Question 8: high school, Nam attended a university in the city centre A To have finished B To finish C Having been finished D Having finished Giải thích: Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ: Nếu mệnh đề trạng ngữ có chủ ngữ với mệnh đề chính, hành động mệnh đề trạng ngữ xảy trước hành động mệnh đề rút gọn cách lược bỏ chủ từ, chuyển động từ sang dạng ‘having + PP’ Câu đầy đủ: After Nam had finished high school, he attended a university in the city centre Câu rút gọn: Having finished high school, Nam attended a university in the city centre Tạm dịch: Sau hoàn thành cấp trung học, Nam học trường đại học trung tâm thành phố → Chọn đáp án D Question 9: According to FAO, Vietnam is world after Brazil A the B Ø C a second largest coffee producer in the D an Giải thích: Kiến thức mạo từ: Trước tính từ thứ tự → dùng mạo từ “the” Tạm dịch: Theo FAO, Việt Nam nhà sản xuất cà phê lớn thứ hai giới sau Brazil → Chọn đáp án A Question 10: He is exhausted He house before the guests arrive A was running B be running around the whole afternoon trying to clean the C has run D has been running Giải thích: Chia thì: Diễn tả hành động xảy từ khứ, tiếp diễn tới để lại dấu hiệu (“he is exhausted”) → dùng hồn thành tiếp diễn Tạm dịch: Anh kiệt sức Anh chạy quanh buổi chiều để cố gắng lau dọn nhà trước vị khách đến → Chọn đáp án D Question 11: Celebrities get tired of A having recognized everywhere they go B recognizing C having been recognized D being recognized Giải thích: Cấu trúc: be/get tired of + V-ing: mệt mỏi làm Vì vế V-ing mang nghĩa bị động nên dùng công thức: being + V3/V-ed Tạm dịch: Những người tiếng mệt mỏi với việc bị nhận nơi mà họ đặt chân đến → Chọn đáp án D Question 12: Where’s that dress that your boyfriend gave you? A long pink silk lovely B lovely pink long silk C lovely long pink silk D pink long lovely silk Giải thích: Trật tự tính từ: OSASCOMP: Opinion - Size - Age - Shape - Color - Origin – Material – Purpose opinion → lovely size → long color → pink material → silk Tạm dịch: Chiếc váy lụa dài màu hồng dễ thương mà bạn trai tặng cậu đâu rồi? → Chọn đáp án C Question 13: Please don’t A pass B breathe a word of this to anyone else, it’s highly confidential C speak D mutter Giải thích: Cấu trúc: not breathe a word: khơng tiết lộ chuyện Tạm dịch: Vui lịng đừng tiết lộ điều với khác, điều tuyệt mật → Chọn đáp án B nhật kiện khác toàn giới → Chọn đáp án D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22: Jose had a hard time comparing the iPhone to the Samsung phone because to him they were apples and oranges A very similar B very complicated C containing too many technical details D completely different Giải thích: A tương đồng B phức tạp C chứa nhiều chi tiết kỹ thuật D hoàn toàn khác be apples and oranges: hoàn toàn khác nhau, so sánh >< very similar Tạm dịch: Jose gặp khó khăn so sánh điện thoại iPhone với Samsung anh chúng hoàn toàn khác biệt → Chọn đáp án A Question 23: My mother had some shortcomings as a film director, but she was a good mother A disadvantages B strengths C techniques D flaws Giải thích: A disadvantages: bất lợi B strengths: điểm mạnh C techniques: kỹ thuật D flaws: thiết sót, sai lầm shortcoming (n): thiếu sót, khuyết điểm >< strength Tạm dịch: Mẹ tơi có nhiều thiếu sót làm đạo diễn phim, bà người mẹ tốt → Chọn đáp án B Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 24: Tom and Tony are talking about a tennis game Tom: I thought your tennis game was a lot better today, Tony Tony: ! I thought it was terrible A You can say that again C You've got to be kidding Giải thích: A Bạn nói B Không, nghĩ C Bạn nói đùa D Cảm ơn! Bạn B No, I think so D Thanks! Same to you Tạm dịch: Tom Tony nói chuyện trận tennis Tom: “Tôi nghĩ trận tennis bạn hôm tốt nhiều đấy, Tony.” Tony: “Bạn nói đùa! Tơi thấy q tệ.” → Chọn đáp án C Question 25: Alice meets Mary at their class after Mary has had her hair cut Alice: “What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!” Mary: “ ” A You are telling a lie B Thank you very much I am afraid C Thank you for your compliment D I don't like your sayings Giải thích: A Bạn nói dối B Cảm ơn nhiều Mình lo sợ C Cảm ơn lời khen bạn D Mình khơng thích lời bạn nói Tạm dịch: Alice gặp Mary lớp sau Mary cắt tóc Alice: “Bạn có kiểu tóc thu hút thật đấy, Mary!” Mary: “Cảm ơn lời khen bạn nha.” → Chọn đáp án C Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30 No one runs the internet It’s