prevention of variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis and varices primary prophylaxis
Báo cáo y học: " Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patients with schizophrenia, and metabolic changes after 3 months of treatment with antipsychotics results from a German observational study" doc
... analysis, interpretation of data, and writing of this report HPH, DK and TF contributed to the study design, interpretation of data, and added scientific input to this report in form of comments ... Collaborating Centre for Mental Health, National Institute of Clinical Excellence): Schizophrenia: Core interventions in the treatment and management of Schizophrenia in primary and secondary care Clinical ... properties of the respective substance and the patients individual risk factors The prevalence of MetS in the FAS of 42.8% (AHA/ NHLB definition) at baseline was comparable to the findings from...
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study state of arterial blood gases (o2, co2) in patients with cirrhosis
... Patients with respiratory, cardiac disease - Patients with cirrhosis has pleural effusion - Patients deny and uncooperative study Patients and methods Child-Pugh classification of severity of liver ... Ghi hình phổi Tech 99m gắn Albumin CT Scanner XQ tim phổi Chụp ĐM phổi Patients and methods Patients Criteria were required for inclusion in the study: Diagnostic cirrhosis: - Impaire liver cell ... - Clinical, laboratory, endoscopy and radiologic manifestations were not adequate: laparoscopic or liver biopsy Patients and methods Criteria were excluded for inclusion in the study: - Patients...
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Báo cáo y học: "Hypoalbuminaemia – A Marker of Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Stages II - IV"
... majority of patients (79%) had HTN and 27% had DM CVD was prevalent in 35% of patients A total of 62% were on angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-i), 30% on beta blockers and 53% on statins ... challenges in predicting and treating patients early in course of CKD to positively alter patient outcome There is definitely a high prevalence of traditional risk factors like HTN, DM and DLP in chronic ... occurrence of de novo vascular events in this population (27) In a recent study C-reactive protein and low albumin has been shown to be the predictor of morbidity and mortality in CKD 3-5 patients in...
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Prevalence and Its Predictors of Extrapulmonary Involvement in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis pdf
... fitness of the final model was good in terms Table Sites and methods of diagnois of extrapulmonary involvement in 40 patients Involved organ* Miliary involvement Lymph node Intestine Larynx Soft ... organ involvement in patients with pulmonary TB was more common in patients with bilateral lung involvement but without cavity formation or low levels of serum albumin Clinicians should keep in mind ... one organ involved, all of them were counted independently; � patients with intestinal TB diagnosed based , on typical colonosopic findings and the other patients with TB laryngitis without AFB...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "Association between neuroserpin and molecular markers of brain damage in patients with acute ischemic stroke" pot
... and 24 hours neuroserpin levels was defined as neuroserpin decrease All determinations were carried out in a laboratory blind to the clinical outcome and neuroimaging findings Endpoints The primary ... Neuroserpin was used as a continuous variable since there was a linearity of the odds ratios for outcome The influence of neuroserpin decrease at 24 h on serum levels of molecular markers of brain injury ... therefore, a total of 129 patients were finally included in the study This research was carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki of the World Medical Association (2000) and approved...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Association between neuroserpin and molecular markers of brain damage in patients with acute ischemic stroke" pdf
... and 24 hours neuroserpin levels was defined as neuroserpin decrease All determinations were carried out in a laboratory blind to the clinical outcome and neuroimaging findings Endpoints The primary ... Neuroserpin was used as a continuous variable since there was a linearity of the odds ratios for outcome The influence of neuroserpin decrease at 24 h on serum levels of molecular markers of brain injury ... therefore, a total of 129 patients were finally included in the study This research was carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki of the World Medical Association (2000) and approved...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Improvement in quality of life measures in patients with refractory hepatitis C, responding to re-treatment with Pegylated interferon alpha -2b and ribavirin" docx
