... Stat 1-induced resistance to HSV-1 in vivo However, further studies are necessary to determine if chemokines and pro-inflammatory cytokines are also important contributors to Stat 1-dependent innate ... CyP's capacity to impair innate resistance to HSV-1 [56,57] Further study is needed to test this hypothesis Roleof Stat in innate resistance to HSV-1 The biological functions of IFN-α/β and ... concluding that NK cells play no rolein innate resistance to HSV-1 Likewise, we question the validity of comparisons of HSV-1 infection in mice that exhibit "high" or "low" natural cytotoxicity in...
... Stat 1-induced resistance to HSV-1 in vivo However, further studies are necessary to determine if chemokines and pro-inflammatory cytokines are also important contributors to Stat 1-dependent innate ... CyP's capacity to impair innate resistance to HSV-1 [56,57] Further study is needed to test this hypothesis Roleof Stat in innate resistance to HSV-1 The biological functions of IFN-α/β and ... concluding that NK cells play no rolein innate resistance to HSV-1 Likewise, we question the validity of comparisons of HSV-1 infection in mice that exhibit "high" or "low" natural cytotoxicity in...
... costs The households can increase cash income by investing in livestock breeding due mainly tothe low overhead associated with this activity (e.g low cost of caring for and transporting to market) ... among these households was the lowest of all groups, and they did not have the ability to invest in livestock or to follow another strategy Instead, they accepted work as employees to gain additional ... (23.3%) The roles of NTFPs inthe livelihood strategies were considered a gap-filling supplement during the agricultural season and for diversifying sources of income The roles of NTFPs in Que...
... satisfactory inthe evaluation of nodal status in this patient group Since the highly cellular tissue in reactive lymph nodes may also show increased intensity, theroleof DWI and ADC in distinguishing ... imaging technique (SENSE factor of 2) Imaging time of DWI was 90 s for 20 slices Detection of uterine malignancy The ADC values of uterine cancers are lower than of normal tissue On the other ... controls) Further study using larger numbers of patients is needed to establish the accuracy of ADC measurement in monitoring the effect of therapy for uterine cervical cancer For the diagnosis, McVeigh...
... with the model suggesting a transmembrane topology of CYPs with a single N-terminal membrane anchor and most ofthe remaining protein exposed tothe cytosolic side [15,17,30,31] The intramitochondrial ... reduced to < 10% inthe a ⁄ c mutant and < 3% inthe a ⁄ b mutant, as compared to about 25% inthe control strain We also tested the targeting to mitochondria of Su9-DHFR, in which the presequence of ... translocation ofthe cytosolic glutathione S-transferases tothe mitochondrial matrix compartment, probably represent the targeting of noncanonical signal-containing proteins tothe mitochondrial...
... lysine reduces the probability of forming the fully closed form ofthe protein The results obtained with the K22V/R120K double mutant protein point toward a central roleof arginine 120 inthe ... proteins This was interpreted as a lack of fosfomycin binding to these mutant proteins [12] Binding of fosfomycin to either wild-type MurA or the K22 mutant proteins inthe absence of UDPNAG is not ... concentration The dissociation constants, Kd values, enthalpies of binding and stoichiometries were determined from the binding isotherm by fitting a : binding model tothe data using the software provided...
... In line with this, alkaline hemin (ferriprotoporphyrin IX) has been shown to activate O2 tothe hydroperoxide anion inthe presence of NAD(P)H [150] with the immediate insertion of oxygen into ... oxygen into the benzene ring of aniline to yield p-aminophenol [151] Formation ofthe oxygenating species has been recognized to be facilitated by the binding to HbO2 of aniline and some of its derivatives, ... BLM cofactor, other metals also bind strongly tothe antibiotic [227] A key tothe unique reactivity ofthe nonheme iron(II) site of BLM (Fig 5) toward O2 seems to reside in one of its equatorial...
... needed to mitigate this impact It brings together findings from two recently completed studies that can inform international policy dialogue, including the UN High-Level Meeting on NCDs Their findings ... country income category) The total burden is lowest inthe low-income countries, in part because the value of lost earnings in this group is low and in part because the total population of this ... gaps in our understanding of how to mitigate these challenges by highlighting recent findings about the social costs of NCDs and the resource needs for managing these conditions Specifically, the...
... Regional Learning Alliance – workforce development and training/collaborations with business and industry; meeting the training and education needs of businesses within 60 mile radius in Northern Allegheny ... Shippensburg University Small Business Initiative inthe Frehn Center for Management; offering information and assistance to individuals and groups planning to start a new business Best Practice Highlights ... $28,000 in average annual salary) Preserving Value Continuing education is important to preserving the market value of specialized education – particularly in professional fields Continuing education...
... determined as part ofthe investigation into the shielding from solvent ofthe electrostatic interaction between Asp113 and His210 With increasing NaCl, the maximum activity decreased, while the ... among serine proteases The close position of His210 to Asp113 guides us to a new way of thinking about the functional roleofthe former ionizable aromatic amino acid The pH optimum mechanism in API ... Amino–aromatic interactions in proteins FEBS Lett 203, 139–143 19 Chakrabarti, P & Samanta, U (1995) CH/, p interaction inthe packing ofthe adenine ring in protein structures Advan Protein...
