so what are the roles of the two isoforms in the mapk erk pnt inr axis here my preliminary data from s2 cells revealed that knockdown pntp2 brought down inr transcript level and meanwhile elevated pntp1 mrna whereas depleting pntp1 did not make
... presents these findings for the main factors for landing overrun accidents Wet/contaminated runways were factors in both types of accidents during landings and takeoff (nearly 40% of all landing overrun ... for landings They showed thatofthe 118 overrun landings analyzed, 20% were in 27 precipitation, andthe remaining 31% suffered both precipitation and restricted visibility The corresponding data ... tested, andthe fact thatthe effect of varying water depths is not included inthe model also presents a limitation (Transport Canada, 2001) The possibility of using aircraft landing data to...
... leukotrienes) and cytokines including interleukin-4 and interleukin-5 Interleukin-5 travels to the bone marrow and causes terminal differentiation of eosinophils Circulating eosinophils enter the area of ... allergic inflammation and begin migrating to the lung by rolling, through interactions with selectins, and eventually adhering to endothelium through the binding of integrins to members ofthe immunoglobulin ... Teams then presented their findings andthe committee position to the full Expert Panel at an in- person meeting, thereby engaging all Panel members in critical analysis ofthe evidence and interpretation...
... Within APEC little is known on the introduction of marine pests Little practical information on measures to prevent introductions Lack of knowledge inwhat individual countries are doing ... water and hull fouling arethe most important vectors International shipping, aquaculture and biodiversity are most threatened values Amount of commercial shipping and number of trading partners ... enhance the effectiveness of existing instruments within APEC Institutional arrangements for managing the marine environment is fragmented in most economies Baseline surveys to identify IMP are...
... determines thelevelof debt distress On the other hand, if one is above andthe other below the threshold, the one above determines thelevelof debt distress The final step inthe process that ... probability of 25 percent means that there is a 75 percent chance that none ofthe chosen indicators of debt distress would exceed the thresholds inthe next five years On the other hand, there is ... ascending order The CPIA for each country as described below will be the average ranking of all the indicators inthe index marked from a low of to a high of Accordingly, the CPIA for the 25th...
... than thatofthe supervised summarizers Moreover, most ofthe unsupervised summarizers are constructed solely on the basis ofthe lexical information without considering other sources of information ... chance of getting higher scores inthe recall rate ofthe various ROUGE measures and might not always select the right number of informative words inthe automatic summary as compared to the reference ... some sense confirms the feasibility of combining the supervised and unsupervised summarizers Moreover, we consider the use ofthe loss functions defined in (11) (denoted by SIM) and (12) (denoted...
... developing" including China and much of Latin America, and "high mortality developing" including Sub-Saharan Africa, and many countries in Western and Southern Asia, including India, Bangladesh and ... due to the cost of establishing and maintaining such a system, and often the mortality data collected are incomplete andof poor quality [5] 'Verbal autopsy' procedures, using structured interviews ... missing dataand to assess the reliability of data, andthe use of a common metric to summarise disease burden from both diagnostic categories ofthe International Classification of Disease and Injuries,...
... SharePoint, and NET Mark also serves as a chief software architect and trainer for IDesign Inc Mark holds a BA in philosophy fromthe University of Illinois and an MS in computer science fromthe ... lambdas He explains why lambdas are part of C# 3.0 andthe key role they play in LINQ He also explains extension methods andthe role they play inthe implementation ofthe LINQ query operators ... technology that requires developing new habits and new ways of thinking C# 3.0 contains several new features that enable LINQ One ofthe main goals of this new edition ofthe book is to lay out these...
... double quotes that define the beginning and end ofthe string In C#, you can use the @ symbol in front of a string to signify that a backslash should not be interpreted as the beginning of an escape ... equality ofthe values inthe code listing, they arein fact not equivalent due to the inaccuracies of a float Furthermore, there is not some compounding rounding error The C# compiler performs the ... address) where thedata is located instead of storing thedata directly Therefore, to access the data, the runtime will read the memory location out ofthe variable and then jump to the location in...
... duplicated in multiple places and, therefore, has to be maintained in multiple places The amount of code is small, but there are ways to eliminate the duplication by calling one constructor from another, ... Encapsulating theDataIn addition to properties andthe access modifiers we looked at earlier inthe chapter, there are several other specialized ways of encapsulating the Encapsulating theDatadata ... Although the color ofthe widget corresponds to the color ofthe plastic within the mold Static at the time the widget was created, it obviously does not contain data corresponding to the color of the...
... located, instead of representing thedata directly Therefore, to access the data, the runtime will read the memory location out ofthe variable and then jump to the location in memory that contains the ... fromdatainthe database and another was created from manually entered data, you would expect the instances would be equal and, therefore, thatthe product would not be duplicated (reentered) in ... IReadableSettingsProvider arethe explicit base interfaces Listing 7.6: Deriving One Interface from Another interface IReadableSettingsProvider { string GetSetting(string name, string defaultValue); } interface...