organized as a decentralized network of networks Thousands of companies, universities, governments, and other (26) _operate their own networks and exchange traffic with (27) _other based on voluntary interconnection agreements The shared technical standards (28) make the internet work are managed by an organization called the Internet Engineering Task Force The IETF is an open organization; anyone is free to attend meetings, propose new standards, and recommend changes to existing standards No one is required to adopt standards endorsed by the IETF, but the IETF’s consensus-based decision-making process helps to (29) that its recommendations are generally adopted by the internet community The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is sometimes described as being (30) _for internet governance As its name implies, ICANN is in charge of distributing domain names (like vox.com) and IP addresses But ICANN doesn’t control who can connect to the internet or what kind of information can be sent over it (Adapted from https://www vox.com/) Giải thích: DỊCH BÀI: No one runs the internet It’s organized as a decentralized network of networks Thousands of companies, universities, governments, and other entities operate their own networks and exchange traffic Không điều hành Internet Nó cấu tạo mạng lưới phi tập trung mạng lưới Hàng ngàn công ty, trường đại học, phủ thực thể khác điều hành hệ thống mạng riêng ổ with each other based on voluntary trao đổi lưu lượng truy cập với interconnection agreements dựa thỏa thuận kết nối tự nguyện The shared technical standards that make the internet work are managed by an Các tiêu chuẩn kỹ thuật chung hoạt organization called the Internet động mạng quản lý tổ Engineering Task Force The IETF is an chức gọi Lực lượng Đặc nhiệm open organization; anyone is free to Kỹ thuật Internet IETF tổ chức attend meetings, propose new standards, mở; tham dự and recommend changes to existing họp, đề xuất tiêu chuẩn mới, gợi standards No one is required to adopt ý thay đổi cho tiêu chuẩn standards endorsed by the IETF, but the thời Không bị bắt buộc phải IETF’s consensus-based decision-making tuân theo tiêu chuẩn đưa process helps to ensure that its IETF, quy trình định recommendations are generally adopted dựa đồng thuận IETF giúp by the internet community đảm bảo khuyến nghị tổ chức cộng đồng mạng chấp thuận The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is Tập đoàn Internet Cấp số Tên miền sometimes described as being responsible (ICANN) mô tả for internet governance As its name tổ chức chịu trách nhiệm cho việc quản implies, ICANN is in charge of trị mạng Đúng tên gọi, ICANN phụ distributing domain names (like vox.com) trách phân phối tên miền (như and IP addresses But ICANN doesn’t vox.com) địa IP Nhưng ICANN control who can connect to the internet or khơng kiểm sốt kết nối what kind of information can be sent over mạng loại thơng tin gửi it qua Question 26: A amounts B entities C terms D states Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - amount (n): lượng - entity (n): thực thể - term (n): thời hạn, nhiệm kỳ - state (n): trạng thái, bang Tạm dịch: Thousands of companies, universities, governments, and other entities operate their own networks… (Hàng ngàn cơng ty, trường đại học, phủ thực thể khác điều hành hệ thống mạng riêng…) → Chọn đáp án B Question 27: A every B another C each D all Giải thích: A every: → every other: cách (cách ngày, cách tuần,…) B another: khác C each: → each other: lẫn D all: tất Tạm dịch: Thousands of companies, universities, governments, and other entities operate their own networks and exchange traffic with each other based on voluntary interconnection agreements (Hàng ngàn công ty, trường đại học, phủ thực thể khác điều hành hệ thống mạng riêng trao đổi lưu lượng truy cập với dựa thỏa thuận kết nối tự nguyện.) → Chọn đáp án C Question 28: A that B who Giải thích: Đại từ quan hệ: ể C when D what Ta dùng đại từ quan hệ ‘that’ để thay cho danh từ vật ‘technical standards’ Tạm dịch: The shared technical standards that make the internet work are managed by an organization called the Internet Engineering Task Force (Các tiêu chuẩn kỹ thuật chung hoạt động mạng quản lý tổ chức gọi Lực lượng Đặc nhiệm Kỹ thuật Internet.) → Chọn đáp án A Question 29: A stress B exchange C function D ensure Giải thích: A stress (v): nhấn mạnh B exchange (v): trao đổi C function (v): vận hành D ensure (v): đảm bảo Tạm dịch: No one is required to adopt standards endorsed by the IETF, but the IETF’s consensus-based decision-making process helps to ensure that its recommendations are generally adopted by the internet community (Không bị bắt buộc phải tuân theo tiêu chuẩn đưa IETF, quy trình định dựa đồng thuận IETF giúp đảm bảo khuyến nghị tổ chức cộng đồng mạng chấp thuận.) → Chọn đáp án D Question 30: A responsible B cheerful C curious D interested Giải thích: A responsible (adj): trách nhiệm → be responsible for something: chịu trách nhiệm cho việc B cheerful (adj): vui vẻ, phấn khởi C curious (adj): tò mò D interested (adj): quan tâm, hứng thú Tạm dịch: The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is sometimes described as being responsible for internet governance (Tập đoàn Internet Cấp số Tên miền (ICANN) mô tả tổ chức chịu trách nhiệm cho việc quản trị mạng.) → Chọn đáp án A Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35 Newspapers and television news programs always seem to report about the bad things happening in society However, there is a place where readers can find some good news That place is the website called HappyNews The man behind HappyNews is Byron Reese Reese set up HappyNews because he thought other news sources were giving people an unbalanced view of the world Reese said about Happy News, “The news media gives you a distorted view of the world by exaggerating bad news, misery, and despair We’re trying to balance out the scale.” Not everyone agrees with Reese’s view, though Many people think that news sources have a responsibility to provide news that is helpful to people People need to know about issues or problems in today’s society Then they are better able to make informed decisions about things that affect their daily lives Reese said that HappyNews is not trying to stop people from learning about issues or problems Happy News is just trying to provide a balanced picture of today’s world By the end of its first month online, HappyNews had more than 70,000 unique readers About 60 percent of those readers were women Something else unique makes HappyNews different from any of the other news or information websites that are on the Internet Unlike many other websites, HappyNews gets fan mail from its readers on a daily basis Giải thích: DỊCH BÀI: Newspapers and television news programs always seem to report about the bad things happening in society However, there is a place where readers can find some good news That place is the website called HappyNews The man behind HappyNews is Byron Reese Reese set up HappyNews because he thought other news sources were giving people an unbalanced view of the world Reese said about HappyNews, “The news media gives you a distorted view of the world by exaggerating bad news, misery, and despair We’re trying to balance out the scale.” Báo chí chương trình thời truyền hình dường ln đưa tin điều tồi tệ xảy xã hội Tuy nhiên, có nơi mà người đọc tìm tin tốt lành Nơi trang web tên HappyNews Người đứng sau HappyNews Byron Reese Reese thành lập HappyNews anh nghĩ nguồn tin khác đưa cho người nhìn bất cân xứng giới Reese nói HappyNews, “Phương tiện truyền thơng đưa bạn nhìn lệch lạc giới cách phóng đại tin tức xấu, thống khổ tuyệt vọng Chúng cố gắng cân mức Not everyone agrees with Reese’s view, độ đó.” though Many people think that news sources have a responsibility to provide Mặc dù vậy, đồng ý news that is helpful to people People need với quan điểm Reese Nhiều người to know about issues or problems in nghĩ nguồn tin có trách nhiệm today’s society Then they are better able cung cấp tin tức hữu ích đến người to make informed decisions about things Mọi người cần biết vấn đề that affect their daily lives Reese said xã hội ngày Nhờ họ that HappyNews is not trying to stop đưa định sáng suốt people from learning about issues or thứ ảnh hưởng đến sống problems HappyNews is just trying to hàng ngày Reese nói provide a balanced picture of today’s HappyNews khơng có ngăn world người nhận biết vấn đề HappyNews cố gắng cung cấp By the end of its first month tranh toàn cảnh giới ngày online, HappyNews had more than 70,000 unique readers About 60 percent of those readers were women Something else Vào cuối tháng trực unique makes HappyNews different from tuyến, HappyNews có 70,000 độc any of the other news or information giả Khoảng 60% người websites that are on the Internet Unlike phụ nữ Vài thứ độc