... concept inthe adaptation strategies of enzymes to low temperatures As inthe previous study [16], our interest is focused tothe vicinity ofthe active site ofthe psychrophilic alkaline phosphatase ... strain TAB5 We particularly attempted to investigate the functional importance ofthe Gly pair, located inthe vicinity ofthe active site ofthe cold adapted enzyme and to study its potential role ... value in this temperature range is considerably lowered On the basis ofthe model, the behavior ofthe G261A variant can be interpreted in terms of constraints introduced by the Ala side chain The...
... is GLDSV, indicating that this putative ACP domain is one ofthe few ACPs in which valine replaces isoleucine (I) or leucine (L) inthe conserved sequence To determine whether DptF is the putative ... with the N-terminal tryptophan ofthe nonribosomally synthesized peptide is necessary Here, we report the results of a steady-state kinetic analysis of DptE The aim of this kinetic study was to ... bioselectivity of these antibiotics [9,10] It remains to be clarified whether all ofthe fatty acids activated by DptE can be incorporated into the final product or whether there is an interfering specificity...
... effect of integrating the two genomic datasets into a single set via the sum ofthe kernel-similarity matrices Finally, we predicted a global network for all thegenesof P aeruginosa Inthe inference ... cross-validation step, the known enzyme genes were randomly divided into two sets: the training set and the test set, inthe proportion of nine to one First, we used the training dataset for a learning process ... Several of these high-scoring genes may be functionally related to PA1586 and PA0447 Taking into account the first three digits ofthe EC numbers, we assigned the high-scoring genesto each missing...
... the timing ofthe insertion of intron inthe fabp1a gene Linkage group assignment of zebrafish fabp1a, fabp1b and fabp10 genes using radiation hybrid mapping The fabp1a gene was assigned to linkage ... D88¢ The interaction of amino acid D88¢ is due to crystal packing from a symmetry-related molecule and is of lesser importance [34] Variations inthe residues involved inthe binding at site ofthe ... concentration inthe intestine increases sharply by three- to four-fold within 24 h of birth and increases another two-fold during the suckling period In hepatocytes, FABP1 mRNA is induced during the first...
... antigen-dependency To evaluate the OS-fitness ofthe clone, the ratio ofthe specific absorbance inthe presence of 10 lgÆmL)1 HEL to that inthe absence of HEL was taken as an index To analyze the effect ofthe ... known to retain the specificity and affinity to antigen in itself [7,20] At least for these antibodies, theroleofthe VL domain might be to increase the affinity by supporting the VH domain The ... induction, two glutamine permease terminators (tHP) [15] were incorporated upstream and downstream ofthe spFv coding sequence To insert the terminator into the SapI site upstream ofthe lac promoter,...
... keywords, all the inections ofthe verb are also considered Therefore, the initial query is expanded into: QUERY(Q209): paper AND clip AND (invented OR ) inventor OR invent OR invents) QUERY(Q258): ... Where did the ukulele originate ?, the expected answer type is L OCATION Inthe paragraph the ukulele introduced from Portugal into the Hawaiian islands contains two named entities ofthe category ... pull a sled inthe Iditarod ?, since the denition of WordNet sense of noun harness contains the bigram pull cart and both sled and cart are forms of vehicles, the alternation ofthe pair of keywords...
... (1979), the situational conditions of gift-giving may differ according to characteristics ofthe gift-giving occasion, whether the presentation ofthe gift is public, private, or anonymous, and whether ... uniqueness ofthe product; (6) time spent; (7) the store from which the gift is purchased (p.21) These results were the same if comparing between male and female behavior is the interesting finding of ... change their brand attitude, may suggest an interesting implication for the new brand advertising strategy Instead of focusing on the content ofthe message which only emphasizes the benefits of the...
... apart from financing school Conley (2001) finds that a doubling of net worth results in an 8.3% increase inthe probability of attending college Further, when net worth is included inthe model, ... factors, economic factors may also be important for explaining wilt Inthe case of income, youth living in low-income households experience higher levels of wilt (45%) than youth living in either ... choose either ofthe latter two responses are defined as ―certain‖ youth, and there are 333 youth inthe final weighted sample of certain youth Youth who respond that their chances of attending a...
... levels through the interaction of glucokinase with binding proteins [5,6] The glucokinase regulatory protein (GKRP) is a specific inhibitor of glucokinase [5] and also a nuclear receptor that sequesters ... overexpression [29,30] The aim ofthe present study was to provide a better understanding ofthe contribution of Glc6P tothe metabolic effects of glucokinase overexpression in hepatocytes and to test for ... also determines the cell content of Fru2,6P2, an allosteric activator of phosphofructokinase-1 [37], and is implicated inthe control of gene expression of various enzymes involved in either glycolysis...