... applications, the axis set defined by the sensitive axes ofthe inertial sensors is made coincident with the axes ofthe vehicle, or body, in which the sensors are mounted, usually referred to as the body ... set The measurements provided by the gyroscopes are used to determine the attitude and heading ofthe body with respect to the reference frame in which it is required to navigate Thereafter, the ... roads These joints were always on the middle ofthe lane of moving vehicle After that, line segments are created from these joints (see Fig 3) Fig Determination of joints, line segments and the...
... STUDENTS OFTHE ACADEMY OF FINANCE III.1.1 Objectives ofthe test As stated above, this is the final achievement English objective test at the end ofthe 1st year When taking this test, the students ... tendency: • The mode: 6.0 • The median: 6.5 • The mean: (M) The formula for the mean is: ∑ fx M= N Note: M – the mean ∑ - sum of (or add up) N – the number ofthe test-takers x – the raw score f – the ... for the students III.2.4.2 The item discrimination - The formula of item discrimination is: CU – CL in which: CU – the number ofthe correct answers ofthe upper half CL - the number ofthe correct...
... • Understand thecostof capital and the specific sources of capital associated with thecostof capital • Determine thecostof debt and preference share capital • Calculate costof ordinary ... next dollar of total new financing Is an increasing function ofthe level of total new financing The ‘break point’ is the level of total new financing at which thecostof one ofthe financing ... Finding TheCostOf Ordinary Share Equity Capital CostOf Retained Earnings: Abbreviated as rr Is the same as thecostof an equivalent fully subscribed issue of additional equity Therefore:...
... 10/100/1000 ETHERNET 10/100/1000 ETHERNET 5800 SERIES 10/100/1000 ETHERNET 5800 SERIES 10/100/1000 ETHERNET 5800 SERIES 10/100/1000 ETHERNET 5800 SERIES 5800 SERIES 10/100/1000 ETHERNET 10/100/1000 ETHERNET ... for proper storage of excess cable and patch cord lengths Across the EDF, the details of cable management make all the difference in extending service life of cables and Ethernet ports while ... maintenance and other activities are accomplished using semi-permanent patch cords on the front ofthe EDF cross-connect bay 6" Cable Mgmt UTP Patch Cords Ethernet Switch Rack 12" Cable Mgmt Ethernet...
... center sponsored by the Office ofthe Secretary of Defense, the Joint Staff, the Unified Combatant Commands, the Department ofthe Navy, the Marine Corps, the defense agencies, and the defense Intelligence ... center sponsored by the Office ofthe Secretary of Defense, the Joint Staff, the Unified Combatant Commands, the Department ofthe Navy, the Marine Corps, the defense agencies, and the defense Intelligence ... Office ofthe Chief of Naval Operations asked the RAND Corporation to explore several questions These include the magnitude ofcost escalation, how ship cost escalation compares with other areas of...
... include thecostofthe accrual of certain future benefits and costs Using a range of accrual rates for these cost elements of between 20 and 40 percent, a very crude estimate of their costs would ... center sponsored by the Office ofthe Secretary of Defense, the Joint Staff, the Unified Combatant Commands, the Department ofthe Navy, the Marine Corps, the defense agencies, and the defense Intelligence ... Briefly, much ofthe actual costs of military personnel either are not identified as such in the DoD budget or are outside the DoD budget entirely 4 TheCostof a Military Person-Year not the primary...
... centers sponsored by the Office ofthe Secretary of Defense, the Joint Staff, the Unified Combatant Commands, the Department ofthe Navy, the Marine Corps, the defense agencies, and the defense Intelligence ... (2006b) 10 Why Has theCostof Fixed-Wing Aircraft Risen? rate = ( Year2 Year1 ) Cost Cost1 1, (2.1) where Cost2 is thecost at Year2, and Cost1 is thecost at Year1 That is, the annual growth ... rate The regression approach fits the natural logarithm ofcost (the dependent variable) as a function ofthe fiscal year (the independent variable) The annual rate is the exponential ofthe coefficient...
... should include the costs of servers and network hardware, costs of maintenance, costs of running 3-way replicated storage, costs of power and cooling and data center real estate and at the same time, ... during offpeak hours At the end ofthe month, the game accumulated approximately 1,200 GB of data For the next several months, the game was experiencing uniform traffic similar to that of Month ... month (+ additional costof indexed data storage) at the rate of $1 per GB/month Data Transfer: $180 per month for 1500 GB at the rate of $0.12 GB/Month The total costof using Amazon DynamoDB...
... important It is the blending ofthe roles ofthe board and the executive director that moves the organization towards its missions and vision When the differences in the roles ofthe two are clearly ... on the working relationships between the executive director and the staff Step 4: Gather Documentation The information that the committee needs to gather for theperformance appraisal ofthe ... outcomes, and areas of challenges ofthe previous year • The second part is a summary ofthe organization’s movement on the strategic plan of action • The third part is a list ofthe future considerations...