đáo khác many other websites, HappyNews gets fan khiến HappyNews khác với trang mail from its readers on a daily basis web tin tức hay thông tin khác Internet Không giống nhiều trang web khác, HappyNews nhận thư người hâm mộ hàng ngày từ độc giả Question 31: Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A “Why Women Like HappyNews” B “Byron Reese Tells People How to Be Happy” C “Newspapers vs Online News” D “Good News for a Change” Giải thích: Đâu tiêu đề phù hợp cho đoạn văn? A “Vì phụ nữ thích Happy News” B “Byron Reese nói với người làm để vui vẻ” C “Báo giấy tin tức trực tuyến” D “Tin tức tốt lành cho đổi mới” Tóm tắt: Đoạn văn viết trạng ngày tin tức thường nói chuyện đau buồn, việc xấu điều tích cực Vì thế, Byron Reese thành lập HappyNews để cung cấp tin tốt giới xung quanh Mặc dù có hai luồng ý kiến ủng hộ phản đối, HappyNews thu hút đơng đảo độc giả nhờ tính độc đáo Đây kiểu tin tức khác với thời, khiến người cảm thấy lạc quan vui vẻ → Đoạn văn nói đổi nhờ tin tức tốt đẹp → Chọn đáp án D Question 32: What does “exaggerating” mean in this reading? A improving B worsening C explaining D editing Giải thích: Từ “exaggerating” có nghĩa gì? A cải thiện B làm tồi tệ thêm C giải thích D chỉnh sửa exaggerate (v): phóng đại = worsen → Chọn đáp án B Question 33: The word “they” in paragraph refers to A problems B issues C people D sources Giải thích: Từ “they” đoạn đề cập đến _ A vấn đề B vấn đề C người D nguồn Thông tin: People need to know about issues or problems in today's society Then they are better able to make informed decisions about things that affect their daily lives (Mọi người cần biết vấn đề xã hội ngày Nhờ họ đưa định sáng suốt thứ ảnh hưởng đến sống hàng ngày mình.) → Chọn đáp án C Question 34: How is HappyNews different than other news sources? A The website only has stories about women B HappyNews does not exaggerate itsstories C All of the stories are written by Reese D Its stories are not about bad things Giải thích: Happy News khác với nguồn tin tức khác nào? A Trang web có câu chuyện phụ nữ B Happy News khơng phóng đại câu chuyện C Tất câu chuyện viết Reese D Những câu chuyện khơng nói điều tồi tệ Thông tin: However, there is a place where readers can find some good news That place is the website called Happy News The man behind HappyNews is Byron Reese Reese set up HappyNews because he thought other news sources were giving people an unbalanced view of the world (Tuy nhiên, có nơi mà người đọc tìm tin tốt lành Nơi trang web tên Happy News Người đứng sau Happy News Byron Reese Reese thành lập Happy News anh nghĩ nguồn tin khác đưa cho người nhìn bất cân xứng giới.) → Chọn đáp án D Question 35: Why might some people NOT like HappyNews? A It doesn’t tell them about important issues or problems B Some sources give a balanced view C The stories are from around the world D Reese’s stories are about misery and despair Giải thích: Tại số người khơng thích Happy News? A Nó khơng nói vấn đề quan trọng B Vài nguồn tin đưa nhìn cân C Những câu chuyện từ khắp nơi giới D Những câu chuyện Reese nói thống khổ tuyệt vọng Thông tin: Not everyone agrees with Reese's view, though Many people think that news sources have a responsibility to provide news that is helpful to people People need to know about issues or problems in today's society (Mặc dù vậy, đồng ý với quan điểm Reese Nhiều người nghĩ nguồn tin có trách nhiệm cung cấp tin tức hữu ích đến người Mọi người cần biết vấn đề xã hội ngày nay.) → Chọn đáp án A Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 In the early decades of the United States, the agrarian movement promoted the farmer as society's hero In the minds of agrarian thinkers and writers, the farmer was a person on whose well-being the health of the new country depended The period between the Revolution, which ended in 1783, and the Civil War, which ended in 1865, was the age of the farmer in the United States Agrarian philosophers, represented most eloquently by Thomas Jefferson, celebrated farmers extravagantly for their supposed centrality in a good society, their political virtue, and their Superior morality And virtually all policy makers, whether they subscribed to the tenets of the philosophy held by Jefferson or not, recognized agriculture as the key component of the American economy Consequently, government at all levels worked to encourage farmers as a social group and agriculture as economic enterprise Both the