... HRQOL domain scores when re-treated with a combination of interferon alpha-2b and ribavirin Compared to the baseline, the responders sustained a significant decrease in the domain score of vitality ... arms in terms of the HRQOL scores at base line (data not shown) Table 2: Baseline SF-36 norm based Domain scores in refractory HCV patients undergoing re-treatment with peg interferon alpha 2b and ... effect of interferon alfa and ribavirin combination therapy in naïve patients with chronic hepatitis C J Hepatol 1995, 23:S8-12 Poynard T, Marcellin P, Lee SL, Niederau C, Minuk GS, Ideo G, Bain...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Responsiveness of EORTC QLQ-C30, QLQ-CR38 and FACT-C quality of life questionnaires in patients with colorectal cancer" pptx
... therapeutic intervention [13,14] In a clinical trial, the knowledge of instrument’s responsiveness helps in the selection of measures, in setting the correct sample size and assists in prioritising the ... self-rating questionnaires and the patient’s overall assessment of his/her change in state of health is observed in patients receiving chemotherapy but only with the QLQ-C30 Indeed, measurements of ... Results Sociodemographic and clinical data Between April 2003 and February 2007, 127 patients were enrolled in the study: 71 patients in the chemotherapy group and 56 patients in the radiotherapy...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Relationship of cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia in remission to disability: a cross-sectional study in an Indian sample" pps
... manuscript including extensive revision of interpretation and discussion of the results AN and RRP reviewed the methodology, contributed to recruiting patients, confirming the diagnosis and interpretation ... is part of the PGI battery of brain dysfunction, developed at PGIMER, Chandigarh, India The battery is administered in Hindi, the first language of most subjects, and has been developed and validated ... was involved in the conceptualization of the study, literature review, recruiting patients, data collection, statistical analysis and interpretation of results PBM was involved in review of the...
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Báo cáo y học: "Validation of a specific measure to assess healthrelated quality of life in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: the ‘Tolerability and quality of life’ (TOOL) questionnaire" doc
... afford greater insight in describing and grading the impact of side effects associated to antipsychotic drugs [15,16] A brief instrument is preferred for use in clinical practice and in investigations ... UK: National Institute of Mental Health in England; 2005 Thornicroft G, Tansella M: Growing recognition of the importance of service user involvement in mental health service planning and evaluation ... males (n = 151) Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the sample are shown in Tables and The percentage of missing values in each of the items contained in the questionnaire was less...
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Báo cáo y học: "Increased circulating levels and salivary gland expression of interleukin-18 in patients with Sjögren''''s syndrome: relationship with autoantibody production and lymphoid organization of the periductal inflammatory infiltrate" pptx
... cytokine a prime candidate also in the pathogenesis of SS Increased serum levels and salivary gland expression of IL18 in patients with SS is in keeping with an active role for this cytokine in ... level was detected in all SS patients studied, but interestingly only in a minority of patients with chronic sialoadenitis No staining for IL-18 was found in acinar cells, indicating that IL-18 production ... syndrome (SS) in salivary gland of patients with Sjögren's syndrome (SS) Paraffinembedded sections were double-stained for CD3 (brown) and CD20 (purple) (a–c) and single-stained with CD21 (d) Inflammatory...
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Báo cáo y học: "Anti-Sa antibodies and antibodies against cyclic citrullinated peptide are not equivalent as predictors of severe outcomes in patients with recent-onset polyarthritis" pdf
... (77.9%) of patients was still being actively treated with DMARDs at 30 months Interestingly, despite blinding of their treating physicians, the patients with anti-Sa and anti-CCP were treated as intensively ... the single serological marker independently predictive of poor outcomes and, together with the presence of joint erosions at inclusion and with increasing age, characterized a subgroup of patients ... coordinating nurses and treating physicians remained blinded to the patients' HLA-DR, anti-CCP and anti-Sa status Serum and DNA materials were coded to ensure confidentiality and blinding of investigators...
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Báo cáo y học: "Magnetic resonance imaging changes of sacroiliac joints in patients with recent-onset inflammatory back pain: inter-reader reliability and prevalence of abnormalities" potx
... for inflammation of the joint capsule of the left SI joint, which was present in only three patients Table summarizes the concordant findings of both readers with respect to inflammation and ... assessment of patients with early inflammatory back pain It is the amount of variation in the outcome of interest (inflammation and/ or structural changes) rather than the number of patients under ... joints in patients with early inflammatory back pain Assessing bone marrow and/ or subchondral bone enhancement suffices to detect inflammation Inflammation in the joint space, the joint capsule and...
