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that is the difference between the fair value of the scheme assets and the actuarial value of the scheme liabilities at 31 august 2006

To Cut or Not to Cut? That is the (Central Bank’s) Question In Search of the Neutral Interest Rate in Latin America pdf

To Cut or Not to Cut? That is the (Central Bank’s) Question In Search of the Neutral Interest Rate in Latin America pdf

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... depreciation of the domestic currency, and for the country risk premium In turn, the expected nominal rate of depreciation is given by the rate of depreciation of the real exchange rate, , and the domestic-international ... rates Specifically, there is an IS equation which relates the output gap to the NRIR and a Phillips curve that relates the inflation rate to the output gap: , , 13 The first equation depicts the ... estimate the following system of equations: where is the nominal short-run (90-day paper) interest rate, the neutral nominal interest rate, stands for the rate of inflation, is the inflation...
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That is the best movie he has ever seen doc

That is the best movie he has ever seen doc

Kỹ năng viết tiếng Anh

... (nhiều nhất), far > furthest/ fartherst (xa nhất), little > least (ít nhất) - That is the best movie” – phim hay that – đại từ định có nghĩa đó, kia; có số nhiều “these” Các đại từ định dùng ... chuột lần vào từ để biết thêm chi tiết từ đó) That is the best movie he has ever seen 2 Các bạn di chuột vào cụm từ để biết chức cụm câu: That is the best movie he has ever seen 3 Tại câu lại ... *That is the best movie he has ever seen Hình thức cấu trúc ngữ pháp: the + (short) adj + est” – so sánh tính từ ngắn Chúng ta quan...
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Báo cáo sinh học:

Báo cáo sinh học: "TEs or not TEs? That is the evolutionary question." ppsx

Báo cáo khoa học

... level of exonization of transposable elements in this organ In support of this hypothesis, Huang et al [2] show that T1 and T2 are expressed exclusively in the testis and during early stages of ... expression at the level of transcription, and in the T1 gene, the new ORF and ATG triplet also repress translation of the RNA transcript The study by Huang et al [2] adds a new twist to exonization: ... chromosomes of the rat genome but the bulk of them map over an approximately 700 kb segment on chromosome (including T1 and T2) T1 and T2 exons are derivatives of mostly repetitive sequences of L1 and...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "To keep the catch – that is the question: a personal account of the 3rd Annual EULAR Congress, Stockholm" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... all other material presented at the Congress And the satellites could be arranged under the umbrella of the Congress but on separate days The risk with organizing the Congress this way is that ... impact factor of over and is next only to the ACR journal Arthritis and Rheumatism in its field The submission rate to the Annals is increasing substantially these days Editors of other journals ... how many of the 8,300 registered delegates were present during peak hours of the congress A more sensitive risk is that the Congress would lose paying delegates and therefore make less profit I...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "he enigma that is the nucleus pulposus cell: the search goes on" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... terms of the progression of degenerative disc disease, the NP could arguably represent the lynchpin in the degenerative cascade since many investigators consider the NP as the area demonstrating the ... degenerative changes [9-11] We may therefore need to look ever closer at the question of what really defines the cells within the disc Are the current models of events leading to failure of the disc ... correct? What role(s) the cells play within the NP that may mitigate or contribute to the progression of organ failure? As we look to the future and contemplate cell-based therapeutics for the treatment...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Bolus or continuous hydrocortisone – that is the question" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... more frequent in either group So, why worry about the mode of application? Recent results of an observational study on the responses to these two modes of hydrocortisone application showed marked ... Variability of blood glucose concentration and short-term mortality in critically ill patients Anesthesiology 2006, 105:244-252 Keh D, Sprung CL: Use of corticosteroid therapy in patients with sepsis and ... Intensive insulin therapy in patient with severe sepsis and septic shock is associated with an increased rate of hypoglycemia – results from a randomized multicenter study (VISEP) Infection 2005,...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "To dose or not to dose: that is the (starch) question" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... Boussekey and colleagues have taken us another step down the path of understanding how colloids appropriately fit into the intensivists’ armamentarium Further research will be required to discern whether ... whether the excellent results the authors have obtained derive directly from the biophysical and biochemical properties of the starch itself, from the patient populations in which the HES is used, ... which the HES is used, or from other factors such as the acid–base milieu into which the starch is placed One element is clear from this manuscript – that the use of the RIFLE criteria allows one...
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Tài liệu Research