national and state governments developed transportation infrastructure, building canals, roads, bridges, and railroads, deepening harbors, and removing obstructions from navigable streams The national government imported plants and animals variety and launched exploring expeditions into prospective farmlands in the West In addition, government trade policies facilitate the export of agricultural products For their part, farmers seemed to meet the social expectations agrarian philosophers had for them, as their overall horizons and greater self-respect, both products of the Revolution, were reflected to some degree in their behavior Farmers seemed to become more scientific, joining agricultural societies and reading the farm newspapers that sprang up throughout the country They began using improved implements, tried new crops and pure animal breeds, and became more receptive to modem theories of soil improvement They also responded to inducements by national and state governments Farmers streamed to the West, filling frontier lands with stunning rapidity But farmers responded less to the expectations of agrarians and government inducements than to growing market opportunities European demand for food from the United States seemed insatiable War, industrialization, and urbanization all kept demand high in Europe United States cities and industries grew as well; even industries not directly related to farming thrive because of the market, money, and labor that agriculture provided Giải thích: DỊCH BÀI: In the early decades of the United States, the agrarian movement promoted the farmer as society's hero In the minds of agrarian thinkers and writers, the farmer was a person on whose well-being the health of the new country depended The period between the Revolution, which ended in 1783, and the Civil War, which ended in 1865, was the age of the farmer in the United States Agrarian philosophers, represented most eloquently by Thomas Jefferson, celebrated farmers extravagantly for their supposed centrality in a good society, their political virtue, and their Superior morality And virtually all policy makers, whether they subscribed to the tenets of the philosophy held by Jefferson or not, recognized agriculture as the key component of the American economy Consequently, government at all levels worked to encourage farmers as a social group and agriculture as economic enterprise Trong thập kỷ đầu Hoa Kỳ, phong trào nông dân đề cao người nông dân anh hùng xã hội Trong suy nghĩ nhà tư tưởng ruộng đất nhà văn, người nông dân người có phúc lợi phụ thuộc vào thịnh vượng đất nước Giai đoạn cách mạng, kết thúc vào năm 1783, chiến tranh giới, kết thúc năm 1865, kỷ nguyên người nông dân Hoa Kỳ Những triết gia nông thôn, đại diện hùng hồn Thomas Jefferson, ca ngợi người nông dân cách quái lạ vị trí cho trung tâm xã hội tốt đẹp, phẩm chất trị, đạo đức cao quý họ Và hầu hết nhà hoạch định sách, dù họ có tán thành nguyên lý triết học Jefferson hay không, cơng nhận nơng nghiệp thành tố chủ chốt kinh tế Hoa Kỳ Do đó, phủ cấp khuyến khích nơng dân với tư cách nhóm xã hội nơng Both the national and state governments nghiệp hoạt động kinh tế developed transportation infrastructure, building canals, roads, bridges, and Cả phủ quốc gia lẫn phủ railroads, deepening harbors, and bang phát triển sở hạ tầng giao removing obstructions from navigable thông, xây dựng kênh đào, đường xá, streams The national government cầu cống, đường ray, củng cố ế imported plants and animals variety and launched exploring expeditions into prospective farmlands in the West In addition, government trade policies facilitate the export of agricultural products bến cảng, loại bỏ chướng ngại khỏi dòng chảy điều hướng Chính phủ quốc gia nhập loại trồng động vật tiến hành thám hiểm khám phá vùng đất nông nghiệp tiềm phương Tây Thêm vào đó, sách giao thương For their part, farmers seemed to meet the phủ tạo điều kiện thuận lợi cho social expectations agrarian philosophers việc xuất sản phẩm nông had for them, as their overall horizons and nghiệp greater self-respect, both products of the Revolution, were reflected to some degree Về phía nơng dân, họ dường in their behavior Farmers seemed to đáp ứng kỳ vọng xã hội mà triết gia become more scientific, joining nơng thơn đề ra, tầm nhìn tổng thể agricultural societies and reading the farm lịng tự tơn cao họ, hai sản newspapers that sprang up throughout the phẩm cách