rural urban and periurban areas
Tài liệu Child health inequities in developing countries: differences across urban and rural areas pptx
... slums and peri -urban areas than in more privileged urban neighborhoods, and even than in rural areas [4,9] The evidence of large and even widening inequalities in health between the rich and the ... across urban and rural areas in health inequalities Specifically, the goals of this study are: (1) to document and compare the magnitude of inequities in child malnutrition across urban and rural areas; ... inequalities in child malnutrition across urban and rural areas Our results show that in all countries and areas (urban or rural) , children from the poorest households stand greater risk to be undernourished,...
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Permitted water pollution discharges and population cancer and non-cancer mortality: toxicity weights and upstream discharge effects in US rural-urban areas doc
... findings for rural and urban areas Counties were classified using the US Department of Agriculture’s urban- influence codes (UICs) to identify metropolitan areas (codes and 2), non-metropolitan areas ... areas adjacent to metropolitan areas (codes 3,4,5,6,7,9 and 10), and non-metropolitan areas not adjacent to metropolitan areas (codes 8,11 and1 2) Data sources and variables The EPA’s Discharge ... non-cancer mortality Kidney and total non-cancer death rates are most strongly related to discharges in rural areas not adjacent to metropolitan areas as compared to other urban -rural settings It is...
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Schooling, transitions and reproductive citizenship for poor people in urban and rural north India: Preliminary results from Alwar and Dewas docx
... 15 years or so In each district we have selected a rural and an urban community (hereinafter referred to as rural and urban Dewas, rural and urban Alwar) Basic information about the sites is provided ... No of women sterilised Dewas (MP) Rural Alwar (Rajasthan) Urban Rural Urban 10 14.4 15 12 14 2.3 2.4 3.2 1.5 Dewas (MP) Rural Urban Alwar (Rajasthan) Rural Urban 7 16.5 16.2 17.1 18.4 2.1 1.8 ... that can be discussed publicly) and changes in consumption patterns (with the rise of mobile phones, and a great extension of mass media into rural and poor urban areas, for example) there have...
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Comparision between background concentration of arsenic in urban and non urban areas of florida
... (ns200), (b) Miami (ns240), and non -urban areas (ns448) in Florida centrations in non -urban areas surrounding the two cities and land-use categories analyzed within the two urban areas The distributions ... discernible in urban areas than in non -urban areas (Fig 2) There is a greater possibility of finding contaminated areas in urban environments due to greater human disturbance than in non -urban areas (Fig ... soils from urban and non -urban areas In general, arsenic concentrations in urban areas were higher than those in non -urban areas Arsenic concentrations varied significantly with land-use in Miami...
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Antenatal and delivery care utilization in urban and rural contexts in vietnam a study in two health and demographic surveillance sites
... in maternal and child health status Maternal and child mortality is very high in remote and ethnic minority areas and among poor MMR is 2-fold in rural areas compared to urban areas and 4-fold ... office staff in urban areas and farmer in rural areas The percentages of women classified with high-risk pregnancy were 10.6% and 13.1%, respectively, in the urban and the rural areas Detailed ... use and these factors between an urban and a rural area (paper II); • To investigate delivery care regarding utilization, expenditure and technology preference and related factors in urban and rural...
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Báo cáo y học: "Rural-urban migration patterns and mental health diagnoses of adolescents and young adults in British Columbia, Canada: a case-control study" ppsx
... identified to describe within province migration: urban to rural (0 = no and = yes); rural to rural (0 = no and = yes); and rural to urban (0 = no and = yes) The following two additional migration ... identify associations between the five migration patterns (i.e., urban, urban to rural, rural, rural to urban, rural to rural) and mental health outcomes Second, we conducted a series of four ... 0.876-1.11 Urban to Rural 1.04 0.075 0.60 0.907-1.20 Rural 0.923 0.057 -1.29 0.817-1.04 Rural to Urban 1.04 0.621 0.66 0.925-1.17 Rural to Rural 1.08 0.069 1.21 0.953-1.22 Neurotic Disorders (1852) Urban...
