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signal to roundoff noise ratio in simple iir filter structures

báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học: " Effects of the physiological parameters on the signal-to-noise ratio of single myoelectric channel" doc

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... the interference residing in the ME signal measurement, such as the interferences arose from the recording electrodes and power line In such a circumstance, signal- to- noise ratio (SNR), defined ... recruited motor units, etc In the design of training strategies for Figure 10 motor units SNR changing against driving current in S, FR and FF types of SNR changing against driving current in S, FR ... ME channel due to the firing rate saturation According to the Figure SNR changes against MUAP duration SNR changes against MUAP duration physiology of muscle contraction, increasing muscle contraction...
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Báo cáo khoa học: High negative charge-to-size ratio in polyphosphates and heparin regulates factor VII-activating protease pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: High negative charge-to-size ratio in polyphosphates and heparin regulates factor VII-activating protease pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... heparin and N-acetyl heparin promote an increase in FSAP activity rather than inhibiting it Thus, polyanion binding to SERPINs, over and above their binding to FSAP, plays a decisive role in mediating ... plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) [15] and protease nexin [16] AT and a2-antiplasmin were shown to be efficient inhibitors in the presence of heparin [4], whereas PAI-1 was shown to be an inhibitor ... been used to determine the domain responsible for binding to heparin and RNA Multiple regions of FSAP contribute to polyanion binding, but the epidermal growth factor like-3 (EGF3) domain with...
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Báo cáo toán học:

Báo cáo toán học: " Transient noise reduction in speech signal with a modified long-term predictor" ppt

Toán học

... noise such as fan noise is also included in the recoded noise signal In other words, the test signals contain clean speech, transient noise, and background noise The signal- to- noise ratio (SNR) between ... transient noise signals are recorded in real environment, separately The transient noise signals are acquired by using mobile recoding devices while clicking buttons on the recording devices or tapping ... PESQ scores of input and enhanced signals utilizing various speech modeling filters before the transient noise reduction The input signals and the output signals contain background noise which become...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Peak-to-Average-Power-Ratio (PAPR) reduction in WiMAX and OFDM/A systems" docx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... constraints in the initial working setc are not dependent, otherwise find a new initial point d0 which satisfies this initial working set Calculate the initial constraints A d0 - a, if max(constraints) ... Optimization Operations Research and Financial Engineering, 2nd edn (Springer Verlag, 2006) 23 YJ Qu, BG Hu, RBF networks for nonlinear models subject to linear constraints, in IEEE International ... shows the direction ´ to move towards the minimum The search direction dl in each QP iteration is remaining on any active constraint boundaries while it is calculated to minimize the quadratic...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Packet-Scheduling Algorithm by the Ratio of Transmit Power to the Transmission Bits in 3GPP LTE Downlink" pptx

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... Ireland, 2007 [10] J Puttonen, N Kolehmainen, T Henttonen, M Moisio, and M Rinne, “Mixed traffic packet scheduling in UTRAN long term evolution downlink,” in Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium ... scheduling of uplink single-carrier FDMA systems,” in Proceedings of the IEEE 17th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC ’06), pp 1–6, Helsinki, Finland, ... in 3GPP,” in Proceedings of the IEEE 17th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC ’06), pp 1–5, Helsinki, Finland, September 2006 [4] P Kela, J Puttonen,...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article A Multiuser MIMO Transmit Beamformer Based on the Statistics of the Signal-to-Leakage Ratio" doc

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... can be boosted by taking into account the noise term Ni σi2 which acts as a diagonal loading factor [21].) The main motivation behind this approach is that it results into a decoupled optimization ... the eigenvector corresponding to the maximum eigenvalue of Gi Σi Note that the last method simply tries to maximize the signal power toward the user of interest without even trying to suppress ... us to solve the problem in closed-form Here, our approach is to first intituitively find the limiting values of scon and β for which the outage in (24) approaches to zero The second step is to...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Partial Transmit Sequences for Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction in Multiantenna OFDM" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... rounding to the nearest integer towards in nity Throughout this paper, we consider a MIMO pointto-point scenario with NT transmit antennas In order to equalize the temporal (intersymbol) interferences ... (carrier d) and are combined into the vector Aμ = [Aμ,d ] of length D (number of subcarriers) This vector is transformed into the time-domain vector aμ (OFDM frame) via an inverse discrete Fourier ... exactly in one part Av ; the remaining symbols of Av are set to zero These partial sequences are transformed individually into time-domain vectors av , where the transformation length remains D...
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Báo cáo hóa học:

Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Study of Harmonics-to-Noise Ratio and Critical-Band Energy Spectrum of Speech as Acoustic Indicators of Laryngeal and Voice Pathology" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... sample signals and a given test sample signal is classified as belonging to the class of the closest prototype The prototype is computed as the mean of feature vectors corresponding to signals in ... and noise energies By estimating the signal energies in the identified harmonic and noise regions (Section 2.2.1), one can get only an approximate harmonics -to- noise ratio The energy in a noise ... have been used in our study as shown in Table Approximately 50 percent of the signals of each group were considered for training (to estimate the prototype) and the remaining for testing 2.2 Estimation...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Iron and iron/manganese ratio in forage from Icelandic sheep farms: relation to scrapie" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... scrapie may indicate an environmental factor or factors which may be predisposing to the development of clinical scrapie, by influencing the conversion of PrP to PrPsc, or otherwise influencing the ... known to be high [10] The iron concentration in grass (and forage made from grass) in the country is accordingly high The high concentrations of soluble iron in soil in Iceland can probably influence ... each other with regard to absorption from soil and enzyme binding [9,13] According to Adriano [9], the Fe/ Mn ratio should be in the range 1.5 – 2.5 in healthy plants If this ratio exceeds 2.5, it...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Focused nurse-defibrillation training: a simple and cost-effective strategy to improve survival from in-hospital cardiac arrest" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... code This is analogous to aspects of military training (e.g., disassembling and reassembling a rifle while blindfolded) Two- to three-hour sessions with four to five trainees in each session should ... computer-based tutorial A study of the training program’s effectiveness should be preceded by a period for gathering baseline data on times to first monitoring and first defibrillation, [16] in order to gauge ... committing themselves to training intensively and maintaining competence for long periods of time without actually using the skill–but when called upon they will be expected to perform quickly and...
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Báo cáo sinh học:

Báo cáo sinh học: " A simple algorithm to estimate genetic variance in an animal threshold model using Bayesian inference" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... restricted to be In the following, the vector a will be split in two subvectors: a = ⎡ a′p a′np ⎤ ′ , where a p includes breeding ⎣ ⎦ values of all parents (informative), while a np includes breeding ... some cases For increasing genetic variance, the random animal effects will increasingly resemble fixed effects, potentially resulting in ECP at some point during the Markov chain The risk of ... observations on the same individual However, in sequential binary data, an animal model (including AnimB) will be unable to identify covariance structures explained by individual permanent environmental...
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Visions in marketing finding the signal through the noise

Visions in marketing finding the signal through the noise

Tổng hợp

... customer engagement is building customer lifetime value Customer feedback, combined with the new insights gleaned through analytic tools, design, as well as increasing speed to market Visions in ... glean customer insights Marketing’s remit is expanding beyond traditional lines, interweaving internally with other company functions and externally with a wider variety of customer touch-points ... touch-points Visions in marketing: Introduction Visions in marketing: Multiple new channels are changing the customer experience in the B2B space Freescale Semiconductor is competing online through user...
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Questions to .NET and Programming in C#

Questions to .NET and Programming in C#

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... types in simple terms is nothing but conversion of a value type into a reference type a) Casting c) Unboxing d) Overriding b) Boxing is all about converting a reference type into a value ... respect to destructors? [2.0] a) Destructors can be invoked c) When an instance is explicitly destructed, the destructors in an inheritance chain are called in order, from most derived to least ... for statement’s syntax is incorrect using System; class Test { static void Main() { int @Main; int[] Static= new int[3]; @Main =100*Static[1]; Console.WriteLine(@Main); } } What will be the output...
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Questions to .NET and Programming in C#