mạng, phản country They began using improved ánh phần qua hành vi Những người implements, tried new crops and pure nông dân dường trở nên tri thức animal breeds, and became more receptive hơn, tham gia vào xã hội nông nghiệp to modern theories of soil improvement đọc bờ báo nông nghiệp xuất khắp đất nước Họ bắt đầu sử dụng They also responded to inducements by nông cụ cải tiến, thử loại trồng national and state governments Farmers giống vật nuôi chủng, streamed to the West, filling frontier lands tiếp thu lý thuyết cải thiện đất with stunning rapidity But farmers trồng đại nhiều responded less to the expectations of agrarians and government inducements Họ đáp lại lời mời gọi than to growing market opportunities phủ quốc gia phủ bang European demand for food from the Nông dân đổ phương Tây, lấp đầy United States seemed insatiable War, vùng đất biên cương với tốc độ industrialization, and urbanization all kept chóng mặt Nhưng người nơng demand high in Europe United States dân đáp lại kỳ vọng tá điền cities and industries grew as well; even lời kêu gọi phủ hội industries not directly related to farming thị trường ngày to lớn Nhu cầu thrive because of the market, money, and người châu Âu lương thực từ labor that agriculture provided Hoa Kỳ dường vô độ Tất thứ chiến tranh, cơng nghiệp hóa, thị hóa khiến nhu cầu tăng cao châu Âu Các thành phố khu công nghiệp Hoa Kỳ phát triển thế; chí ngành cơng nghiệp khơng liên quan trực tiếp đến nông nghiệp phát triển vượt bật nhờ vào thị trường, tiền bạc lao động mà nông nghiệp mang lại Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss? A Improvements in farming techniques B The impact of the increased importance of the farmer C The role of the national government in the development of agriculture D The agrarian philosophy of Thomas Jefferson Giải thích: Đoạn văn chủ yếu nói điều gì? A Những cải tiến kỹ thuật trồng trọt B Tác động tầm quan trọng ngày gia tăng người nơng dân C Vai trị phủ quốc gia việc phát triển nông nghiệp D Triết gia nông thơn Thomas Jefferson Tóm tắt: Đoạn văn viết thay đổi vai trị người nơng dân sau ảnh hưởng phong trào nông nghiệp Nông dân trở thành “người hùng xã hội”, ngành nông nghiệp thành tố chủ chốt kinh tế Hoa Kỳ Nhờ có hỗ trợ từ phủ, người nơng dân bước cải thiện kỹ thuật phát minh nhiều giống trồng Ngoài ra, yếu tố khác chiến tranh, cơng nghiệp hóa thị hóa làm cho nhu cầu lương thực tăng cao, tạo điều kiện cho ngành khác phát triển Tất việc nhờ vào vai trò người nơng dân thời → Đoạn văn nói tác động mà tầm quan trọng ngày gia tăng người nông dân mang lại → Chọn đáp án B Question 37: The word “depended” is closest in meaning to A explained B demanded C relied D improved Giải thích: Từ “depended” đồng nghĩa với từ _ A giải thích B yêu cầu C dựa vào D cải thiện depend (v): phụ thuộc = rely → Chọn đáp án C Question 38: The author mentions Thomas Jefferson in paragraph as an example of A a leader during the Revolution B an inventor of new farming techniques C a farmer who guided the agrarian movement toward an emphasis on economic development D a philosopher who believed farmers were essential to the creation of a good society Giải thích: Tác giả nhắc đến Thomas Jefferson đoạn ví dụ _ A người lãnh đạo cách mạng B nhà phát minh kỹ thuật nông nghiệp C người nông dân hướng dẫn phong trào nông dân hướng tới việc phát triển kinh tế D triết gia tin người nông dân yếu tố cần thiết cho việc tạo dựng xã hội tốt đẹp Thông tin: Agrarian philosophers, represented most eloquently by Thomas Jefferson, celebrated farmers extravagantly for their supposed centrality in a good society, their political virtue, and their Superior morality (Những triết gia nông thôn, đại diện hùng hồn Thomas Jefferson, ca ngợi người nơng dân cách qi lạ vị trí cho trung tâm xã hội tốt đẹp, phẩm chất trị, đạo đức cao quý họ.) → Chọn đáp án D Question 39: The phrase “subscribed to” is closest in meaning to A thought about B agreed with C expanded on D contributed to Giải thích: Cụm “subscribed to” đồng nghĩa với cụm A nghĩ B đồng ý với C mở rộng D đóng góp cho subscribe to something: tán thành, ủng hộ, đồng ý với = agree with something → Chọn đáp án B Question 40: Which of the following statements is supported by the information in paragraph 1? A Agriculture was a vital part of the nation’s economy B The majority of farmers worked for the government C Agricultural production declined between 1783 and 1861 D All government policy