... and their cost included in the utility cost section ofthe operating costs The steam cost was based on the capital and operating costs of a gas-fired boiler, which includes natural gas cost 5) The ... selling prices are figured into the analysis, thecostof fuel ethanol will decrease, just as thecostof gasoline is lowered by the sale of other petroleum products of crude oil Table DDG and Lignocellulosic ... general, there was good correlation in the costs between the two models The tank costs varied the most, due to the different kinds of tanks used in both processes The USDA’s experience in the corn...
... understand the type and intensity ofthe problems they face Once they measure the problem, they can track it and gauge their own progress, and set and achieve benchmarks for themselves and the programs ... connected to dental care—by the end of 2010 A joint effort ofthe state’s Department of Public Health, Department of Human Services, the University of Iowa College of Dentistry and the Iowa Dental Association, ... one out of every five children between the ages of and 18 in the United States The problem is critical for these kids, for whom the consequences of a “simple cavity” can escalate through their...
... shows that thecostof capital ofthe firm depends on four factors: the risk free rate, the aggregate risk tolerance ofthe market, the expected cash flow ofthe firm, and the covariance ofthe firm’s ... b ) Clearly thecostof capital for the firm will be somewhere in between thecostof capital j for the riskless component and thecostof capital for the risky component But if the firm’s expected ... increases the variance and covariances, which increases thecostof capital The equilibrium is then the net of these two effects In our example, the overall effect decreases thecostof capital.22...
... cover the full costof operations By full cost, we mean the direct park costs plus the allocated overhead costs Appendix B contains information showing thecostof each state park and the amount ... the added costof retirement benefits for its 75 law enforcement officers was $492,000 and thecostof equipment and vehicles add an additional $256,000 over thecostof employing nonOffice of ... are accrued at the division level The parks carry the burden ofthecost but not benefit from the revenues of those programs As a result, the accounting tends to overstate the level of taxpayer...
... at historic low rates, the swap has effectively fixed the agency’s costof capital at percent At the end of fiscal year 2011, UTOPIA reported that thecostof closing out the swap agreement, if ... Cover Costs Was Predicted to Be 30 Percent The subscription rate (often referred to as the “take rate”) is a common measure ofthe success of a fiber-optic network The take rate represents the ... based on the results of a local market survey and the experience of other municipal networks in other states The study also predicted that if the project reached a 30 percent take rate, the network...
... the article the authors say that the methodology is to calculate the risk ofthecostof capital, although at the end they say it is to define the risk for the equity costThe way the methodology ... inflationary component and not due to the capital structure In this situation, WACC is thecostofthe assets, KA, or thecostofthe firm, Ku and at the same time is thecostof equity when unlevered This ... determine the optimal amount of leverage The capital structure ofthe firm is the combination of debt and equity in it That is, VL the value ofthe levered firm is equal to VUL the value ofthe unlevered...
... on r, the state ofthe road which is defined as a function ofthe number of trucks and of a number of other factors f The environmental costs per km are defined as where piis): pollution costs ... ciiscusses the monetary valuation of these different categories of marginal external costs for the case of Belgium 111 THE MONETARY VALUATION O F THE EXTERNAL COSTS OF AN ADDITIONAL PASSENGER CAR KM The ... share of different run in naturei They consist ofthe costs imposed on other traffic assuming no rcsponse from other road users Central in the calculation ofthe marginal congestion costs is the...
... over the others except for the case of analyzing tertiary wastewater treatment plants Although the LS method always has better performance in terms ofthe index of `sum of squared residual', the ... estimation On the other hand, the impact of three outliers included in the database of industrial wastewater treatment plants could be in¯uential in thecost estimation when using the LS model The modi®ed ... Figure The prediction of construction costof mixed types of domestic wastewater treatment process by different regression models Figure 10 The prediction of construction costof mixed types of industrial...
... prisoners, the nature of their offenses or the lengths of their sentences in a timely manner Since the demographics and criminal history of these offenders are unknown, they cannot be factored into the ... in most other jurisdictions, the growth ofthe corrections system has had a profound effect on the state’s fiscal resources Thecostofthe Oklahoma corrections system has tripled over the last ... knowledge ofthe software, as well as in their understanding ofthe elements ofthe model itself A process that requires an annual review ofthe simulation protocol and associated training by the independent...
... subsequent actions ofthe user ofthe information provided in this publication Great efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy ofthe data, but we can not guarantee, given the volume of information, ... national level The extent to which these assumptions are violated in the future will surely affect the accuracy ofthe forecasts presented here The second type of assumption is of greater importance, ... and Net Costof Private Health Insurance 39 2.48 THE GAMBIA Program administration and net costof private health insurance (US $ mln): The Gambia 1995 - 2005 Year The Gambia % of Region % of Globe...