... obstacles to knowledge management initiatives in software engineering.4.1 Needs in software engineeringThe field of software engineering have some interesting knowledge related characteristics;software ... when determining the success in this way of thinking. Thomas Davenport,who is one of the most in uential authors in the domain, suggests to approach knowledgeas an element in a value chain, that ... theresulting preliminary schema would contain elements from both. In this step theinformation that appears in at least one schema, should be entered directly into theresult. In case of similar information...
... thanh công cụ mới giống như đã trình bày ở trên.Customizing OpenOffice.org 1 Migration GuideChương 88TTùy chỉnh OpenOffice.orgOpenOffice.org Bn quynTi liu ny l bn quyn â 2005 ca các nhà ... Microsoft Office) .Tuy nhiên, However, rather than dragging buttons onto the toolbar as is required in Microsoft Office, bạn cần phải sử dụng hộp thoại Đặc chế:1) Các thanh công cụ OpenOffice.org ... với sử dụng trong Microsoft Office, đó là sử dụng phông chữ của hệ thống. Nếu bạn muốn thay đổi phông chữ theo như trong Office: 1) Công cụ > Tùy chọn > OpenOffice.org > Xem.2) Kiểm...
... phenomena that are in- volved in determining answerhood.Our work suggests that considerable gains in performance can be obtained by incorporating TEduring both answer processing and passage re-trieval. ... ParagraphsQuestionDocumentsAnswersAnswers−M1Answers−M2Answers−M3QUESTION ANSWERING SYSTEMFigure 1: Integrating Textual Entailment in Q/A.lows. Section 2 describes the three methods ofusing textual entailment in open- domain questionanswering that we have ... matching instances from ourtraining corpora described in Section 3.3. Thismethod did not always extract true paraphrases ofeither texts. In order increase the likelihood that909 ProcessingQuestionModule(QP)PassageRetrievalModule(PR)Answer...
... Ex-periments with Open- Domain Textual Question Answer-ing. In the Proceedings of the 18th International Con-ference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-2000),pages 292–298, 2000.Frederick Jelinek, John ... 2000.Claire Cardie, Vincent Ng, David Pierce,Chris Buckley. Ex-amining the role of statistical and linguistic knowledgesources in a general-knowledge que stion answering sys-tem. In Proceedings of the ... By relying on large, open- domain lin-guistic resources such as WordNet we enabled amore precise approach of searching and mininganswers from large collections of texts. Evalua-tions indicate...
... and detail the problems in apply-ing existing approaches to reference generation to open domains in Đ2. We then present our approach in Đ3, contrasting it with existing approaches. Weextend ... be taken into account when gen-erating a referring expression. If we were gener-ating instructions for using a machine, we mightwant to include both attributes and relations; so toinstruct ... modifying.All these assumptions are violated when we movefrom generation in a very restricted domain to re-generation in an open domain. In regenerationtasks such as summarisation, open- ended...
... Shimbun, Inc.Tadashi Nomoto and Yuji Matsumoto. 2000. Comparingthe minimum description length principle and boosting in the automatic analysis of discourse. In Proceedingsof the Seventeenth International ... Yoo. 2001. Generalized clustering, supervisedlearning, and data assignment. In Proceedings of theSeventh International Conference on Knowledge Dis-covery and Data Mining (KDD2001), San Francisco,August. ... Pedersen, and Francine Chen. 1995.A trainable document summarizer. In Proceedings ofthe Fourteenth Annual International ACM/SIGIR Con-ference on Research and Developmnet in InformationRetrieval,...
... 3: Values and Software Practices○ Values in Agile and inOpen Source ○ Principles in Agile and inOpen Source ○ Software Practices in Agile and inOpen Source Development Referencesã Chapter ... future developers in terms of architectural and design lock-ins. Note that in the spiral model the customer is involved in each ring.Each ring in the spiral can then be organized in a V-shaped ... ones available at http://sunset.usc.edu/research/WINWIN/EasyWinWin. In such diagrams, for instance, it is evidenced that there the process of defining an agreement between a labor provider, the...
