the national welfare effects of trade imbalances
Analysing the welfare impact of trade liberalization on agriculture a study of rice producers in vietnam
... share of gains along the chain These finding provide the basis for further research on channel and pass-through effects under trade liberalization iii iv An analysis of the welfare impact of trade ... Impacts of Trade Liberalization 55 3.2.1 Trade Liberalization in the form of Trade Agreements 56 3.2.2 Welfare impacts of Trade Agreements 57 3.3 Welfare and Poverty impact of Trade ... first is the review of economic impacts of trade liberalization on the agriculture sector with a particular emphasis on welfare aspects Second, the research examines how the effects of trade liberalization...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The in vitro effects of CRE-decoy oligonucleotides in combination with conventional chemotherapy in colorectal cancer cell lines potx
... of the cell cycle We next investigated the effect of combining CDO with the chemotherapeutic drugs 5-FU, SN38 and etoposide in the two CDO-sensitive cell lines There was neither enhancement of ... blockades in the G1, S or G2 phases of the cell cycle, suggesting that the reduction in cell number may have been the result of a general and simultaneous blockade of all three phases of the cell ... of p53 status [18,19], and accompanied by the hallmarks of apoptosis [20], which together suggests a more profound interaction The aims of the present study were threefold: first, to explore the...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "Resveratrol prevents inflammation-dependent hepatic melanoma metastasis by inhibiting the secretion and effects of interleukin-18" potx
... understanding of its mechanisms of action and therefore, for a better assessment of its antitumor efficacy The experimental hepatic colonization of B16 melanoma (B16M) is a unique model for determining therapeutic ... appears to depend on the remarkable inhibitory effect of RVL on the proangiogenic effects of tumoractivated hepatic myofibroblasts [18] In summary, this study uncovers multiple therapeutic intervention ... enhanced Page of 11 proliferation [15] and increased adhesion to HSE via a VLA-4-dependent mechanism [17] In this study, we investigated the effect of RVL on the microvascular phase of the hepatic...
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Báo cáo nghiên cứu khoa học " CLAM CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN THE INTERTIDAL AREA: EFFECTS OF STOCKING BIOMASS ON GROWTH, SURVIVAL AND PRODUCTION OF THE TWO SIZES CLAM Meretrix lyrata " docx
... The estimation of the economic benefit of clam cultured in the intertidal areas is showed in table The net profit is calculated based on the output cost and input cost and price of the clam The ... evaluate the effect of stocking biomass of the two sizes of M lyrata on growth performance and survival to enhance the production and profit of cultivation The other parameters within the culture system ... Microsoft Office EXCEL for Window Results and discussions 3.1 The environment conditions of the experiments The experiment site was situated in the intertidal areas near the estuary where the clams...
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PESTICIDES IN THE MODERN WORLD – EFFECTS OF PESTICIDES EXPOSURE ppt
... impacts The book is a compilation of works, addressing the various aspects of the pesticides exposure and the related health effects It offers a large amount of practical information to the professionals ... quantitative studies of neurons and the glial cells in the hippocampus The sample of forebrains collected from the groups of treated mice at the end of 7th day (phase I) and at the end of 21st day (phase ... increasing of the farm workers self-protective behaviours and perception of control are discussed, too The alteration of the erythrocyte cholinesterase activity, and the affection of the process of hemostasis...
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Environment and health risks: a review of the influence and effects of social inequalities pptx
... the Observatory of Women's Health of the Ministry of Health and Social Policy of Spain WHO is grateful for the contributions of the authors of the individual chapters as well as the comments made ... et al., 2008) .The authors hypothesized that the differential of SO2 exposure between areas might explain the differences observed in the effects but they also evoked the role of other health risk ... literature search in the Medline database of the National Library of Medicine We selected articles as of the end of April 2009; the more recent articles were privileged The main keywords used...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "The long term effects of chemotherapy on the central nervous system" docx
... vulnerable, population of patients Chemotherapy-induced cognitive decline in the absence of radiation The best data on the cognitive effects of chemotherapy alone have come from studies of children with ... are planned that further reduce the dose of craniospinal radiation to 1,800 cGy, virtually no attention has been paid to the possible contribution of the chemotherapy to the cognitive decline ... support to boost the immune system, and either no craniospinal radiation or focused radiation to the tumor bed The increased risk of neurotoxicity associated with very high doses of chemotherapy is...