Questions to .NET and Programming in C#

Kỹ thuật lập trình

... class summing { public int total=9; public int this[int first,int second] { get { return total; } set { total=first+second; } } public static void Main(){ summing sum1=new summing(); int total=0; ... Main() { IndexerTest IndexMe = new IndexerTest(); IndexMe[1] = 100; IndexMe[2] = 1000; System.Console.WriteLine(IndexMe[1]); System.Console.WriteLine(IndexMe[2]); System.Console.WriteLine(IndexMe[3]); ... of the following is the correct syntax for declaring an indexer a) protected int this[int var1] c) public int this(int var1) b) public int classname[int index] d public int this[int ) var1] A...
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Cambridge.University.Press.A.Clinicians.Guide.to.Statistics.and.Epidemiology.in.Mental.Health.Measuring.Truth.and.Uncertainty.Jul.2009.pdf

Cambridge.University.Press.A.Clinicians.Guide.to.Statistics.and.Epidemiology.in.Mental.Health.Measuring.Truth.and.Uncertainty.Jul.2009.pdf

TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... blinded Measurement bias also comes into play in not noticing side effects For instance, when serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRIs) were first developed, early clinical trials did not have rating ... (Predictor1 ) + β2 (Predictor2 ) + β3 (Predictor3 ) + β4 (Predictor4 ) + β5 (Predictor5 ) Not too many variables The number of predictors can obviously not be infinite Researchers need to define ... to doubt, and in ignorance, to refrain Claude Bernard (Silverman, 1998; p 1) The beginning of wisdom is to recognize our own ignorance We mental health clinicians need to start by acknowledging...
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A methodology for validation of integrated systems models with an application to coastal-zone management in south-west sulawesi

A methodology for validation of integrated systems models with an application to coastal-zone management in south-west sulawesi

Thạc sĩ - Cao học

... These phases include the following activities: defining public concern, determining multiple issues, defining measurable indicators, and interpreting information on measured indicators to derive ... perceiving and solving problems by integrating information, scientific disciplines, tools, interests and other aspects in a systemic way in order to increases the efficiency of our actions 1.2.3 Integrated ... (Kuhn, 1970) point of view In view of the above investigation, integration is tentatively interpreted as an act or a process of joining or combining something with something else The integrated approach...
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What To Do If Trapped In A Lift With A Dentist

What To Do If Trapped In A Lift With A Dentist

Tài liệu khác

... isn't unconnected to the adverts using sex to sell me everything from razors to Vitamin B Complex It's all so disturbing I don't know where to turn from the provoking images into my eyes they burn ... you're using a laptop by folding some cardboard in half and writing a windows error message to make the Mac users laugh Pretend you're using an i-pod by placing a bee in each ear and holding a gaudy ... that's how bad things can get Emancipation isn't getting your tits out and drinking tons of lager and behaving like a lout Being a man isn't competing in stupidity so grow up now And find some lucidity...
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Question Bank Introduction to .NET and Programming in C#

Question Bank Introduction to .NET and Programming in C#

Quản trị mạng

... c) Pointers and values in simple terms is nothing but conversion of a value type [1.0] into a reference type a) Casting c) Unboxing b) Boxing 33 d) Overriding is all about converting ... with respect to destructors a) Destructors can be invoked c) When an instance is explicitly destructed, the destructors in an inheritance chain are called in order, from most derived to least derived ... the following is a legal constructor for the class Test a) constructor Test(){ } d) void Test(int a, string s, int f) b) Test() { } [1.0] e) public Test(int a, int b){} c) Test(int a, int b){}...
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Recommendation to further develop tourism in the destination

Recommendation to further develop tourism in the destination

Quản trị kinh doanh

... an increased demand for specialties of the province from among visitors In Lam Đong in general and in Dalat in particular, there has been increased development of local crafts producing fine wines, ... have introduced and provided for tourists this type of tourism with interesting and useful holidays Currently, adventurous tourism is combined in eco – tourism to attract more attentive from tourism ... have to a project about tourism components in group of four members This group project aims at researching information and analyzing the tourism components of a destination in Vietnam After being...
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