Tài liệu Research " The Dissertation Committee for Fang Yin Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Business Value of Information Technology in the Internet Economy " doc

Thạc sĩ - Cao học

... Ph.D The University of Texas at Austin, 2002 Supervisors: Andrew B Whinston & Anitesh Barua This dissertation consists of three essays that address the issue of the business value of Information ... other companies The cost of sales of most physical dot coms consists of the cost of merchandise sold and inbound/outbound shipping There are other important distinctions between these two categories ... Under the null hypothesis of exogeneity, both the least squares (LS) and IV estimators are consistent and LS estimators are efficient relative to IV estimators Under the alternative hypothesis of...
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in prostate tests psa what is the difference between total psa and free psa

in prostate tests psa what is the difference between total psa and free psa

Vật lý

... Administration for monitoring patients with prostate cancer for disease recurrence, it is unique in that it is the only tumor marker that is currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration ... slightly elevated; levels between 10 and 20 ng/ml are considered moderately elevated; and anything above that is considered highly elevated The higher a man's PSA level, the more likely it is that cancer ... these are the patients who have indolent forms of prostate cancer Therefore, recommendations indicate that a biopsy should be performed in any patient with a tPSA result that is greater than...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Where is the difference between the genomes of humans and annelids" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... have recently reviewed the process of intron gain and loss They and others have demonstrated that intron evolution is not a simple stochastic process, and that a number of biological factors have ... invertebrates have a genome size comparable to that of humans [10,11] The well-known example of the unicellular Amoeba dubia, with a genome 200 times larger than that of humans [9], demonstrates that ... preservation of exon-intron gene structures Despite the fact that marine annelids and humans have the same number of introns, commonly in the same positions, the importance of these introns for the...
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Tài liệu Which Bank Is the “Central” Bank? An Application of Markov Theory to the Canadian Large Value Transfer System doc

Tài liệu Which Bank Is the “Central” Bank? An Application of Markov Theory to the Canadian Large Value Transfer System doc

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... value in the stationary vector is predicted to hold the most liquidity throughout the day and is thus the “central” bank An attractive feature of our application of Markov chain theory is that ... realization 12 The precision is just the inverse of the variance 11 of the θs conditional on the current realization of τ The proposal density is a multivariate normal distribution with mean of the ... parameter of + SSE where SSE is the sum of squared errors (i.e the sum of squared differences between the cash distribution and the stationary distribution) The second block is a random walk Metropolis-Hastings...
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Tài liệu CHALLENGES in AUDiTinG FAiR VALUE ACCOUnTinG ESTiMATES in ThE CURREnT MARKET EnViROnMEnT doc

Tài liệu CHALLENGES in AUDiTinG FAiR VALUE ACCOUnTinG ESTiMATES in ThE CURREnT MARKET EnViROnMEnT doc

Kế toán - Kiểm toán

... understanding of the entity’s objectives and strategies, and the related business risks that may result in material misstatements of the financial statements, as well as an understanding of the ... Assessed Risks of Material Misstatement The nature, timing and extent of the auditor’s procedures will depend upon the susceptibility to misstatement of a fair value measurement The auditor uses the ... combine ISA 540 with ISA 545, “Auditing Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (ISA 545), thereby revising both standards The IAASB believes that the combination enhances the distinction between...
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Tài liệu Consequences of Voluntary and Mandatory Fair Value Accounting: Evidence Surrounding IFRS Adoption in the EU Real Estate Industry docx

Tài liệu Consequences of Voluntary and Mandatory Fair Value Accounting: Evidence Surrounding IFRS Adoption in the EU Real Estate Industry docx

Kế toán - Kiểm toán

... documenting that required provision of fair values under mandated IFRS adoption is not sufficient to overcome prior informational differences associated with non-disclosure of these values; rather, these ... appraiser to value its investment property in the mandatory IFRS adoption year, and otherwise Ext% is the percentage of the firm’s investment property that is valued by an external appraiser in the ... either in the pre-IFRS period (at the end of the fiscal year preceding mandatory IFRS adoption) or post-IFRS period (at the end of the fiscal year of mandatory IFRS adoption); obtained from Datastream;...
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Tài liệu The Pure Logic of Accounting: A Critique of the Fair Value Revolution pptx

