... 2xi are not described as single reactions in our formalism, as stoichiometry b would exceed one What remains for a1 is all the reactions that have xi asthe substrate and not asthe product Therefore, ... equal, canceling the negative subgraph with a positive graph of the same absolute value (see below for an example) Therefore, only damped oscillations can be obtained in such a case Additional ... forthe steady state condition to be satisfied Forthe same reason, all the biochemical schemes involving a negative graph of second order can only induce damped oscillations Damped oscillations...
... Asp893fiAla 5¢-GTGGAGGCCAGCTATGGGCAGCAG-3¢ Ser894fiAsp 5¢-GTGGAGGACGACTATGGGCAGCAG-3¢ Ser894fiIle 5¢-GTGGAGGACATCTATGGGCAGCAG-3 Gly896fiArg 5¢-GTGGAGGACAGCTATAGGCAGCAG-3¢ Gly896fiIle 5¢-GTGGAGGACAGCTATATCCAGCAG-3¢ ... constructs between thea subunits of Na+/K+-ATPase and the gastric H+/K+ATPase [26] This segment was also demonstrated to be important for ion conduction, as shown for Asp884 and Asp885 mutants ... antigen/antibody/protein-G + agarose complex was sedimented at °C by centrifugation for s at 900 g, and the supernatant was removed by aspiration The pellet was then washed, essentially as described above, forthe immunoprecipitation...
... Comparison of manual evaluation with CGC ranking To estimate the ability of the CGC application to rank candidate genes in a fashion similar to human evaluation, an independent manual inspection ... created the rat/human comparative database, implemented it in the CGC application and drafted the manuscript PJ had main responsibility for all supporting functions of the application and was ... Comparing the manual and CGC ratings, it was found that the two highest-ranked candidate genes in the CGC application for all QTLs studied were rated as high in the manual evaluation, with the...
... as dataextraction and conversion algorithms, which are summarized in Table The combination of visualization and information extraction allows subsequent rounds of analyses, and thus an increase ... that enables visualization of transcriptome data onto a linear map of an annotated bacterial genome and at the same time highlights additional features, such as putative regulatory sequences and ... 2003:29-40 Kanehisa M, Goto S, Kawashima S, Nakaya A: The KEGG databases at GenomeNet Nucleic Acids Res 2002, 30:42-46 Karp PD, Riley M, Paley SM, Pellegrini-Toole A: The MetaCyc Database Nucleic Acids...
... NorthStar is an integrated and practical tool to assist QI researchers, healthcare professionals, and managers responsible for developing, delivering and evaluating CE and QI programmes at a national ... browser-based version and an HTML help file version, and will soon be available in French and Italian, aswellas English While the focus of NorthStar is on QI programmes at a national or regional level, ... NorthStar is a major product of the ReBEQI project It is a software program that packages information onthe design and evaluation of evidence-based QI interventions into an integrated, easily accessible,...
... either Tarzan or a Nexusbased format A file must specify the host and parasite trees and the tip associations Optionally, the file can specify time zones or time zone ranges aswellas regions ... such a timing, see a graphical representation of the solution, and modify the solution by clicking ona parasite association onthe host tree and moving it elsewhere onthe host When the parasite ... the graphical user interface but can be set in the command -line version of Jane Values of these parameters were systematically evaluated and the best values found are used as defaults Jane can...
... region The validation revealed that the AYMH scale has reasonably good construct validity and internal consistency However, the scale has moderate discriminatory capabilities asa diagnostic toolfor ... check the equality of variance assumption Internal consistency of the scale was evaluated using Cronbach’s alpha Asfor validity analysis, the diagnostic assessment of depression and anxiety by the ... Health (AYMH) scale asa screening toolfor CMDs among Arabic-speaking youth The AYMH scale was developed as part of a large community-based participatory intervention to improve the mental health...
... combination of such databases, the management of missing data and the sensible exploration of large-scale data For now, both approaches are valid A robust, clearly defined core dataset common to all ... product administration can all be tagged electronically, as can the patient's position within the hospital Other databases, such as ICU, pathology and radiology systems already collect much of the ... Important for this will be legislative policy at national and European levels to support the development of an informatics infrastructure for trauma and the collection of such data ona population-wide...
... shows that, at least forthe diabetic nephropathy dataset onthe U95Av2 platform, a simple calculation of p values based onthe binomial distribution gives a good approximation of the actual likelihood ... microarray data from disparate platforms has been recognized for several years A consortium of researchers [7] has detailed a standardized format for presenting microarray data (MAIME) [8] aswell ... with random data was no greater than 0.05 for any list in the database, and as low as 0.001 (see supplemental data onthe L2L website [6]) In the absence of common systematic bias, therefore, random...
