... SEE
HASN’T BOUGHT
HASN’T BOUGHT
HAS LOST
HAS LOST
STOPPED
STOPPED
SIMPLE PAST TENSE
We use it when the action in the
PAST
PAST is
DEFINITE
DEFINITE.
Last Monday, I had a difficult test.
When ... JUST ARRIVED
HAS ALREADY GONE
HAS ALREADY GONE
LEARNED
LEARNED
PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
We use it when the action in the
PAST
PAST is
IN
DEFINITE
DEFINITE.
We have studied at .
I have gone ... chocolate
for Easter last class. (buy)
•
Poli _________________ over 20 hours for
her Midterm exam last week. (study)
•
“________________ skydiving in his life?”
Yeah, he and Bernardo ___________...
...
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
TOPIC 2: OUR PAST
PERIOD 8: PRESENT SIMPLE, PASTSIMPLE AND PREPOSITIONS OF TIME
A. Theory:
1. Presentsimple and past simple:
Tenses Affirmation Negation Interrogation
Present
simple
S + am/ ... weekend/ …
- AT + time/ weekends/ present/ this time/ the moment/ …
- AFTER / BEFORE + time
- BETWEEN + time and time
B. Exercises:
I. Put the verbs in the presentsimple tense
1. We often (do) ____________ ... morning/ afternoon/ evenin g- On Mondays/ at weekends
In spring/ summer/ autumn/ once a week
Past
simple
S + was/ were
S + V
2
/ V– ed
S + wasn’t/ weren’t
S + didn’t + V
1
Was/ Were + S +...
... từ trong ngoặc ở thì tương lai đơn
1. Tomorrow it (rain) in the North.
2. My friend (be) 12 next Wednesday.
3. The pupils (get) good marks in the test.
4. My father (have) to work hard tonight....
... married next week?
5. What time……………………( the next train/ leave) ?
6. Ann, we………………………………(go) to town…………………………( you / come ) with us?
B/ Simplepast and past continuous
1/ In this exercise you ... most suitable form, present continous or present simple.
1. We……………………… ( have ) a party next Sunday. Would you like to come?
2. I………………………….( not/ go ) away for my holidays next month because I ... send-
Do- show-
Cut sing-
TENSE
1/ Now you have to put the verb into the correct form : Presentcontinuous or Present
simple
1. I……………………….( not / belong ) to a political party.
2. Hurry! The bus…………………………...
... ạ
Bình_ B c Ninhắ
Present Simple
and
Present
Continuous
By Nguyen Trong Long
tronglongnguyen@yahoo.co
m
09/16/13 Nguyễn Trọng Long_Vạn N
inh_ Gia Bình_ Bắc Ninh
We use the presentsimple for things ... 09/16/13 Nguyễn Trọng Long_Vạn N
inh_ Gia Bình_ Bắc Ninh
The PresentContinuous is used to express the actions we are doing
in this moment or what is happening right now.
•
... is taking a break.
•
Javier is doing exercise in the gym.
Questions
•
Are you taking a bath?
Yes, I am. / No I am not.
•
Is Luis studying for the exam?
Yes, he is studying a lot. / No, he...
... 4. The pastcontinuous tense : ( thì quá khứ tiếp diễn )
_ Formation : ( công thức )
S + was / were + V-ing
S ... wasn’t / weren’t + V-ing
Was / Were + S + V-ing ?
_ Usages : ( cách dùng )
+
Một hành động đang x y ra tại một thời điểm cụ thể trong quá khứ.
e.g : I was phoning Tom at 8 : 00.
___________
I ... khứ.
e.g : Yesterday morning, from 9 :00 to 11 : 00 she was reading in her room.
+
Hành động x y ra cùng một lúc trong quá khứ.
e.g : While I was watching TV, ther were playing football outside.
...
... driver.)
(Alex là một tài x lái xe buýt, nhưng bây giờ anh ấy đang ngủ). Vì vậy:
Anh ấy không phải đang lái xe (Anh ấy đang ngủ)
nhưng Anh ấy lái xe buýt. (Anh ấy là tài x xe buýt).
Drive(s)/Work(s)/Do(es), ... nì) / I agree… (đồng ý) / I refuse (từ chối)
v.v…
Present simple
Unit 2: Present simple
A X t tình huống sau:
Alex is bus driver, but now he is in bed asleep. So:
He is not ... building their own house. They hope it will finished before next summer.
Chúng ta dùng thì presentcontinuous khi nói về những việc x y ra tại một khoảng thời gian gần
với lúc nói, ví dụ như...
... PRESENTCONTINUOUS TENSE (THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN)
I/ Use (Cách dùng)
Present Continuous Tense được dùng để diễn tả:
1. Một hành động đang x y ra tại thời điểm nói.
EX: I am reading ... giờ, ngay bây giờ.
- At the/ this moment, at this time, at present, at the present time: ngay lúc này,…
- Today, this week/ month/ year,…
EXERCISES
Chia thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn
1 She (not work) , ... tạo)
1. Affirmative (Khẳng định)
EX: Mr. Minh is working at the moment.
2. Negative (Phủ định)
EX: Mr. Minh isn’t working at the moment.
3. Question (Nghi vấn)
EX : Is Mr. Minh working at the moment...
... w,
x, i) và trước nó là một nguyên âm thì nhân đôi phụ âm
đó lên rồi thêm “ing”
Ví dụ: run → running; stop → stopping; sit → sitting; knit → knitting
Nhưng: fix → fixing (tận cùng bằng x) ; ... fly (bay), stay (ở lại, chặn),….
Ex: Ann is coming tomorrow.
4/ Diễn tả một hành động có tính chất tạm thời, không thường
xuyên
Ex: John often gets up at six o’lock, but this month he is on ... at the present, ….
Ex: I am working now.
2/ Một việc được tiếp diễn trong khoảng thời gian hiện tại,
thường đi với các từ: this week, this month, this month, this
semester, this year, …
Ex: I...