relative variance and rejection sampling method
Toxoplasma gondii superinfection and virulence during secondary infection correlate with the exact ROP5 ROP18 allelic combination
... is indicated and all mice were seropositive prior to challenge (see Materials and Methods) In the absence of vaccination, MAS-infected and type I RH-infected mice died between days and postinjection ... T cell help (42, 44, 45) and interleukin-12 (IL-12) during priming (46, 47), and protection is dependent on IFN-␥ (41) and possibly tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-␣) and lymphotoxin-alpha (48), ... requirements (46), and T cell receptor (TCR) repertoires (75), and hence they may vary in their responses to the MAS and type I strains, leading to differences in host susceptibility Although the relative...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Rat model of metastatic breast cancer monitored by MRI at 3 tesla and bioluminescence imaging with histological correlation" ppt
... MRI and BLI MRI and BLI MRI and BLI MRI and BLI MRI and BLI MRI and BLI - Euthanize rats - MRI Baseline 106 unlabeled 231BRL MRI and BLI MRI and BLI MRI and BLI MRI and BLI MRI and BLI MRI and ... 106 FEPro labeled 231BRL MRI and BLI Euthanized of 18 rats -MRI and BLI Euthanized of 14 rats MRI and BLI Euthanized of 10 rats MRI and BLI Euthanized of rats MRI and BLI Euthanized all rats MRI ... and tumors in decalcified long bone and spine were harvested from animals Sixmicron thick sections were obtained and stained with hematoxylin and eosin of brain and other organs that had photon...
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Báo cáo y học: "Comparison of Classical and Clozapine Treatment on Schizophrenia Using Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale of Schizophrenia (PANSS) and SPECT Imaging"
... passivity and apathy, difficulty in abstract thinking, lack of spontaneity and flow of conversation, and stereotyped thinking (N1 to N7); and health concerns, anxiety, guilt, tension, mannerisms and ... medications and reduce delusion and hallucination By contrast, drugs such as amphetamine reinforce signal transmissions by dopamine and induce schizophrenic symptoms such as delusion and hallucination ... Functional brain imaging methods have been applied for studying schizophrenia These methods include positron emission tomography (PET) [10], SPECT for studying CBF and neuroreceptors, and more recently,...
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Israel: Detailed Assessment of IOSCO Objectives and Principles of Securities Regulation potx
... efforts and for their professional and hard work in Israel We have found the reports and comments provided to us very comprehensive and helpful, and the exchange of views as a useful and efficient ... functions: it clears and settles TASE transactions; serves as a central depository for public securities; handles the creation and redemption of mutual funds; and provides clearing and settlement for ... regulatory processes, and operates in a transparent way 22 Principle Grading regulator and should observe standards of fairness and confidentiality when exercising powers and delegated responsibilities...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Assessment of telomere length and factors that contribute to its stability potx
... the methods employed in telomere length and G-rich overhang measurements The advantages of some methods over others are summarized Compared to Southern blot, HPA, and T-OLA the FISH-derived methods ... telomerase activity, and its measurement by various methods as described in this review is therefore necessary and important Summarizing the advantages and limitations of the methods described, ... (Q-FISH, Q-FISHFCM, and Q-FISHFCM and digital fluorescence microscopy) are far more sophisticated, with the capacity to handle large sample numbers The main disadvantage of these methods is the cost...
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ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AND PRODUCT CHARGES IN ARMENIA: Assessment of Reform Progress and Directions for Further Improvement pptx
... Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Luxembourg, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, the Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and ... the forefront of efforts to understand and to help governments respond to new developments and concerns, such as corporate governance, the information economy, and the challenges of an ageing population ... statistics gathered by the Organisation and its research on economic, social, and environmental issues, as well as the conventions, guidelines, and standards agreed by its Members This work is...