... measurements Table Primers for Q RT-PCR Primer Alias Sequence 1082 ACT1F GCCTTCTACGTTTCCATCCA 1083 ACT1R GGCCAAATCGATTCTCAAAA 1367 PAC2F AATAACGAATTGAGCTATGACACCAA 1368 PAC2R AGCTTACTCATATCGATTTCATACGACTT ... GTAACCAGTACGAAAAAAGATA CATTT 1165 MSC1F TCTTCGGATCACCCAGTTTC 1278 NPT1 5' 1166 MSC1R G AAGCCTTAGCGTCGTCAAC CATTGTGATTTTATTCAATGTTT CTTT 1084 CTT1F AAAGAGTTCCGGAGCGTGTA 1279 NPT1 3' CAGGGTGTGGAAGAACAGGT ... such that genes whose expression patterns are similar across the time course cluster together Pearson correlation was used asthe similarity measure and average linkage asthe clustering algorithm...
... both environmental factors such as UV radiation and physiological stress such as starvation may affect this supraorganization are also presented MATERIALS AND METHODS Chemicals Reagent-grade phosphoric ... centrifugation as before and the supernatant was spun at 148 000 g in a TFT 50.38 Kontron centrifuge at °C [16] The supernatant was collected and used for HPLC separation without any further purification ... charge Once M and z are determined for one pair of peaks, all other m/z signals can be deconvoluted into one peak ona real mass scale, which has a typical peak width at half height of 10–20 average...
... gases are being activated The World Data Centres, in particular on ozone and UV at the Meteorological Service of Canada, Toronto, and on greenhouse gases (as wellas other gases) at the Japan Meteorological ... different GAW parameters ona global basis and become a “one stop data warehouse” for GAW station network information and bridge the gaps between WDCs 9.13 Appreciation to organizations and groups participating ... FACING THE GAW PROGRAMME GAW ORGANIZATIONAL COMPONENTS 4.1 SAGs and QA/SACs 4.2 An Example QA/SAC: Swiss QA/SAC EMPA 4.3 Data Management (GAWSIS and the World Data Centres) 4.4 Communications (GAW...
... not available for E2D LM training data in words: 2.4M (Dari), 3.4M (Pashto) 4.1 Data Configuration Parallel data were made available under the Transtac program for both language pairs evaluated ... translation for each source sentence For E2P, DARPA has made available to all program participants an additional evaluation set with multiple (four) references for each test input The Dari and ... Statistical phrase-based translation In NAACL ’03: Proceedings of the 2003 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Human Language Technology, pages...
... consistency in a very large data base In the complex case, where there are perhaps several terms having the same relationship asthe input term to a common 'head', or where the 'head' may have several sub-groups ... information onthe actual character strings of terms Most of the field values are self-explanatory The FATF/~/BROTHER field has a dual value (indicated by an appropriate flag) and together with the SON ... SON VARIANT CONTENT ALT~ATIVE FLAGS The FACET field takes its nsn~ from the facets well- known in the construction of DTs A facet is here used in a similar manner to a DT facet, that is, as a...
... (internalization) 68Ga-DOTATOC was better suited than 18F-FDG forthe diagnosis of metastatic NETs The 68 Ga-DOTATOC uptake was also used asa parameter fora radionuclide therapy with 90 Y-DOTATOC ... evaluation was performed with Stata/SE 10.1 (StataCorp, College Station, TX, USA) Statistical evaluation was performed using the descriptive statistics and scatter plots The classification analysis ... quality of the data and model fit using nonlinear regression and two-tissue-compartment model Table presents the mean, median, minimum, and maximum values aswellasthe standard deviation forthe SUV,...
... (2002) Fokas, AS: Onthe integrability of linear and nonlinear partial differential equations J Math Phys 41, 4188–4237 (2000) Fokas, AS, Pelloni, P: Two-point boundary value problems for linear evolution ... Fokas, AS: A unified transform method for solving linear and certain nonlinear PDEs Proc R Soc Lond A 53, 1411–1443 (1997) Degasperis, A, Manakov, SV, Santini, PM: Onthe initial-boundary value ... method, the Neumann problem onthe semi -line forthe Burgers equation has not received much attention in the literature in the past To the best of the authors’ knowledge, Theorem (as wellas Lemma...
... 2.4) applies, provided that the operator F also satisfies the other required assumptions Similar considerations can be done forthe p-Laplacian operator too, using Theorem 2.5 Author details Dipartimento ... in contradiction with (2.18) From here on, the proof proceeds in the same way □ In the particular case of p-Laplacian operators, one can use the positive homogeneity for weakening assumption (2.17) ... Ancona, Italy Authors’ contributions The authors wrote this article in collaboration and with same responsibility All authors read and approved the final manuscript Competing interests The authors...
... R is a Banach space with the norm · ∞ see 17 The Arzela-Ascoli theorem fails to work in the Banach space E due to the fact that the infinite interval 0, ∞ is noncompact The following compactness ... Funkcialaj Ekvacioj, vol 36, no 3, pp 557–579, 1993 14 M Meehan and D O’Regan, “Existence theory for nonlinear Fredholm and Volterra integral equations on half-open intervals,” Nonlinear Analysis Theory, ... solutions of boundary value problems onthe half -line, ” Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, vol 259, no 1, pp 127–136, 2001 21 C Bai and J Fang, On positive solutions of boundary value...