makers accepted Jefferson’s views of agriculture and farmers Giải thích: Nhận định sau ủng hộ thông tin đoạn 1? A Nông nghiệp phần cốt cán kinh tế quốc gia B Đa số nông dân làm việc cho phủ C Sản phẩm nơng nghiệp sụt giảm từ năm 1783 đến năm 1861 D Tất nhà hoạch định sách phủ đồng ý với quan điểm nông nghiệp nông dân Jefferson Thông tin: + Consequently, government at all levels worked to encourage farmers as a social group and agriculture as economic enterprise (Do đó, phủ cấp khuyến khích nơng dân với tư cách nhóm xã hội nơng nghiệp hoạt động kinh tế.) → B sai + The period between the Revolution, which ended in 1783, and the Civil War, which ended in 1865, was the age of the farmer in the United States (Giai đoạn cách mạng, kết thúc vào năm 1783, chiến tranh giới, kết thúc năm 1865, kỷ nguyên người nông dân Hoa Kỳ.) → C sai + And virtually all policy makers, whether they subscribed to the tenets of the philosophy held by Jefferson or not, recognized agriculture as the key component of the American economy (Và hầu hết nhà hoạch định sách, dù họ có tán thành nguyên lý triết học Jefferson hay không, cơng nhận nơng nghiệp thành tố chủ chốt kinh tế Hoa Kỳ.) → D sai + And virtually all policy makers, whether they subscribed to the tenets of the philosophy held by Jefferson or not, recognized agriculture as the key component of the American economy (Và hầu hết nhà hoạch định sách, dù họ có tán thành nguyên lý triết học Jefferson hay khơng, cơng nhận nơng nghiệp thành tố chủ chốt kinh tế Hoa Kỳ.) → A → Chọn đáp án A Question 41: According to the passage, the national and state governments did all of the following EXCEPT A build roads B develop policies that helped farmers export their products C import new plant varieties D give farmers money for their crops Giải thích: Theo đoạn văn, phủ quốc gia quyền ban làm tất việc sau ngoại trừ _ A xây dựng đường xá B phát triển sách giúp nơng dân xuất sản phẩm C nhập nhiều loại trồng D đưa tiền cho nông dân để trồng trọt Thông tin: + Both the national and state governments developed transportation infrastructure, building canals, roads, bridges, and railroads, deepening harbors, and removing obstructions from navigable streams (Cả phủ quốc gia lẫn quyền bang phát triển sở hạ tầng giao thông, xây dựng kênh đào, đường xá, cầu cống, đường ray, củng cố bến cảng, loại bỏ chướng ngại khỏi dòng chảy điều hướng.) → A + In addition, government trade policies facilitate the export of agricultural products (Thêm vào đó, sách giao thương phủ tạo điều kiện thuận lợi cho việc xuất sản phẩm nông nghiệp.) → B + The national government imported plants and animals variety and launched exploring expeditions into prospective farmlands in the West (Chính phủ quốc gia nhập loại trồng động vật tiến hành thám hiểm khám phá vùng đất nông nghiệp tiềm phương Tây.) → C → Chọn đáp án D Question 42: What does the pronoun “They” in the third paragraph refer to A Theories B Goverments C Farmers ? D Newspapers Giải thích: Đại từ “They” đoạn đề cập đến gì? A Các lý thuyết B Chính phủ C Các nơng dân D Những tờ báo Thông tin: Farmers seemed to become more scientific, joining agricultural societies and reading the farm newspapers that sprang up throughout the country They began using improved implements, tried new crops and pure animal breeds, and became more receptive to modern theories of soil improvement (Những người nông dân dường trở nên tri thức hơn, tham gia vào xã hội nông nghiệp đọc bờ báo nông nghiệp xuất khắp đất nước Họ bắt đầu sử dụng nông cụ cải tiến, thử loại trồng giống vật nuôi chủng, tiếp thu lý thuyết cải thiện đất trồng đại nhiều hơn.) → Chọn đáp án C Mark the letter Ay By Cy or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43: Some manufacturers are not only raising their prices but also decreasing the production of its products A raising B but C decreasing D its Giải thích: Danh từ số nhiều (manufacturers) → dùng tính từ sở hữu số nhiều Sửa: its → their Tạm dịch: Một số nhà sản xuất không tăng cịn giảm sản lượng sản phẩm → Chọn đáp án D Question 44: The whole matter is farther complicated by the fact that Amanda and Jo refuse to speak to each other A The whole B farther C by the fact D to each Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - farther (adv): xa (về khoảng cách) - further (adv): sâu hơn, xa (về mức độ) Sửa: farther → further Tạm dịch: Toàn vấn đề phức tạp việc Amanda Jo từ chối nói chuyện với → Chọn đáp án