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Families Under Stress - An Assessment of Data, Theory, and Research on Marriage and Divorce in the Military pptx
... (notification and preparation, separation, and reunion) is associated with unique and severe demands on military couples Yet despite the thoroughness with which the demands of military service and deployment ... life (e.g., Bourg and Segal, 1999; Bowen, 1989a; Johnson, 1996; Kelley et al., 2001; Kelley et al., 2002; Mohr, Holzbach, and Morrison, 1981; Rosen and Durand, 1995; Rosen and Durand, 2000a; Segal, ... marriage and divorce data with us At RAND, we benefited tremendously from the support and insights of our colleagues John Adams, Meg Harrell, Jim Hosek, and Jacob Klerman Finally, we thank Ann Lee and...
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The Assessment of Water Quality and Pollution in Tanzania pptx
... loads and distribution, BOD and coliforms levels and other indicators of sewage pollution Studies on heavy metal pollution and that emanating from organic compounds and agrochemicals are few and ... Mmochi and Mberek (1998) who looked at trends in pesticide use and toxicity in Tanzania and those by Machiwa (1992a,b) which assessed pollution by heavy metals and other toxic material Both Tanga and ... various industries The river and creek receive such pollutants as dyes and paint wastes and strong alkalis (from textile factories), oil and tars, (from vehicle depots and power stations), organic...
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ASSESSMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACTS CREATED BY THE VLRC INDUSTRIAL RUBBER PLANTATION AND PROPOSED ENVIROMENTAL AND SOCIAL PLANS ppt
... Thailand Thailand Thailand Thailand Thailand Thailand Thailand Thailand 28 Endosulfan Thailand Fensulfothion Thailand Folpet Malaysia Fonofos Thailand MCPA Thailand MCPB Thailand Mecoprop Thailand Mephospholan ... Thailand Methamidophos Thailand Methazole Thailand Mevinphos Thailand Mirex Thailand and others Paraquat Malaysia Paris Green Thailand Phorate Thailand Phosphamidon Thailand Prothoate Thailand ... Project Loss of land and access to land The 33 villages impacted by the Project were found to have lost 83% of their agricultural lands This major loss of land, and the loss of access to land is the...
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assessment of the stress and strain levels at geometrical discontinuities under elastoplastic conditions a case study
... material, the actual stresses and strains were determined using the models of Neuber and Glinka and also using the simulations by finite element method for plane stress and plane strain states The ... determined using photoelastic and finite element methods The stress state at the surface and the strain state inside the component were evaluated using numerical methods and compared with the predictions ... finite element and photoelastic methods and varying the nominal applied stress from zero to the threshold of yielding, it was possible to evaluate the elastoplastic behaviour of stress and strain...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Development and psychometric assessment of the COPD and Asthma Sleep Impact Scale (CASIS)" pdf
... understanding; and (3) psychometric analysis to evaluate the reliability and validity of the CASIS Each stage was executed in the US and UK Relevant IRB and ethics committee approvals were obtained, and ... measures and extend our understanding of the impact of respiratory disease symptoms on sleep impact and quality Given the prevalence of sleep problems in patients with asthma or COPD and the absence ... correlations, and change scores between the baseline and follow-up were used to evaluate test-retest reliability and stability of the CASIS scores The ICC was estimated using a fixed-effects analysis of variance...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Assessment of psychosocial functioning and its risk factors in children with pectus excavatum" ppt
... understanding of the features associated with psychosocial problems might improve assessment of emotional risk and assist in the development of intervention and prevention strategies Methods ... item is somewhat or sometimes true, and if the item is very true or often true The problem items yield scores on three broad band scales and eight narrow band subscales (syndromes) The total ... Chicago, Ill) and Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Corp, Pedmond, Wash) in this study For categorical variables, data were compiled as frequency and percent, and the difference between patient and control...
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Integrated Assessment of Black Carbon and Tropospheric Ozone docx
... scientific understanding of how BC and O3 affect climate and public health has significantly improved This has catalysed a demand for information and action from governments, civil society and other ... and ice, wind patterns, and clouds are all affected, and these in turn have an impact on human well-being by influencing factors such as water availability, agriculture and land use Both O3 and ... Asia and the Pacific, and to increase in Africa and South, West and Central Asia The full implementation of the selected measures by 2030 leads to significant reductions of SLCF emissions relative...