... because the file is already in use In catching this type of exception, the code can report to the user thatthe file is in use and allow the user the option of canceling the operation or retrying ... to the location ofthe rethrown call, instead of reusing the original throw point location Therefore, unless you are rethrowing with a different exception type or intentionally hiding the original ... the file with the user list is inacces- sible b Private data is part ofthe original exception Inthe preceding scenario, if the file path is included inthe original System.IO.IOException, thereby...
... because its definition is specific to the Thermostat class The delegate defines the signature ofthe subscriber methods Notice, therefore, thatin both the Heater andthe Cooler classes, the OnTemperatureChanged() ... Combine(), joins thetwo parameters sothatthe first parameter points to the second within the list of delegates The second, Remove(), searches through the chain of delegates specified inthe first ... parameter and then removes the delegate specified by the second parameter One interesting thing to note about the Combine() method is that either or both ofthe parameters can be null If one of them...
... classes not require that all the elements within the collection are unique If two or more elements inthe collection arethe same, then IndexOf() returns the first index and LastIndexOf() returns the ... The results of Listing 16.8 appear in Output 16.4 Note thatthe elements inthe key (not the value) arein alphabetical rather than numerical order, because thedata type ofthe key is a string, ... fundamentally different Inthe case of IList, the parameter passed to the array operator corresponds to the index ofthe element being retrieved, the nth element inthe list Inthe case ofthe IDictionary
... method The threads are now independent and neither waits for the other The output from Listing 18.1 and Listing 18.2 will intermingle the output of each thread, instead of creating a series of ... System.ComponentModel.IContainer Another difference is that System.Threading.Timer enables the passing of state, an object parameter, fromthe call to start the timer and then into the call that fires the timer notification ... complexity remains, notso much in writing a program that has multiple threads, but in doing soin a manner that maintains atomicity, avoids deadlocks, and does not introduce execution uncertainty such...
... represents the memory address ofthe bytes The type specified before the * is the referent type, or the type located where the value ofthe pointer refers In this example, pData is the pointer and byte ... places the * with thedata type: int* p1, p2; The result is two variables of type int* The syntax matches thatof declaring multiple arrays in a single statement: int[] array1, array2; Pointers are ... C# allows declaring a pointer of type char* and assigning it to a string within a fixed statement The fixed statement prevents the movement ofthe string during the life ofthe pointer Similarly,...
... and Lazowska noted thatthe presence of parallelism inthe system being modeled does not imply the presence ofthe same degree of parallelism inthe simulation ofthat system [WAGN89] They clearly ... where E is the set of events, ||E|| is the number of events in E, and D denotes the measurement duration For the same physical system, the number of (real) events inthe physical system, inthe ... clear and they didnot show the comparative results The idea of using a unifying concept where each simulator can be seen as an instance ofthe same abstraction motivates us to use the concept of...
... publication the Huang group described inhibiting features of RGD-containing peptides against αvβ3 integrin expressing cells [18] whereasthe activity of αvβ5 integrin was already documented fromthe ... chemotherapeutic target inthe field of targeted therapy.[9] Endocytosis-mediated intracellular trafficking of ligands via the αvβ3 receptor of MCF-7 cellsandthe αvβ5 integrin receptor into the ... shown in scheme 4/Figure S4) was applied to the culture media ofthe αvβ3 and αvβ5 integrin expressing MCF-7 andthe low expressing HeLa cellsThecells lines clearly show differences inthe fluorescence...
... controversies in information retrieval community lately The main object ofthe thesis is implementing the approach based on machine learning for ranking and building the modules to support the system Inthe ... constraint TF ofthe LOCA constraint in title text 10 TF ofthe LOCA constraint in body text For type constraint 11 12 Whether or notthe TYPE constraint near the term ‘ki u, lo i, bñs’ in window ... 17 Whether or notthe number BATHS constraint near the term ‘t m’ in window [-5, 5] Whether or notthe number BATHS constraint near the phrase ‘v sinh’ in window [-5, 5] For area constraint 18...
... plays the role ofthe host, acts as the policy enforcement point There aretwo possible provisioning scenarios inthe CloNe infrastructure The first scenario involves intra-domain provisioning of ... resources, with the use ofthe internal infrastructure provider In this scenario, the role ofthe AM is played by the infrastructure service The role ofthe host is played by the internal infrastructure ... virtualized network resource provisioning in an elastic, on-demand, reliable, and dependable manner The primary roles involved inthe CloNe infrastructure include the infrastructure service user, infrastructure...
... distinguish the header row fromthedata You may adjust the line width and color by editing the stroke and text-color style attributes ofthe line inthe Style tab panel appearing on the right side ofthe ... report and start off by configuring a data source Click on theData tab, and right-click theData Sets tree item, selecting JDBC as thedata source Within the JDBC Data Source dialog, click the ... band of your report Defining the Group Footer andthe Report Footer band To provide summaries ofthe inventory data, add some roll ups of your detailed information inthe report Start off by adding...