... accuracy as the beam is narrowed DARPA Speech and Natural Language Workshop T Briscoe and J Carroll 1993 Generalized LR Parsing of Natural Language (Corpora) with Unification -Based Grammars Computational ... three tokens of'of' : E x a m p l e Shaw, based in Dalton, Ga., has annual sales of about $1.18 billion, and has economies o f scale and lower raw-material costs that are expected to boost the profitability ... that lexical information is crucial to attachment decisions, so it is natural to condition on the words and tags Let 1) be the vocabulary of all words seen in training data, T be the set of all...
... sources are the same as used to produce HAL, eHAL-1 and eHAL-2 respectively; Conclusions The application of original HALto query expansion attempted to incorporate statistical word association information, ... construction ofHAL from events (eHAL-1), and treating events as constraints onHAL construction from the corpus (eHAL-2) Evaluation will compare results using original HAL, eHAL1 and eHAL-2 with a widely ... Methods in Natural Language Processing and Computational Natural Language Learning, pp 12–21 Deerwester S., Dumais S., Furnas G., Landauer T and Harshman R Indexing by latent semantic analysis 1990...
... fully annotated in a matter of minutes This opens the way to many novel applications in real-time natural language processing and generation, such as the RST -based transformation of monological ... structure and labeling of the RST tree produced by our algorithm to that obtained through manual annotation (our gold standard) Standard performance indicators for such a task are precision, recall and ... this paper, we have shown that it is possible to build an accurate automatic text-level discourse parser basedon supervised machine-learning algorithms, using a feature-driven approach and a...
... mice To accomplish this goal, we repeatedly passaged the liver homogenates of MARV-infected scid mice and then Mouse adaptation The general approach to adapt MARV to mice was basedon virus passage ... (BALB/c background) mice to avoid usage of suckling mice to develop a lethal mouseadapted Marburg virus The goal was to isolate the viral population that was capable of migrating to target tissues/ ... Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, National Research Council, 1996 The facility where this research was conducted is fully accredited by the Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory...
... MG, Balasubramanian CK, Behrman AL, Kautz SA: Validation ofa speed -based classification system using quantitative measures of walking performance poststroke Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair ... Hospital, Como, Italy Authors’ contributions SF participated to study design, data collection and analysis, and manuscript writing; EA participated to study design, data collection and analysis, and ... tasks are cyclical, require reciprocal flexion and extension movements of hip, knee, and ankle, and have an alternating activation of agonist/antagonist muscles in a well-timed and coordinated manner...
... mice To accomplish this goal, we repeatedly passaged the liver homogenates of MARV-infected scid mice and then Mouse adaptation The general approach to adapt MARV to mice was basedon virus passage ... (BALB/c background) mice to avoid usage of suckling mice to develop a lethal mouseadapted Marburg virus The goal was to isolate the viral population that was capable of migrating to target tissues/ ... Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, National Research Council, 1996 The facility where this research was conducted is fully accredited by the Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory...
... where a large conference hall is close to more constraining rooms and corridors Multimodal situations arise when a person walks past a door at an angle and a certain fraction of the particles walk ... function for PF -based positioning estimators that takes consideration of the heading distribution at each location and which isbasedon known maps The principleis similar to the so-called movement ... calculation of one human step basedon the inertial measurements and is effectively a down-sampling from the IMU data rate to the rate of the upper filter Its output isa Gaussian distribution...
... congestion [24] A better way would be to reduce the data rate allocated to the primary video data transmission slightly and correspondingly increase the data rate allocated to the transmission of parity ... encoder consisted ofa discrete cosine transform, a scalar quantizer and an irregular repeat accumulate code as the Slepian-Wolf coder Our approach to unequal error protection is also basedon Wyner-Ziv ... will exacerbate network congestion [24] Instead, the total transmission data rate should be kept constant, which means that when the packet loss rate increases, the primary data transmission rate...
... the standard deviation, σ, of the portion of histogram at the right side of SSC We then generated ideal data for a Gaussian distribution having the mean at SSC and standard deviationσ and plotted ... in any color space Though the algorithm mainly operates ona grayscale image (DM), the processing is actually done basedon color information The scalar distance map contains the information of ... USA, January 2006 M.-H Yang and N Ahuja, “Gaussian mixture model for human skin color and its applications in image and video databases,” in Storage and Retrieval for Image and Video Databases...
... (http://r0k.us/graphics/kodak/ the image size is reduced by a factor of two) and the University of Washington (http://www.cs.washington.edu/research/imagedatabase/ groundtruth/ tars.for.download) databases (Arborgreens, ... various kinds of materials and for several computer vision applications It states that [1] J Serra, Image Analysis and Mathematical Morphology, Academic Press, Orlando, Fla, USA, 1983 [2] V Caselles, ... evolution of the local maxima along the color lines, as well as from better characterizing the histogram-clusters REFERENCES CONCLUSION The topographic map isa compact and complete representation of...
