under a 15 degree lao view an 8 9 cm 17 gauge epidural needle is gently advanced into the left subxyphoid region with intermittent injection of a small amount of contrast material entry into the epicardial space is ver
... North American TDMA had been TIA’s standard called IS- 54, then changed to IS- 136 cdmaOne is another TIA’s standard called IS -95 American National Standards Institute (ANSI) can set standards from ... 487 11.1.5 Number of Hard Handoffs Per Call / 487 11.1.6 Area of Soft Handoffs in a Cell / 488 11.2 Initiation ofa Hard Handoff / 4 89 11.3 Delaying a Handoff / 490 11.3.1 Two-Handoff-Level Algorithm ... Space- Diversity Antennas / 415 8. 16.5 Vertically Oriented Space- Diversity Antennas / 415 8.17 Handsets, Antennas, and Batteries / 416 8.17. 1 Handset Considerations / 416 8.17. 2 RF Antenna Characterization...
... 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 in excitotoxicity and clearance of glutamate Neuron 16, 675– 686 Papadopoulos MC & Verkman AS (2007) Aquaporin-4 and brain edema Pediatr Nephrol 22, 7 78 784 Girouard ... migration in vitro, and induces angiogenesis in in vivo angiogenic assays (e.g the rat corneal assay and the chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane assay) [ 48] Furthermore, the angiogenic activity ... pruning and specialization In brief, the nascent vasculatures formed by vasculogenesis and angiogenesis are stabilized via the recruitment of mural cells and generation ofthe extracellular matrix The...
... epimerase from spider venom J Org Chem 67, 83 89 83 94 14 Shikata Y, Watanabe T, Teramoto T, Inoue A, Kawakami Y, Nishizawa K, Katayama K & Kuwada M ( 199 5) Isolation and characterization ofa peptide ... used as primary antisera (Table 3) Secondary antibodies (anti-rat IgG, anti-guinea pig IgG and anti-rabbit IgG; all raised in goat and conjugated to alkaline-phosphatase; Sigma, Saint Louis, MO, ... Hep-DF5 ASAWFTNDECPG ASAWFTNDEC ASAWFTNDEC ASAWFTN ASAWFTN ASAWFTN ASAWFTN ASAWFTN ELISA Specificity assays Direct ELISA was performed to determine the specificity of antisera The wells ofa plastic...
... thymoquinone therapy for hormone-refractory prostate cancer Cancer Res 67, 7 782 –7 788 Badary OA, Al-Shabanah OA, Nagi MN, Al-Rikabi AC & Elmazar MM ( 199 9) Inhibition of benzo (a) pyrene-induced forestomach ... extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling pathways Mol Cancer Ther 7, 1 7 89 – 1 796 Padhye S, Banerjee S, Ahmad A, Mohammad R & Sarkar FH (20 08) From here to eternity – the secret of Pharaohs: ... compound, characterized by very low toxicity, deserves further clinical analysis and investigation, mostly for its potential application as an adjuvant in the treatment of cancer and other diseases...
... to analytical functions (dashed and dotted lines) to facilitate easy handling ofthe data The thin full line was obtained by assuming that all available sugar is converted into ethanol The shaded ... proportional to the change in the surface area ofthe cell As membranes are typically of constant thickness, any increase in membrane material results in a gain of membrane surface In fact, Fig ... cells: studies with labeled glucose, fatty acid, and triacylglycerol Can J Biochem Cell Biol 63, 91 9 92 6 Lee JM, Gianchandani EP & Papin JA (2006) Flux balance analysis in the era of metabolomics...
... virus internal ribosome entry site-mediated translation is stimulated by cisacting RNA elements and trans-acting viral factors FEBS J 275, 41 79 4 197 41 Mamiya N & Worman HJ ( 199 9) Hepatitis C virus ... protein acts as a trans-modulating factor on internal translation initiation ofthe viral RNA J Biol Chem 280 , 177 37 177 48 40 Lourenco S, Costa F, Debarges B, Andrieu T & Cahour A (20 08) Hepatitis ... independent ofthe phosphorylation ofthe viral core protein Virology 342, 150 1 58 Lai MM & Cavanagh D ( 199 7) The molecular biology of coronaviruses Adv Virus Res 48, 1–100 Fan H, Ooi A, Tan YW, Wang...