Tài liệu The Pure Logic of Accounting: A Critique of the Fair Value Revolution pptx

Kế toán - Kiểm toán

... (1935) and Ijiri (1980), is the proper basis of the definition of value in use.13 The IASB disregards therefore the distinction between value and cost Even in the case of the value in use of an ... perspective This will lead to a confrontation of, on the one hand, the implied understanding of the economics of the business firm; and on the other hand, the concepts of asset and liability that belong ... Economics, and Law, Vol [2011], Iss 1, Art Historical cost: Assets are recorded at the fair value of the consideration given to acquire them at the time of their acquisition Liabilities are recorded at...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Aggregative organization enhances the DNA end-joining process that is mediated by DNA-dependent protein kinase pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Aggregative organization enhances the DNA end-joining process that is mediated by DNA-dependent protein kinase pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... that is mutated in the human hereditary disease ataxia telangiectasia: induced chromatin alterations relay its intermolecular autophosphorylation and dimer dissociation [10] Over 50% of the ATM ... supports the view that the DNAPKcs-mediated aggregates stay in a catalytically competent state A further concern is whether the protein kinase activity of DNA-PKcs is really associated with the EJ ... chromatin factors, and one of the candidates may be linker histone H1 of an aggregative protein IR provokes ATM-dependent dephosphorylation of histone H1 [42] A recent study demonstrates that whereas...
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What is the price of a mousetrap? The assessment of value from cloud services pptx

What is the price of a mousetrap? The assessment of value from cloud services pptx

Quản trị kinh doanh

... with cloud services The apothegm is ‘Own the base and rent the peak’ Conclusion The customer’s overall cloud health starts with an assessment of value The assessment of value of cloud services ... in these environments, that cost might be greater than the equivalent cloud based platform-as-a-service offering IT Infrastructure is a tumour of the modern corporation IT Infrastructure is a ... Services (AMS) This is yet another approach businesses should use when assessing cloud value AMS is the paradigm where a predefined level of demand is managed internally and the remainder augmented...
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fair value in the case of vietnam

fair value in the case of vietnam

Sư phạm

... 22): assets and liabilities acquired are should be recognized at the date of acquisition The difference between the cost of the acquisition and the acquiring enterprise's share of the FV of the ... recorded initially at the rate of exchange at the date of the transaction non-monetary items carried at fair value should be reported at the rate that existed when the fair values were determined ... to him The information about the FV at the reporting date, the changes in that value and the components of that change- all provide the investors with valuable information for his decision making...
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Economic Effects of Reducing the Fiscal Restraint That Is Scheduled to Occur in 2013 docx

Economic Effects of Reducing the Fiscal Restraint That Is Scheduled to Occur in 2013 docx

Tài chính doanh nghiệp

... GDP at the end of 2012 by about 0.6 percent but will have little effect on the level of GDP at the That estimate is smaller than the change in the automatic stabilizers from 2012 to 2013 that is ... EFFECTS OF REDUCING THE FISCAL RESTRAINT THAT IS SCHEDULED TO OCCUR IN 2013 expects—with the economy projected to contract at an annual rate of 1.3 percent in the first half of the year and expand at ... CBO estimates that a $1 reduction in the employee’s portion of the payroll tax would raise GDP cumulatively by between 16 cents and $1 Most of the portion of upcoming fiscal restraint that CBO...
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The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit research organization providing objective analysis and effective solutions that address the challenges facing the public and private sectors around the world. potx

The RAND Corporation is a nonprofit research organization providing objective analysis and effective solutions that address the challenges facing the public and private sectors around the world. potx

Sức khỏe trẻ em

... from Promising National and Local Programs From a review of the published literature and information on the Internet, the project team identified 12 promising national and local maternal and child ... provide their children and families with the care they need Establishment and Operation of the Learning Collaborative The local stakeholders’ learning collaborative was established at the initiative’s ... but the father would not allow this The services that I could be linked with will not take care of me and the children because their father’s income is too great.” She needs help keeping the...
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