... Church and Missions, Singapore, for loving, teaching, guiding, and spurring me towards completing my thesis I sincerely thank my family for their unfailing support and love given these few years ... that in metabolic fingerprinting may not identify the specific metabolites involved in disease pathology, but consider the total combination of analytes and their concentrations in totality [15] ... variation in the X matrix, representing the total explained variance in the model R 2Y( cum) Coefficient of determination of OPLS-DA model, showing the cumulative modelled variation in the Y matrix, and...
... = ( Yx ) ( ∑ x ) - ( Yx ) ( ∑ x (∑ x ) ( x ) - ( xx ) i 3i 2i i 2i = β2 + 3i 2i 3i 2i 3i ( ∑ε x ) ( ∑ x ) - ( ∑ε x ) ( ∑ x (∑ x ) ( x ) - ( xx ) i 3i 2i 2i x 3i ) i 3i 2i x 3i ) 2 3i 2i ... Economics Teaching Program ˆ β ˆ β2 = ˆ β3 = =Y - Analytical Methods ˆ X 2 ˆ - X 3 (∑ yx ) (∑ x ) - ( ∑ yx ) (∑ x (∑ x ) (∑ x ) - (∑ xx ) i 3i 2i 2i i 3i 2i 3i 2i 2i i 3i 2i x 3i ) 2i x 3i ) 2 ... : ˆ Yi ˆ ˆ = β + β X i + ˆ X 3i β ˆ + + β X K Ki The residuals are defined in just the same way as they were defined in the simple regression framework : ei =Yi ˆ - Yi 6) Ordinary Least Squares...
... intensity, andin limiting his experiments and discussions to those relating to a ratio of intensities A third extensive investigator of light intensity during the 18th century— but employing distinct ... ‘infra-red’ by 1880 in Britain and, by 1920, ‘infrared’ in America) Experiments demonstrating the interference of light, particularly from the late 19th century, convinced many investigators that infrared, ... Astrophysics and the scientific measurement of light From the 1850s onward, a handful of astronomers nurtured the first durable interest in photometry, increasingly interested in extending their domain...
... corresponding values in L- (10.08, 8.87 and 9.06 mice, respectively), differences being statistically significant Means for FLS, SLS and TLS in the control line in generation 13 were 11.03, 10.42 and ... average increase per generation of 0.38 ± 0.076 g and 0.45 ± 0.044 g for 3week and 6-week body weight, respectively Means for 3-week and 6-week body weight in the L’, C and L- lines measured in generation ... of overloading in the uterus caused by shorter litter intervals combined with large litter size in the selected line Results described by NGER UXFORD EILHARZ LER tJ CH S & BI1 (1982) and L & B...
... PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMUPTER ENGINEERING NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE 2011 Acknowledgement Many people have inspired, guided and helped me during my four years PhD study in ... many outstanding students and research staffs in our group I take this opportunity to thank Dr Yang Jing for her beneficial suggestions and encouragement in my study and life Finally, my deepest ... delay-tap asynchronous sampling for RZ-QPSK signal (a) schematic graph of delay sampling (b) waveforms in the time domain; (c) eye diagram; (d) delaytap plot using low bandwidth receiver (∆t=symbol...
... pathways, ADCY2 and ADCY8 feature in the dilated cardiomyopathy pathway Integrin and laminin gene families We found genes encoding integrin subunits in our study Integrins hook to the extracellular ... of SNP regression coefficients by b~(b1 , ,bP ), and additionally denote the matrix containing all SNPs mapped to pathway Gl by Xl ~(xl1 ,xl2 , ,xPl ), where xj ~ (x1 j ,x2 j , ,xNj )’, ... doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1003939.g017 Integrin and laminin genes, including ITGA1, ITGA9, ITGA11, LAMA2, and LAMA3 MAPK signaling pathway genes, including MAPK10 and MAP3K7 Immunological pathway genes, including PAK2, PAK7,...
... friendly and helpful towards me My family and my friends in France, in Indonesia andin Singapore, who supported me constantly throughout all of these months and especially my parents, my brother and ... “When you can measure what you are speaking about, and express it in numbers, you know something about it Otherwise, your knowledge is of a meagre and unsatisfactory kind; it may be the beginning ... Ghalayini and Noble (1996) have performed a comprehensive survey of the literature in this area and explain that the theory concerning performance measurement has evolved in two main phases: the initial...
... segment and eye movement examinations, eye drop instillation, cycloplegic retinoscopy, and fundus examination The quality of examination for each station was controlled by the leading investigators ... study Most subjects actively participated in the study and eye examinations, and we only compensated a few subjects who initially hesitated to participate in examinations for their time In the ... especially the developing regions Western China is very vast (6.8 million square kilometers, accounting for 71% of the area in mainland China), and includes eleven provinces and one municipality, but...
