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BK 2 Unit 5 to 8 Present Perfect and Simple Past

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Present Perfect & Simple Past I love to travel I have been to more than 10 countries The present perfect refers to actions that have happened some time before now I love to travel I have been to more than 10 countries The present perfect is formed by have/had + ed I have walked to school a few times She has skated on Lake Washington He’s discovered how to study effectively Present Perfect now did homework She has already finished her homework an activity that happened at an indefinite time in the past Present Perfect Affirmative and Negative I/You/We/They He/She/It have (not) been to Paris has They have been to many interesting places She has not been to North America Present Perfect Question Have Has I/you/we/they he/she/it been to Africa Have you been to London? Has he been to North or South America? There are many irregular past participles be begin break buy come cost drink eat been begun broke bought come cost drunk eaten know make pay see take think understand wear known made paid seen taken thought understood worn The present perfect expresses an experience as part of someone’s life I’ve travelled a lot in South America She has enjoyed many types of food He’s lived in many different places We have taken long boat rides down the Amazon The present perfect expresses an experience as part of someone’s life Ever and never are common with this use I’ve never travelled in South America Have you ever been to Egypt? He’s never lived in Spain Have you ever been able to ski? We have never ridden in a helicopter The present perfect expresses an action or state which began in the past and continues to the present I’ve known Robert for years How long have you worked as a tour guide? 10 The present perfect expresses an action or state which began in the past and continues to the present The time expressions for and since are common with this use I’ve known Robert since I was a child I’ve worked as a tour guide for twelve years He’s had a beard since he left college 11 The present perfect expresses a past action with results in the present I’ve lost my passport The bus has arrived Has the mail been delivered? 12 The present perfect expresses a past action with results in the present The adverbs just, already, and yet are common with this use I’ve just lost my passport The bus has already arrived Has the mail been delivered yet? 13 The present perfect can express unfinished actions The past simple expresses completed actions I’ve lived in New York for two months (I still live there.) I lived in New York for two months (Now I live somewhere else.) He’s written many books (He can still write more books.) He wrote many books before he died (He can’t write any more.) 14 The present perfect can express unfinished actions The past simple expresses completed actions Present Perfect – indefinite I have skated for a long time He has skated since June We have skated once before They have skated recently Past Simple – definite I skated last Saturday He skated in June We skated once last year They skated this morning 15 Present Perfect & Simple Past Click on the correct phrases incorrect correct She have eaten We have been incorrect Has you lost She has eaten Have you lost incorrect We has worn incorrect They has taken We have worn They have taken Have with I, You, We, They Has with He, She, it correct It has arrived 16 Present Perfect & Simple Past Click on the correct phrases incorrect She has beed She has been correct I have been incorrect Have you taked Have you taken incorrect We have meeted incorrect They have taked We have met They have taken correct We have come There are many irregular past participles 17 Present Perfect & Simple Past Click on the correct tense of the underlined verb He visited the United States last June Present Perfect Simple Past incorrect correct The simple past expresses completed actions His trip in last June is now over 18 Present Perfect & Simple Past Click on the correct tense of the underlined verb She has visited the United States many times Present Perfect Past Simple correct incorrect The present perfect can express unfinished actions (She many visit the U.S again.) 19 Present Perfect & Simple Past Click on the correct tense of the underlined verb They have never met my cousin Present Perfect Past Simple correct incorrect The present perfect can express an action that happened at an indefinite time in the past 20 Present Perfect or Past Simple Click on the correct sentences How long have you owned your car? correct He works as a waiter all his life He has worked as a waiter all his life incorrect correct I have broken my arm last Monday I broke my arm last Monday incorrect correct Present Perfect & Simple Past The End Created by Laurette Poulos Simmons 22 ... met my cousin Present Perfect Past Simple correct incorrect The present perfect can express an action that happened at an indefinite time in the past 20 Present Perfect or Past Simple Click on... irregular past participles 17 Present Perfect & Simple Past Click on the correct tense of the underlined verb He visited the United States last June Present Perfect Simple Past incorrect correct The simple. .. States many times Present Perfect Past Simple correct incorrect The present perfect can express unfinished actions (She many visit the U.S again.) 19 Present Perfect & Simple Past Click on the

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