... computational complexity,” IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol 52, no 1, pp 83–86, 2006 [14] A D S Jayalath and C Tellambura, “Adaptive PTS approach for reduce of peak -to- average power ratio of OFDM ... flowchart areallocated to the same subblock The last one is called random partitioning method in which the input symbol sequence is partitioned randomly The random partitioning is known as to have ... 0.1%, the acceleration factors c1 = 0.5 and c2 = 0.5, the PAPR is 8.3 dB, and acceleration factors c1 = and c2 = 2, the PAPR is 6.8 dB By these two examples of the acceleration factors c1 and c2...
... measurement Automating the fiber diameter measurement and eliminating the use of the human operator isa natural solution to this problem Image Analysis An image analysis based method was proposed ... from the values of the distance map at any pixel location on the skeleton However, the occurrence ofa broken skeleton at intersection points isa main challenging area within the use of this method ... most important features of simulation is that it allows several structural characteristics such as fiber diameter and orientation distribution and web density to be taken into consideration Since...
... Bollettino dell’Unione Matematica Italiana, vol 3, pp 5–7, 1940 [2] M N Vrahatis, A short proof and a generalization of Miranda’s existence theorem,” Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, ... theorem of Newton-Kantorovich,” Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization, vol 23, no 3-4, pp 333 –357, 2002 [5] G Alefeld, A Frommer, G Heindl, and J Mayer, On the existence theorems of Kantorovich, ... Kantorovich, Miranda and Borsuk,” Electronic Transactions on Numerical Analysis, vol 17, pp 102–111, 2004 [6] N H Pavel, “Theorems of Brouwer and Miranda in terms of Bouligand-Nagumo fields,” Analele Stiintifice...
... measurement Automating the fiber diameter measurement and eliminating the use of the human operator isa natural solution to this problem Image Analysis An image analysis based method was proposed ... from the values of the distance map at any pixel location on the skeleton However, the occurrence ofa broken skeleton at intersection points isa main challenging area within the use of this method ... most important features of simulation is that it allows several structural characteristics such as fiber diameter and orientation distribution and web density to be taken into consideration Since...
... Bollettino dell’Unione Matematica Italiana, vol 3, pp 5–7, 1940 [2] M N Vrahatis, A short proof and a generalization of Miranda’s existence theorem,” Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, ... theorem of Newton-Kantorovich,” Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization, vol 23, no 3-4, pp 333 –357, 2002 [5] G Alefeld, A Frommer, G Heindl, and J Mayer, On the existence theorems of Kantorovich, ... Kantorovich, Miranda and Borsuk,” Electronic Transactions on Numerical Analysis, vol 17, pp 102–111, 2004 [6] N H Pavel, “Theorems of Brouwer and Miranda in terms of Bouligand-Nagumo fields,” Analele Stiintifice...
... Murai, Y Hayashi, and N Wakabayashi, “Analysis of heart rate variability of navigator at in/from ports by wavelet transform,” in Proceedings of the IEEE Pacific Rim Conference on Communications, ... center of the simulated freeway At the same time, EEG and ECG signals of each participant are measured at the sampling rate of 250 HZ, and his/her dynamical facial image is obtained at the sampling ... 21–28, 1995 [43] J P Mart´nez, R Almeida, S Olmos, A P Rocha, and P Laı guna, A wavelet -based ECG delineator evaluation on standard databases,” IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, vol...
... estimation algorithm isbasedon the RF map of the area The RF map isa database containing the power Damiano De Luca et al j = arg i=1, ,Npoints w − Wi , (4) where · is the quadratic vector norm ... the hardware inside the terminal to be located In this paper, we present a statistical characterization of power measurement errors basedon experimental data and we show that these inaccuracies ... “Tor Vergata,” Italy He is the author of several scientific publications and the coauthor ofa book on radar systems (in Italian) His main interests are in statistical signal processing, estimation...
... pair-wise equal pTOA noise variances, have a variance in the y-direction corresponding to half of the pTOA measurement variance σk1 ,k2 , translated diag(0, σ /2) We finally into distance, that is, Ck,k2 ... zero-mean Gaussian distribution with a variance of s2 Basedon the node coordinates and the clockoffsets, true pTOA distance measurements were calculated and zero-mean Gaussian noise with a standard ... CRB calculated in estimated coordinates to estimate the accuracy in a position estimate basedon TDOA measurements, as a rule of thumb, yields accurate estimates as long as the true variance is...