... Integrating with Internet and intranet solutionsã Creating custom dialog boxes and formsã Storing and retrieving data from the Windows registryã Detecting and handling errorsã Incorporating ... environment, including an inte-grated debugging window, a Properties window, and many of the standardfeatures that were originally found in the VB IDE.How Does a VBA Program Differ from a Macro? VBA ... vAnything + 10End IfEnd FunctionPrivate Function GoodStuff(iAnything As Integer, _ sSomething As String, _ iSomethingElse As Integer) _ As IntegerIf iAnything > 1 And sSomething >...
... attitude don’t tell anyone. Keep it in your mind.Never share your personal problems with anyone.Sum up, doing and not doing in the office depend environments working and yourself.At the workplace, ... colleagues will be enhanced.2. Not doing in the office Waste time socializingHoney, if you are on Facebook all day with your work piling up, you, girlfriend, are in the wrong. It's important ... loudlySpeaking of noisy offices, another thing we should take note of is how loudly we speak. Sometimes we may not notice but our conversations can get quite loud, to the utter disdain of those...
... OPPORTUNITIES INOPEN AND DIVERSIFIED SYSTEMS OF HIGHER EDUCATION1. Opening higher educationã A trend in Europe (started in USA in the 1960 !) Timing gap in relation to USAã Opening and widening the ... EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES INOPEN AND DIVERSIFIED SYSTEMS OF HIGHER EDUCATION1. Opening higher educationã Opening and widening the access (cont.) Higher education systems and institutions not prepared ... HIGHER EDUCATION4. Final RemarksMass and open access with equityInstitutions have more and highly diversified candidates and students Need for distinct teaching and learning approaches and...
... Assignment in Open Source Software Development using Self-Organizing Maps 3 A Method for Project Member Role Assignment in Open Source Software Development using Self-Organizing Maps Shingo Kawamura, ... development. The resulting input data is based on a five-level rating scale using SWEBOK. 4.2 Analysis of candidate developers using SOM In this section, we perform a SOM analysis, integrating our knowledge ... Member Role Assignment inOpen Source Software Development using Self-Organizing Maps 61 SWEBOK, established by a group led by the IEEE in 2001, is a system containing the minimum knowledge that...
... Beijing,China, in 1996. He is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree in the Electrical En-gineering Department at The Ohio State University, Columbus.His research interests include modeling and ... effect, a damper winding may be added intothe model structure, which is in parallel with the magnetizingwinding. The magnetizing current and damper current arehighly nonlinear functions of ... to help identify the resistance and nonlinearinductance of SRM winding from operating data. First, theresistance and inductance of the magnetizing winding areidentified from standstill test...
... cancellation at the AP takinginto account the asynchronous interference model in- ducedbytheMAClayer.Preamble(training)Information Desired signalInterference 1Interference 2Interference 3TimeData ... formulation, including the main objective,constraints, and system assumptions, as well as the main ef-fects taken into account, is as follows.Objectiveã Increase uplink throughput for VUs in an ... complexconjugate transpose. In the considered asynchronous interference scenario,the working interval may be affected by interference com-ponents that are not present during the training interval.Thus,...
... http://oooauthors.org/en/authors/userguide3/published/ Chapter 1 Introducing OpenOffice.org Chapter 10 Printing, Exporting, and E-mailing 323Introduction 324Quick printing 324Controlling printing 324Exporting to PDF 325Exporting to other ... 111Working with graphics 111Printing from Writer 111Sending a fax using Writer 120Tracking changes to a document 121Using mail merge 121Using master documents 122Creating fill -in forms 122Using ... Starting new spreadsheets 130Opening existing spreadsheets 131Saving spreadsheets 131Navigating within spreadsheets 132Selecting items in a sheet or spreadsheet 135Working with columns...