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GENOTYPING OF CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS ISOLATED FROM CATTLE AND PIGS WITH DIARRHEA IN HANOI AND SURROUNDING AREAS, VIETNAM
... cattle and pigs with diarrhea in Hanoi and surrounding areas, Vietnam 3.2 Genotyping of C perfringens the toxicity of C perfringens isolates and the correlation between diarrhea in animals and the ... Frey, M.R Popoff, and J.F van den Bosch (1999) Detection of the β2 toxin gene of Clostridium perfringens in diarrhoeic piglets in The Netherlands and Switzerland FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology ... healthy and diseased sheep by multiplex PCR Vet Med - Czech 50, 439-442 631 Genotyping of Clostridium perfringens isolated from cattle and pigs with diarrhea in Hanoi and surrounding areas, Vietnam...
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Tài liệu Rapid Rural Appraisal, Participatory Rural Appraisal And Aquaculture - By Philip Townsley doc
... exclusion and proxy concepts of marginalisation, vulnerability and poverty, and the associations between exclusionary processes and health and social disadvantage The literature included published and ... deprivations facing people working in marginal urban activities such as stone-crushing and begging, and persons in rural areas without access to land or the resources required to make it productive ... on fees varied across provinces and districts • Fees tended to increase with the level of consumption in urban areas, less so in rural areas • The control of and accountability for fees was found...
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Tài liệu The 2011 Report to the Secretary:Rural Health and Human Services Issues docx
... relevant in urban and suburban areas as they are in rural areas, there are also a number of considerations and challenges that are unique to the more isolated and less populated areas of the ... pronounced in rural areas Studies have shown that 16.5 percent of rural children are obese compared to 14.4 percent of urban children Rural areas lack appropriate nutritional food sources and children ... Advisory Committee on Rural Health and Human Services (NACRHHS) This year’s report examines three key topics in health and human services and their effects in rural areas: rural childhood obesity,...
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The impact of rural-urban migration on child survival doc
... Table Number of births to recent rural- urban migrants and rural and urban non-migrants recorded by the DHS Rural- urban migrants % of regional total Rural Non-migrants Urban Total Sub-Saharan Africa ... six months at the time of the survey, and intended to remain there Rural- rural and urban- urban migrants, who are of less interest to this study, and urban -rural migrants, who are too few to analyse, ... differences in income and childraising behaviour between urban and rural residents Of the numerous characteristics of urban and rural places and their inhabitants that could account for this urban advantage,...
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HEALTH DIFFERENTIALS AMONG ELDERLY WOMEN: A RURAL-URBAN ANALYSIS doc
... Not only are incomes lower in rural regions, there is a significant difference in terms of household expenditures when comparing urban and rural areas While rural and urban households spend the ... study of rural and urban seniors in Manitoba, that rural seniors reported higher perceived health scores than their urban counterparts Yet, Shapiro and Roos (1984) and Havens, Hall, Sylvestre and ... living in rural areas (Statistics Canada, 2004c), and as will be shown, these seniors have unique challenges and experiences due to their rural residency Statistics Canada defines rural areas as...
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Rural Health and Welfare pptx
... fences, drives and farm buildings, for convenience of handling and storing produce and stock Third, all the tools and implements of the trade Fourth, all domestic animals of every kind, and all attendants ... own and his neighbors' welfare No one can understand his relations to those about him in the family, the neighborhood, his country and the world without some understanding of the sources and ... nature a crop Moving food and water to the steers, or the steers to food and water, under proper conditions of warmth, air and exercise, produces beef To know how and when and where to move things...
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Rural livelihood and biosecurity of smallholder poultry producers and poultry value chain pdf
... found in Areas 3a and 3b Medium- and large-scale duck raising are found in sub -urban areas and practised by middle-income and better-off farmers Commercial chicken farms are mainly in the urban ... found in sub -urban area (Area 1) and the sub -urban area (Area 2), especially in medium- and large-scale production systems Muscovy duck is also found in the urban and sub -urban areas, but in ... telecommunication network in the rural areas, it also provided a good connection between the rural areas and the urban centre However, financial capacity to access public services is the rural people’s current...
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From Farm To Firm - Rural-Urban Transition In Developing Countries pdf
... Country-Level Perspectives on Rural- Urban Transitions Structural and Spatial Transformations in Ghana, Mozambique, and Uganda Rural and Urban Poverty Trends Sources of Rural- Urban Inequalities Methodology ... Geographical Linkages and the Rural- Urban Transformation Poverty, Urbanization, and Employment Structure along the Rural- Urban Continuum Case Study 1: The Rural Employment Pattern and Urban Linkages ... United Nations (2005) Thus rural areas and urban areas, and rural and urban populations, are defined according to the criteria used by each country Details on data sources and methods used for specific...