... proteins, and Chwan-Deng Hsiao and Yi-Wei Chang for CD analysis We thank Ru-Inn Lin and Wei-Lun Chang for their initial experimental assistance and Dr Tim C Taylor for editing the manuscript This work ... from each fraction and analyzed by immunoblotting using antiSARS-CoV N serum Acknowledgements We thank Tai-Huang Huang and Konan Peck for the SARS-CoV N protein cDNAs, plasmids and recombinant ... Khattra J, Asano JK, Barber SA, Chan SY et al (2003) The genome sequence ofthe SARS-associated coronavirus Science 300, 1 399 – 1404 Lai MM & Cavanagh D ( 199 7) The molecular biology of coronaviruses...
... fibers ofthe three ganglia ofthe eye: the medulla externa, medulla interna and the medulla terminalis (Fig 3A) The sinus gland, located between the medulla externa and interna of shrimp eyestalk ... Government and by operating grants from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Y S G isthe recipient ofa Presidential scholarship from the Sri Lankan Government and the J ... Byard, E., Shivers, R & Aiken, D.E ( 197 5) The mandibular organ ofthe lobster, Homarus americanus Cell Tissue Res 162, 13–22 Taketomi, Y & Kawano, Y (1 98 5 ) Ultrastructure ofthe mandibular organ...
... such as extrusion across the plasma membrane by the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger 1 89 and the Ca2+-ATPase, or sequestration of Ca2+ intothe endoplasmic reticulum 1 89 , 190 and mitochondria. 191 , 192 In theory, the ... hippocampal damage J Neurosci 1 98 9 ; 9( 5) :157 9 -1 59 0 177 Siman R, Noszek JC Excitatory amino acids activate calpain I and induce structural protein breakdown in vivo Neuron 1 98 8 ; 1(4):2 79- 287 1 78 Garthwaite ... hypoxia/ ischemia is corroborated by the observation that NMDA-type glutamate receptor antagonists can reduce neuronal death in animal models of cerebral ischemia .84 -87 However, the actual set of...
... Freeman, S A. , Wang, M A , and Weaver, J C ( 199 4) Theory of electroporation for a planar bilayer membrane: predictions ofthe fractional aqueous area, change in capacitance and pore-pore separation ... and Weaver, J C ( 199 3) Electroporation of mammalian skin a mechanism to enhance transdermal drug delivery Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90 , 10,504-10,5 08 53 Titomirov, A V , Sukharev, S., and Kistoanova, ... simultaneously, and finds that only asmall fraction (Fw,max x lo-“) ofthe membrane = becomes aqueous through the appearance of pores The additional capacitance owing to this smallamountof water leads...
... membrane occurs, because one or more bounded portions ofthe membrane behave like small planar membranes If this isthe case, the mechanistic understanding of planar membrane rupture is relevant ... shows the relationship among the pulse generator, the charging pathway resistance, and the membrane ( 19, 21) The membrane is represented as the membrane capacitance, C, connected in parallel withthe ... the membrane becomes aqueous through the appearance of pores The additional capacitance owing to this smallamountof water leads to a slight (on the order of 1%) change in the capacitance (22),...
... complex class II genes Mol Cell Biol 199 9, 19: 941 -94 7 Spilianakis C, Papamatheakis J, Kretsovali A: Acetylation by PCAF enhances CIITA nuclear accumulation and transactivation of major histocompatibility ... (9E10 monoclonal antibody, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA), the anti-Flag M2 or antiCIITA 7-1H monoclonal antibodies (Sigma Aldrich), or the anti-NFYB polyclonal rabbit antiserum (Santa ... de-regulation of several steps both at transcriptional and post-transcriptional level [17] Tax activates transcription of many cellular genes, including interleukin-2 (IL-2) and IL-2Ra [ 18, 19] and affects...