B Question 45: The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved A smoking B effects C on D have been proved Giải thích: Chủ ngữ mệnh đề danh từ số “the assumption” → động từ chia số Sửa: have been proved → has been proved Tạm dịch: Giả thiết việc hút thuốc ảnh hưởng xấu đến sức khỏe chứng minh → Chọn đáp án D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: The last time I went to the museum was a year ago A A year ago, I often went to the museum year C At last I went to the museum after a year year B I have not been to the museum for a D My going to the museum lasted a Giải thích: Lần cuối tơi đến bảo tàng vào năm trước A Một năm trước, thường đến bảo tàng B Đã năm không bảo tàng C Cuối đến bảo tàng sau năm D Chuyến đến bảo tàng kéo dài năm Cấu trúc: The last time + S + V2/V-ed + was + (time) ago = S + have/has not + V3/Ved + for (time) → Chọn đáp án B Question 47: It is compulsory for all the students to obey the class rules A All the students must obey the class rules B All the students needn't obey the class rules C All the students can't obey the class rules D All the students needn't obey the class rules Giải thích: Tất học sinh bắt buộc phải tuân theo quy định lớp học A Tất học sinh phải tuân theo quy định lớp học B Tất học sinh không cần tuân theo quy định lớp học C Tất học sinh tuân theo quy định lớp học D Tất học sinh không phép tuân theo quy định lớp học → Chọn đáp án A Question 48: “Be careful or you may get lost and run out of money.”, she said A She advised me to be careful or I might get lost and run out of money B She ordered me to be careful and I might get lost and run out of money C She warned me to be careful or I had to get lost and run out of money D She told me to be careful if I got lost and run out of the money Giải thích: “Hãy cẩn thận khơng bạn bị lạc hết tiền.”, nói A Cơ khun tơi cẩn thận khơng tơi bị lạc hết tiền B Cô lệnh cho tơi cẩn thận khơng tơi bị lạc hết tiền C Cô cảnh báo cẩn thận không phải bị lạc hết tiền D Cô bảo cẩn thận bị lạc hết tiền Cấu trúc: order somebody to something: lệnh, yêu cầu làm warn somebody to something: cảnh báo làm tell somebody to something: bảo làm advise somebody to something: khuyên làm → Chọn đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: The soccer team knew they lost the match They soon started to blame each other A Not only did the soccer team lose the match but they blamed each other as well B Hardly had the soccer team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other C As soon as they blamed each other, the soccer team knew they lost the match D No sooner had the soccer team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match Giải thích: Đội bóng biết họ thua trận đấu Họ nhanh chóng bắt đầu đổ lỗi cho A Đội bóng khơng thua trận đấu mà họ đổ lỗi cho B Ngay sau đội bóng biết họ thua trận đấu họ nhanh chóng bắt đầu đổ lỗi cho C Ngay đội bóng bắt đầu đổ lỗi cho nhau, họ biết thua trận đấu D Ngay sau đội bóng bắt đầu đổ lỗi cho họ biết thua trận đấu → Chọn đáp án B Question 50: John lent me money Otherwise, I would have gone out of business A John lent me money, but I went out of business B I wouldn't have gone out of business if John had lent me money C Even if John lent me money, I went out of business D Hadn't it been for John lending me money, I would have gone out of business Giải thích: John cho tơi mượn tiền Nếu khơng tơi phải ngừng việc kinh doanh A John cho mượn tiền, ngừng việc kinh doanh B Tôi phải ngừng việc kinh doanh John cho mượn tiền C Thậm chí John cho tơi mượn tiền, tơi ngừng việc kinh doanh D Nếu John không cho tơi mượn tiền, tơi phải ngừng việc kinh doanh Câu điều kiện: Loại 3: điều kiện trái với khứ If + [quá khứ hoàn thành], S + would/could/… + have + V3/V-ed Đảo ngữ: Had it not been for + N/N-phrase/V-ing, S + would/could/… + have + V3/Ved → Chọn đáp án D ... business KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH CỤM TRƯỜNG THPT THUẬN THÀNH - BẮC NINH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; 50 câu trắc nghiệm LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT... (n): trí nhớ D animal /ˈỉn.ɪ.məl/ (n): động vật Đáp án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ → Chọn đáp án A Question 4: A vacant B secure C equip D oblige... (v): trang bị D oblige /əˈblaɪdʒ/ (v): bắt buộc Đáp án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ → Chọn đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer