... synthesis and acetyl-CoA conversion pathway 46 acetyl-CoA fi acetoac-CoA + CoA 47 Acetoac-CoA + NADPH fi 3HB-CoA + NADP 48 3HB-CoA fi PHB + CoA 49 PHB fi 3HB 50 Acetoac + NADH fi 3HB + NAD 51 Acetoac-CoA ... gaining a maximal biomass production at a given total flux is obviously equivalent to maintaining a given rate of biomass production at a minimum ofthe total flux Insofar, the principle of maximal ... standard conditions For the calculation of stationary and time-dependent states ofthe reaction scheme in Fig 1, a comprehensive mathematical model was used that takes into account the detailed...
... ofthe center ofthe cavity tothe surface is h The major and minor axis ofthe cavity are denoted ˆ as aand b respectively a y -axis is pointing perpendicularly out ofthe image plane 122 The ... slab Slab thicknesses are indicated in the graph Data are calculated based on the EM theory ofa 3-layers stratified system Dielectric constants of Au are evaluated using the experimental data ... sides ofthe layer andthe SPP energy density is enhanced because ofa lateral compression ofthe SPP wavelength due toa gradual increase in the phase velocity ofthe SPP as it approaches the...
... colleagues at Laboratory of Optical Imaging and Photodynamic Therapy in the National Cancer Centre, namely Dr Patricia Thong, Ms Ramaswamy Bhuvaneswari, Mr William Chin and Ms Lucky Sasidharan, and ... 12 A schematic sketch ofthe cavity system considered in this chapter The distance ofthe center ofthe cavity tothe surface is h The major and minor axis ofthe cavity are ˆ denoted as aand ... in the folding and stabilization ofa protein (42, 43) These bonds are generally weak in the infrared but are Raman-active Other questions answerable by the Raman technique are related to ligand...
... Proceedings ofthe 33rd Annual Meeting ofthe Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 189–196 Yuji Matsumoto, Akira Kitauchi, Tatsuo Yamashita, Yoshitaka Hirano, Osamu Imaichi, and Tomoaki Imamura ... Intelligence, pages 662–667 Dan Moldovan and Sanda Harabagiu 2000 The structure and performance of an open- domain question answering system In Proceedings ofthe 38th Annual Meeting ofthe Association ... on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pages 200–207 Makoto Iwayama and Takenobu Tokunaga 1994 A probabilistic model for text categorization: Based on a single random variable with...
... languages typically need to bind variables to various substructures ofa TFS, , and then pass those variables outside the substructures of where they can be used to instantiate the value of another ... description languages of binding a variable toa feature value with a scope larger than a single TFS — for example, in sharing structure between a daughter category anda mother category in a phrase structure ... copying, the potential for more compact representations, and other memory management issues such as locality of reference that can only be optimized empirically and relative toa given grammar and...
... Hadamard-like and Haar-like transforms, which are ofa particular interest since they are generalizations ofthe classical Hadamard and Haar transforms Definition Within the class Ω consider the family Ω of ... Figure 12 allows also automatic generation of transform parameters meaning that the transform may automatically be adapted tothe input signal or image CONCLUSION A new class of parametric transforms ... 2: The fast Hadamard-like transform of order N = 11 Figure 3: The fast Haar-like transform of order N = 11 The classical Hadamard transform belongs tothe family Ω of Hadamard-like transforms and...
... regions of operations Measured and simulated S-parameters for GaAs HBT Measured and simulated S-parameters for GaAs HBT Measured and simulated S-parameters for GaAs HBT Photograph of fabricated ... simulation results andthe measurement data obtained Taking the inherent advantage ofthe coplanar waveguide, the planar slot antenna fed by coplanar waveguide is selected for the integration of an ... power at 2.45 GHz Photograph of fabricated active slot antenna with PBG feed E-plane of multi-band active antenna at 1.9 GHz H-plane of multi-band active antenna at 1.9 GHz E-plane of multi-band active...
... (5'!3') AGAGTTTGATCCTGGCTCAG GGCTACCTTGTTACGACTT CTGGAGTTTGGCAGAGGG GTTAGCTACGGCACTAAAAGG CCGTCATCTACWCAGGGTATTAAC CCCTCTGCCAAACTCCAG GTTAGCTACGGCACTAAAAGG GCTGCCTCCCGTAGGAGT GCAGCCACCCGTAGGTGT ... Quantification using Quantitative PCR and FISH method in Activated sludge The amount of Candidatus ‘Accumulibacter phosphatis’ in the laboratory-scale andthe full-scale activated sludge were quantified ... DNA extracted from activated sludge were evaluated In addition, the amount of Candidatus ‘Accumulibacter phosphatis’ in laboratory-scale EBPR and full-scale activated sludge samples were quantified...
... review to ensure that they meet high standards for research quality and objectivity Stress and Performance A Review ofthe Literature andIts Applicability tothe Military Jennifer Kavanagh Approved ... that battle fatigue and other stress reactions may account for as many as 50 percent ofthe casualties in a given war As a result ofthe effect that stress can have on service members and their ... X and Y (and X and Y are correlated), then X will be correlated with Aand will have an effect on Y independent of X A moderator variable is one that affects (usually reduces) the causal relationship...
... chirped autocorrelations andthe fractional Fourier transform are used to estimate thefeatures which can characterize a measured marine-mammal vocalization In [21], sinewave analysis and synthesis ... 1273–1276, Niagara Falls, Canada, May 2004 [20] P L Ainsleigh and N Kehtarnavaz, “Characterization of transient wandering tones by dynamic modeling of fractionalFourier features, ” in Proceedings of IEEE ... shown that FrFTMFCC features can greatly increase the discrimination of tones compared to FFT-based MFCC featuresand that the discrimination of Mandarin vowels and English intervocalic consonants...
... Solutions and Applications, vol 66 of Pitman Monographs and Surveys in Pure and Applied Mathematics, Longman Scientific & Technical, Harlow, UK, 1993 V Lakshmikantham, D D Bainov, and P S Simeonov, Theory ... integrodifferential equations in Banach spaces,” Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, vol 177, no 2, pp 538–552, 1993 12 J H Liu, “Bounded and periodic solutions of differential equations in Banach ... that the set K can be approximated to an arbitrary degree of accuracy by a precompact set Kε Hence K itself is a precompact set in X That is, P takes a bounded set into a precompact set in X As...
... Principals 14 of Government Schools located in villages Nanakpur, Marranwala and Bassolan of Tehsil Kalka, District Panchkula in Haryana state of North India for allowing data collection Thanks are ... Bassolan The participants were taken from a mixed population ofthe area i.e belonging to caste groups Lobana, Saini, Gujjar, Kumhar, Teli, Nai, Dhiman and Lohar These are the major caste groups of ... India, strictly marrying within their own caste The majority ofthe individuals from these caste groups are engaged in agriculture, and animal husbandry Data collection and anthropometry The data...
... LG ofthe AA map, B6 with A6 and A1 0, and B7 with A7 and A8 Synteny analysis A total of 51 common markers mapped in the AA and BB genome diploid maps spanned the 10 linkage groups of both maps ... development and analysis, and participated in drafting the manuscript Additional material Additional File Data of crossings between A ipaënsis (accession K30076) andA magna (K30097) The data provides the ... to 600 bp The selected fragments were purified from the agarose gels using phenol/chloroform, and ligated into Sau3AI specific adaptors (5'-cagcctagagccgaattcacc-3' and 5'-gatcggtgaaatcggctcaggctg-3')...
... Miyamura T, Ohbayashi A, Harada H, Katayama T, Kikuchi S, Watanabe Y, Koi S, Onji M, Ohtaet Y: Hepatitis C virus infection is associated with the development of hepatocellular carcinoma Proc Natl ... 5:2533-2542 Hirai H, Satoh E, Osawa M, Inaba T, Shimazaki C, Kinoshita S, Nakagawa M, Mazda O, Imanishi J: Use of EBV-based vector/HVJ-liposome complex vector for targeted gene therapy of EBV associated ... TBE urea gel after 3, 7, and 14 days gated anti-goat antibody (Sigma Chemical Co., St Louis, MO) was used as the secondary antibody RNA purification and real-time RT-PCR Total RNA was isolated...
... oxidantinduced decrease of hexokinase and pyruvate kinase, andthe maximum activity of these enzymes was allowed to change according tothe ratio of GSH and GSSG The equations and parameters used are derived ... simulation for analyzing the pathology of human diseases should not approximate the "mathematical steady state" Moreover, in the case where the system reaches a steady state with a certain oscillation, ... solve the problems associated with developing a model that simulates all the cellular metabolic pathways The mathematical steady state may not be the normal state of real cells During this simulation...
... RNA that contains the retroviral packaging signal (ψ) and so made amenable to molecular manipulation The genetic structure ofthe virus is such that the viral cis (sequences that are biologically ... means that this has already happened The Tat dependence ofthe HIV-1 LTR may also provide an extra measure of safety as long as Tat is not transferred along with the vector However, the enhancing ... of mammary epithelial cells, the eventual site of tumour formation Although Sag is a major determinant ofthe oncogenic potential of MMTV it should be noted that in the final analysis malignancy...
... of nasal polyps Picture was taken from the patient with NP under endoscope examination The characteristic featuresof nasal polyps are large quantities of extracellular edema and an inflammatory ... cranial cavity The inferior wall is the palate which separates the nasal cavity from the oral cavity The superior, middle, and inferior turbinates (also called concha) form the lateral wall as ... GRs andthe proinflammatory transcription factors, such as NF kappa B and AP-1 [Hayashi et al., 2004] For example, NF kappa B recruits transcriptional coactivators, such as CBP or p300/CBP associated...
... p53-dependent apoptosis requires activation ofthe ATM-Chk2 pathway The DNA damage response pathway is a cellular surveillance system that senses the presence of damaged DNA and elicits an appropriate ... human BAF155/170, Drosophila ISWI), as well as, histone acetyltransferase (HAT) (yeast and human Ada2p) and deacetylase (HDAC) (co-REST, Mta-L2 and N-CoR) (Aasland et al., 1996; Humphrey et al., ... Nuclear co-activators such as Mastermind/SEL-8/LAG-3 (MAM), histone acetyltransferase (HAT) and p300/CBP-associated factor, form a transcriptional activated complex and activates the expression of...
... previous generation With low living standards, lack of jobs, the expansion of industrial areas as agricultural land area is shrunk, leading tothe increase of waves of migration to urban areas looking ... Electrical installations for small manufacturing facility; Interior electrical network installation; Repair of fans, motors and voltage regulator; Repair and maintenance of refrigerators and air ... learners are eager and are attracted and actively participate in learning activities; there are many opinions and arguments, among members ofthe group, among the groups together to address the learning...
... Chơn and L M Hà, Lambda algebra andthe Singer transfer, C R Math Acad Sci Paris 349 (2011), 21-23, MR2755689 [4] P H Chơn and L M Hà, On May spectral sequence andthe algebraic transfer, Manuscripta ... ON THE PETERSON HIT PROBLEM OF FIVE VARIABLES Proof Let x be an admissible monomial of degree 15 in P5 and ω(x) = (3, 4, 1) From the proof of Lemma 3.5, x is a permutation of one ofthe monomials ... Manuscripta Math 138 (2012), 141-160, MR2898751 [5] M C Crabb and J R Hubbuck, Representations ofthe homology of BV andthe Steenrod algebra II, Algebraic Topology: new trend in localization and periodicity,...