... service, usually by choice or voluntarily In a government setting, many products and services are not purchased directly by their users, but subsidized in whole or in part by taxes Many government ... services Similar to the last example, this type of customer may not pay an agency directly, but through taxes, may be paying for an agency's products and services An example of a passive customer ... means that you are linked to your response but you are being protected An anonymous response cannot be linked back to the source The main issue then in is in the feeling of anonymity If respondents...
... agreement • Errorsin verb tense • Errorsin verb form Errorsin noun endings • Errorsin pluralization • Errorsin adding morphemes Errorsin articles Errorsin using words 31 • Errorsin prepositions ... errorsin verb forms, errorsin preposition, errorsin word choice, errorsin verb tense, errorsin word orders, errorsin subject-verb agreement, errorsin spelling anderrorsin form respectively ... on the internal mechanisms controlling inside each errorsand classifies them into two types: system errorsand non-system errors According to him, non-system errors are ones that occur in one’s...
... the cytokine, midkine, following binding to surface nucleolin does not require proteoglycans, as midkine can be internalized at a similar extent into CHO cell lines expressing or not expressing ... nucleolin is a major cell surface Lf-binding site and participates in Lf endocytosis We also partially delineate the nucleolin-binding site in Lf Materials and methods Cells All cells were obtained ... 0.15% Triton -X- 100 in NaCl/Pi (20 °C, min), washed again, blocked by 1% ethanolamine in NaCl/Pi (4 °C, 20 min) and extensively washed with NaCl/Pi containing 1% BSA The treated cells were incubated...
... training, with both parsers The idea behind this step is that we basically try to reproduce the gold standard, since parsing the data seen during the training is very easy (a similar idea in ... irregularities in any kind of annotations, e.g labels, POS tags etc In fact, in the area of POS tagging a similar strategy of using the same data for training and testing in order to detect inconsistencies ... Language Learning (CoNLL-2008), 2008 [3] Sabine Buchholz and Erwin Marsi, 2006 CoNLL -X shared task on multilingual dependency parsing In Proceedings of CONLL -X, pages 149–164, New York [4] Sabine Buchholz...
... radioactivity monitor) in presence of QuicksZint 302 (PerkinElmer) In these conditions we veri®ed that Mg-protoporphyrin IX eluted at 10 min, protoporphyrin IX at 12 and methyl Mg-protoporphyrin IX at ... MgPIXMT activity was assayed in the bacterial pellet by measuring the formation of [3H]methyl Mg-protoporphyrin IX from Mg-protoporphyrin IX and, S-[methyl-3H]Ado-met After solvent extraction and ... Proteins were analyzed by ¯uorography on a 12% acrylamide gel under ®lms (Amersham MP) at )70 °C for week Assay of MgPIXMT activity MgPIXMT activity was measured in an assay mixture containing...
... enterprises in Vietnam? In the market economy, demand of giving and receiving information, especially financial information plays a highly important role in making business decisions Transparency and ... transparency, reliability of financial data in making economic decisions - Page - Therefore we should incessantly study fraud anderrorsin accounting and auditing To better understand such fraud and errors, ... socialist-oriented market economy So, Ministry of Finance remains playing the key role in releasing auditing standards and relevant regulations till now Although Ministry of Finance has recently made a decision...
... word and if the subject of both verbs is the same X: The company will expand in Asia, and increase its mobile product line → The company will expand in Asia and increase its mobile product line ... increased when both temperature and chlorine concentration increased No abbreviations in subheadings Incorrect: 3.6 Water solubility index (WSI) The water solubility index (WSI) increased when both temperature ... at Hanyang University in Seoul, Korea English Writing Lab http://www.hanyangowl.org 2009 HYU Center for Teaching and Learning and Adam Turner Index to common punctuation errors The clause in English...
... sub-acute nature and tend to increase in frequency and intensity over time (Otto et al., 1990) In the following, the existing data correlating health and comfort effects with exposure to VOCs ... study of indoor climate and human health in 74 day care centers in Malmo, Sweden In: Walkinshaw, D.S (ed.) Indoor Air '90, Proceedings of the 5th Interantional Conference on Indoor Air Quality and ... "Measuring, Understanding, and Predicting Exposures in the 21" Centrury" Journal of Exposure Analysis and Environmental Epidemiology, Suppl 1,71-96 Yaglou, C.P., Riley, E.C and Coggins, D.I., 1936...
... intensity as a function of stage position can be written as an integral of the Gaussian laser intensity profile and fitted by a complementary error function: (x) = ∞ −∞ x x0 −∞ I0 exp − x2 +y2 x − x0 dx ... Peide Ye2 , Yong P Chen4 , and Xianfan Xu1 School of Mechanical Engineering and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana School of Electrical and Computer Engineering ... mainly because the single-layer graphene absorbs only about 3% of the total laser power, yielding large relative uncertainties in the final results even with a very small uncertainty in determining...