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Rural industries and water pollution in China pot
... creation and profitability (Chen and Jefferson, 1999) In this paper, rural industry is taken to mean all businesses located in rural areas and involved in nonagricultural activities Rural industry ... Structure, Development, and Reform Oxford University Press and the World Bank, pp 342–357 Tan, K.C., 1993 Changing rural urban relations In: Taubmann, W (Ed.), Urban Problems and Urban Development ... size and productivity of rural enterprises across China 653 (Table 3) Along the coast, rural industries tend to employ more workers and to have higher values of output per worker than in inland areas...
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Rural Finance and Credit Infrastructure in China doc
... problems and to suggest policies and approaches to develop a well-functioning and sustainable agricultural and rural finance system which would address the diverse needs of the rural and agriculture ... agriculture and meteorology, and for ecological and environmental construction projects in key areas In the distribution of projects and provision of capital, the focus was on areas of central and western ... system can be a key to promoting rural development and improving rural incomes and welfare The rural financial services industry can support the ability of rural firms and households to engage in...
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landscapes and cities rural settlement and civic transformation in early imperial italy dec 2006
... types of landscape is aVected: coastal areas with good access to ports and the city of Rome; the mountains of the central Apennines and their foothills; and intermediate regions such as inland Etruria, ... Mediterranean Landscape : ´ BintliV and Sbonias 1999; Gillings, Mattingly, and van Dalen 1999; Leveau, Trement, Walsh, and Barker 1999; Francovitch, Patterson, and Barker 2000; Pasquinucci and ´ Trement ... for the data from Etruria 16 e.g Hayes and Martini 1994; Small and Buck 1994; Barker 1995a; 1995b; Carandini et al 2002 17 Barker and Mattingly 1999 Rural Landscapes of Imperial Italy 13 FIELD...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Does quality of life among breast cancer survivors one year after diagnosis differ depending on urban and non-urban residence? A comparative study" potx
... Overall, 277 urban and 323 non -urban women returned completed quuestionnaires at 12 months post-diagnosis (66% and 71% of eligible women with doctor consent for the urban and nonurban arms, respectively) ... Brisbane in Queensland, Australia, and diagnosed in 2002 [20,21] This study was extended to include survivors from non -urban areas of Queensland, diagnosed between April 2006 and March 2007 [22] ... include women for whom QOL data were available and who had no prior history of breast cancer, with 675 living in urban and 465 in non -urban areas of Queensland, as defined by the ARIA+ Questionnaires...
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Dự án nông nghiệp " Developing a strategy for enhancing the competitiveness of rural small and medium enterprises in the agro-food chain: the case of animal feed (Milestone 7) " potx
... characteristics and production costs, output and prices by types of ownership, regions and size of mills • To obtain data on the nature of information and product flow, quality control standards and processes ... north and south Vietnam (May and June 2008); 2) data entry for the completed feedmill questionnaires and commencement of data cleaning and analysis; 3) undertaking the study tour to Thailand (June ... Tien Giang and Long An provinces in the Mekong River Delta, and Binh Duong and Dong Nai provinces in the South-East region), and northern Vietnam during June 2008 (in Ha Noi, Ha Tay and Hung Yen...
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Tìm thêm: xác định các mục tiêu của chương trình khảo sát các chuẩn giảng dạy tiếng nhật từ góc độ lí thuyết và thực tiễn khảo sát chương trình đào tạo của các đơn vị đào tạo tại nhật bản xác định thời lượng học về mặt lí thuyết và thực tế tiến hành xây dựng chương trình đào tạo dành cho đối tượng không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí điều tra với đối tượng sinh viên học tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ1 khảo sát các chương trình đào tạo theo những bộ giáo trình tiêu biểu phát huy những thành tựu công nghệ mới nhất được áp dụng vào công tác dạy và học ngoại ngữ mở máy động cơ lồng sóc mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn các đặc tính của động cơ điện không đồng bộ đặc tuyến hiệu suất h fi p2 đặc tuyến mômen quay m fi p2 đặc tuyến tốc độ rôto n fi p2 động cơ điện không đồng bộ một pha sự cần thiết phải đầu tư xây dựng nhà máy phần 3 giới thiệu nguyên liệu chỉ tiêu chất lượng theo chất lượng phẩm chất sản phẩm khô từ gạo của bộ y tế năm 2008 chỉ tiêu chất lượng 9 tr 25