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Báo cáo y học: "The anti-inflammatory effects of levocetirizine - are they clinically relevant or just an interesting additional effect" pptx
... particular effects on quality of life parameters Furthermore, use of rescue therapy (cromolyn and salbutamol) was significantly lower in the levocetirizine group The authors concluded that their findings ... to accelerate the rate of apoptosis-induction in eosinophils either in the presence or absence of viability-enhancing cytokines [18,23] However, levocetirizine increased release of the metalloproteinase ... Anti-inflammatory effects - in vivo studies A number of reports suggest that additional antiinflammatory effects may be of relevance to the efficacy of levocetirizine Ciprandi and colleagues [26] compared the...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "The Akt-inhibitor Erufosine induces apoptotic cell death in prostate cancer cells and increases the short term effects of ionizing radiation" pot
... reduce the levels of anti-apoptotic Mcl-1 The rather low levels of Bcl-2 in the PC3 cells may explain why the radiation-induced down-modulation of Bcl-2 was of minor importance for the response of ... indicate whether the therapy effects observed are due to inhibition of proliferation, cell death induction, or both Therefore, in a next step, we examined whether the anti-neoplastic effects of ErPC3 ... cells the down-regulation of the two anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 proteins may contribute to the antineoplastic effects of ErPC3 and radiotherapy In contrast, the radiation-induced down-modulation of the...
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Báo cáo y học: " The anti-inflammatory effects of the tellurium redox modulating compound, AS101, are associated with regulation of NFB signaling pathway and nitric oxide induction in macrophages" doc
... of the study, performed the experiments and carried out the majority of the assays, performed the statistical analysis, participated in the design and coordination of the study, and drafted the ... grant No 3-2994 from the Chief Scientist Office of the Ministry of Health, Israel This study was a part of the PhD thesis of Miri Brodsky Author details C.A.I.R Institute, The Safdiè AIDS and ... h, the lack of modulation of the NFkB pathway by AS101 at h, concomitantly with the inhibition of iNOS at that time point, prompted us to further explore the mechanism of iNOS inhibition at h The...
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Báo cáo y học: " Study protocol: The development of a pilot study employing a randomised controlled design to investigate the feasibility and effects of a peer support program following discharge from a specialist first-episode " pdf
... involve the PSW 'weaning' the young person from the support of the PSW by encouraging the young person to be proactive in managing their mental health Unlike the initial phase, most contact in the ... be analysed at the cessation of the study to evaluate the intervention during each of the phases while the qualitative items will be used to direct the intervention throughout the study For example, ... staffed by the PSW supervisor and members of the research and clinical team All PSWs will be required to ensure that the on-call supervisor knows of the time and location of their visit The PSW...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Getting the message straight: effects of a brief hepatitis prevention intervention among injection drug users" pps
... management, conducted the analyses, and reviewed drafts of the synthesized the analyses RNB, PAM, and MS helped develop the intervention, were responsible for the conduct of this study at their respective ... (22.8% of exposed vs 30% of unexposed; p > 0.05) Finally, we assessed the effectiveness of prevention messages contained in the palm card Several of these messages were consistent with other messages ... beyond the point of distribution and into the larger IDU community Methods We conducted the hepatitis intervention sub-study in Year of the four-year longitudinal study The study design for the...
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Báo cáo y học: "Beat-to-beat changes in stroke volume precede the general circulatory effects of mechanical ventilation: a case report" pps
... hospital, regard- less of the level of the neonatal intensive care unit, and the circulatory effects of conventional ventilator settings have to be considered As well as the pulmonary effects not discussed ... course Neither high-frequency ventilation nor nitric oxide was available for the patient at the time of the study The baby was not stable enough for transportation to another unit and a national ... small and the CO returned to the baseline value Heart rate, blood pressure and oxygen saturation were otherwise recorded independently of the central circulatory effects of ventilation Further course...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Partitioning the work-sparing effects of partial ventilatory support in airflow obstruction" ppsx
... Moreover, for the same externally measured workload, the efficiency of the muscles in generating pleural pressure varies with the configuration of the chest wall and the extent to which the muscles ... counterproductive, disadvantaging the inspiratory muscles and perhaps reducing the compliance of the respiratory system In the end, we cannot conclude on the basis of this experimental work that ... contribution to the work benefit accruing to positive airway pressure in the setting of airflow obstruction However, although the implications of the study are limited, I commend the authors for...
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Báo cáo y học: " Peripheral muscarinic receptors mediate the anti-inflammatory effects of auricular acupuncture" ppsx
... focus of the projection bulb was directed to the middle of the plantar surface of the animal with the aid of a mirror attached to the stimulator The intensity of the light source was adjusted to the ... induced by subcutaneous injection of 50 μl of 2% CA lambda (Sigma-Aldrich, USA) in 0.9% saline at the center of the left paw on the planter surface At the end of the experiments, animals were sacrificed ... baseline taken before the induction of anesthesia and CA injection The assessor who took the above measurements was blinded to the group status of the animal Localization of auricular acupoints...
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The long term effects of behavioral interventions on condom use and sexually transmitted infections among female brothel based sex workers in singapore, 1994 2002
... brothels’ or in private homes of their pimps or agents Figure 2 Brothels in Singapore Front of a brothel The interior of a brothel Back alley of a brothel where clients gather A room in the brothel ... sex establishments The authors’ concern then was the sustainability of the high level of condom use as the 100% condom promotion program relied heavily on the cooperation of the police Subsequent ... among brothel-based sex workers so as to control the spread of STIs and HIV among them It is important to evaluate the effectiveness of the interventions, particularly their longterm effects This...
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Effects of trade liberalisation on poverty in vietnam
... comprehension of the whole picture as well as of different aspects of the impacts of trade liberalisation on poverty It begins by restating the main purposes of the study: provision of evidence of the trade poverty ... and measurement of trade liberalisation, benefits of trade to the economy and the poor, and the practice of trade policy in developing countries Section 2.4 explains the effects of trade liberalisation ... consequence of inadequate trade policies (Winters, et al., 2004) For the employment effect, creating or detracting jobs is one of the most visible effects of trade liberalisation The high level of trade...
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Welfare and economy wide effects of azerbaijan’s accession to the world trade organization a quantitative assessment
... instead of the original price P The shape of the demand and supply curves determines the size of the impacts Through these market effects subsidy reforms might also affect agricultural trade The effects ... is the principal shortcoming of CGE models in the context of this research To the best of our knowledge, this thesis is one of the first to analyze the “depth” issues regarding the impacts of ... certainly improve accuracy of the welfare impact of policies on poor Given that we are also interested in analyzing the welfare impact of the policies on the well-being of the poor people, it is...
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The effects of devaluation on the trade balance and the balance of payments
... behavior of the accounts Furthermore, an attempt will be made to isolate the effects of devaluation alone by standardizing for the effects of other exogenous variables 11 The Equations The trade ... eight of the 15 cases, in one-half of those cases the trade deficit is still worse than the average balance of the years prior to clevaluation Furthermore, 10 of the 15 countries have the largest ... = the level of the balance of payments in country i ; Y i= the level of output in country i ; gi, = growth rates of income in country i and the gR rest -of- world R ; M i , M R = the ratio of the...
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