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Assessment of capability, knowledge and skill of vocational school graduates: A basis for enhanced industryacademe cooperation
... significant support and collaboration from many organizations and individuals First and foremost, I would like to thank the leader team and the staff of ten universities and colleges of MOIT, ... the study and based on the research issues, the following hypotheses are outlined and tested by using statistical methods to answer the research questions and to orientate the survey and data ... resources management and Vocational education and training) and articles containing related information and data have been scanned After that, the author provides suggestions and recommendations...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Assessment of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory " pot
... (TBLN), tonsil, eye, brain, brain stem, and adrenal gland were placed into TRIzol reagent (Gibco BRL, Grand Island, NY), immediately frozen in dry ice/ethanol bath, and kept frozen at -70℃ Nu cle ic ... and pigs were uninfected control Serum sample was collected at days 0, 2, 5, 7, 10, 12, and 14 postinfection QC-RT-PCR and infectivity titration were performed as described in Materials and Methods ... copies/tube of synthetic competitor RNA was aliquoted and stored at -70 ℃ A standard curve (X = log wild-type-band density vs competitor-band density ratio; Y=log initial number of wild-type RNA)...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Government use licenses in Thailand: an assessment of the health and economic impacts" pptx
... Globalization and Health 2011, 7:28 http://www.globalizationandhealth.com/content/7/1/28 and docetaxel the differences of costs between EFV and NVP, and docetaxel and paclitaxel (see table 2); and the ... directly related to health and research and development; namely (i) electronics and electric appliances; (ii) chemical, paper and plastic industry; and (iii) services and infrastructure industry ... were systematically and comprehensively assessed, and data was obtained from governmental organizations including the NHSO, the MOPH’s NCI and Bureau of Policy and Strategy, and the Departments...
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báo cáo khoa học: " A qualitative assessment of stakeholder perceptions and socio-cultural influences on the acceptability of harm reduction programs in Tijuana, Mexico" ppsx
... more complete understanding of attitudes toward these interventions, we used sampling methods adapted from the Rapid Policy Assessment and Response (RPAR) approach The RPAR method, as operationalized ... policies and practices with locally important policy questions was recently used in four countries (Poland Russia, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan) and found to be useful in identifying policy issues and ... interventions [18-21] We adapted RPAR sampling methods by constructing a targeted sampling grid and interviewed local stakeholders at two levels (system and interactor) in order to obtain diverse...
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Báo cáo y học: "Entropy and bispectral index for assessment of sedation, analgesia and the effects of unpleasant stimuli in critically ill patients: an observational study" potx
... SE, 60 sec mean values) and physiological parameters were recorded continuously, and were analyzed at 30 and minutes before the event (time points -30 and -2), and at 2, and 10 minutes after the ... drug application Materials and methods The study was approved by the ethics committee of the Canton of Bern, and written informed consent was obtained from the next of kin and, if possible, from ... decision of the treating physician and standard protocols In addition, a Datex-Ohmeda S/5 Monitor (Datex-Ohmeda, GE, Helsinki, Finland) was used for measurement and storage (via WinCollect® software...
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Báo cáo y học: "The trauma of ongoing conflict and displacement in Chechnya: quantitative assessment of living conditions, and psychosocial and general health status among war displaced in Chechnya and Ingushetia" pptx
... anonymously and data were analysed by EXCEL and EPIINFO-6 using descriptive and univariate analyses Instruments The survey questionnaire was translated from English into both Russian and Chechen, and ... of different sources and/ or methods to verify validity when information is potentially conflicting or inconsistent [7]) of several conflict and health-related variables and methods (open-ended ... systematic sampling) The first household was randomly chosen to start the survey in each location The first household for the systematic sample in the TACs (Chechnya) was chosen randomly by taking a random...
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