... 14. 8a 65.1 ± 14. 8a 23.6 ± 6.3 a Statistically significant against IADM lesions and PPWM areas significant against EA and IADM lesions and PPWM areas c Statistically significant against PPWM areas ... obtain a preparation that was stored at -20°C Induction and assessment of EAE Rats were anaesthetized with isoflurane (Baxter Medical AB, Kista, Sweden) and injected subcutaneously at the base ofthe ... histopathology and evaluation of CCR1, CCR2 and CCR5 mRNA expression in the spinal cord Vertical bars represent mean and standard error ofthe mean Preparation of radioactively labelled cRNA...
... complex class II genes Mol Cell Biol 199 9, 19: 941 -94 7 Spilianakis C, Papamatheakis J, Kretsovali A: Acetylation by PCAF enhances CIITA nuclear accumulation and transactivation of major histocompatibility ... (9E10 monoclonal antibody, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA), the anti-Flag M2 or antiCIITA 7-1H monoclonal antibodies (Sigma Aldrich), or the anti-NFYB polyclonal rabbit antiserum (Santa ... de-regulation of several steps both at transcriptional and post-transcriptional level [17] Tax activates transcription of many cellular genes, including interleukin-2 (IL-2) and IL-2Ra [ 18, 19] and affects...
... 1 68 1 69 170 171 172 173 174 176 177 1 78 1 79 180 182 187 188 190 192 xvi Contents 9. 4 9. 5 9. 6 9. 7 9 .8 9.99. 10 9. 11 9. 12 9. 13 9. 14 9 .15 9. 16 9.179. 18 9. 19 ... bacteria consist ofan outer membrane and an inner plasma membrane A thin cell wall and a periplasmic space are situated between the two membranes .The plasma membrane isan important locus of activity ... in the case of Ste2) can be readily deduced 5-HT 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) AA AC ACE ACF ACh ACTH ADAM ADHD ADP AFM AGC AHL AIDS AIF AIP AKAP ALK ALS arachidonic acid adenylyl cyclase angiotensin-converting...
... implementation by Arexis ofa database application that facilitates experimental genetic research The application is based on an Oracle database engine, and functionalities include the management of ... Haralambous S, Armaka M, Papadopoulos P, Kanaki MZ, Koczan D, Thiesen HJ, Kollias G: Functional analysis ofan arthritogenic synovial fibroblast Arthritis Res Ther 2003, 5:R140-R157 Afuwape A, ... to human RA develops after a single injectionof pristane subcutaneously [3] This contrasts with murine pristaneinduced arthritis, where a systemic granulomatous disease, including arthritis, occurs...
... mutants were also quantitatively analyzed by real-time RT-PCR targeting the pol region (Figure 1C) The progeny virus production ofthe PSAP/AAAA mutant or the AAAA/AAAA mutant was only 5 .9% or ... the AAAA/AAAA mutant withthe mutation introduced into both Ldomain motifs, PSAP and PPPY, showed the reduction of virus release as well as the PSAP/AAAA mutant The levels of virus production of ... were transfected withthe expression plasmid for RD-114 wild-type or L-domain mutant, AAAA/PPPY, PSAP/AAAA, or AAAA/AAAA, using Trans-IT LT-1 (Mirus Bio Corp., Madison, WI) For analyses ofthe cellular...
... RR, Magder LS, El Khoby T, Abdel-Wahab Y, Aly Ohn ES, Anwar W, Sallam I: The role of parenteral antischistosomal therapy in the spread of hepatitis C virus in Egypt Lancet 2000, 355 :88 7 - 89 1 Strickland ... Caliber flow cytometer Statistical analysis All statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS 9. 0 statistical software program The statistical significance of difference was considered when p ... participated in animal selection and antigen immunization NB participated in RT-PCR for HCV RNA and ms editing All authors read and approved the final manuscript 15 16 17 18 19 Acknowledgements The present...