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Báo cáo y học: "Utility of the Framingham risk score to predict the presence of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis" pps
... gender, and race with patients with RA (early and long-standing disease combined) These patients and control subjects are part of an ongoing cohort study to identify cardiovascular risk factors in ... differences in the Framingham risk score in patients and controls, and the majority of the SLE patients with coronary calcification had a low 10-year risk according to the Framingham calculations [12] In ... subjects, independent of Framingham risk scores (odds ratio = 2.46, 95% confidence interval 1.20 to 5.05) Discussion The two primary findings in this report are that patients with long-standing RA...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Quality of life and salivary output in patients with head-and-neck cancer five years after radiotherapy" pptx
... one-fifth of the total at years The number of patients with a flow ratio between 25% and 75%, became smaller and the number of patients with a flow ratio >75% (and exceeding 100%) became larger in time ... combined with parotid salivary output of patients with head -and- neck malignancies treated with RT We found a deterioration of most of the QOL items after completion of radiotherapy compared with ... http://www.ro-journal.com/content/2/1/3 Table 2: Mean scores of the scales and single items of questionnaire for patients with cancer of the head- and- neck treated with radiotherapy with or without surgery A significant outcome...
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Báo cáo y học: "Characterisation of the cannabinoid receptor system in synovial tissue and fluid in patients with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis" pdf
... cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptor protein and RNA and the endocannabinoids AEA and 2-AG are present in the synovia of patients with end-stage OA and RA The presence of increased levels of AEA and ... percentage of expression of the internal control, β-actin Data are presented as mean ± standard error of the mean of the expression of CB1 and CB2 protein in four OA and four RA patients, assessed in ... summarised in Table Patients were told to stop taking aspirin and all cytokine inhibitors 10 to 14 days prior to surgery Histology of synovial biopsies and levels of cytokines Haematoxylin and eosin...
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Báo cáo y học: "The human anti-IL-1β monoclonal antibody ACZ885 is effective in joint inflammation models in mice and in a proof-of-concept study in patients with rheumatoid arthritis" doc
... inflammation and cartilage degradation were inhibited by blocking IL-1β but not IL-1α In RA patients, IL-1β is overexpressed in inflamed synovial tissue, in particular in the lining layer and in sublining ... (IL-1Ra; anakinra), which binds to the IL-1 receptor without eliciting a signal and therefore competes with the binding of the two natural ligands, namely IL-1α and IL-1β As compared with TNF-α inhibitors, ... Scoring was performed on decoded slides by two separate observers, using the following parameters In the haematoxylin/eosin stained slides the amount of cells infiltrating the synovial lining and...
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Báo cáo y học: " Effects of cyclophosphamide on pulmonary function in patients with scleroderma and interstitial lung disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and observational prospective cohort studies" ppt
... age and height The methodological features of all randomized clinical trials most relevant to the prevention of bias (including the Jadad criteria of randomization, blinding and completeness of ... counted in our nine studies included two cases of hemorrhagic cystitis [17] and several cases of hematuria – one case in Valentini and colleagues [18], two cases in Hoyles and colleagues [10] and nine ... of an adverse event occurring in the CYC group compared with in the non-CYC group Two of the three randomized clinical trials reported the FVC and DLCO value at baseline and after 12 months in...
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Báo cáo y học: "Uric acid is a strong independent predictor of renal dysfunction in patients with rheumatoid arthritis" docx
... file) Insulin resistance was evaluated from fasting glucose and insulin using the Homeostasis Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA IR) [30] and the Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index ... In that study, UA was shown to associate with renal dysfunction in patients with RA In this study, we focus on the potential association of UA with renal dysfunction in patients with RA and investigate ... expensive, timeconsuming and not easily applied in large cohorts such as this Conversely, 24-hour urine collections for determining creatinine clearance are inaccurate and are being abandoned Estimated...
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Báo cáo y học: "Physical function, disease activity, and health-related quality-of-life outcomes after 3 years of adalimumab treatment in patients with ankylosing spondylitis" potx
... improvement in clinical signs and symptoms, physical function, and HRQOL in patients with active AS [16,32] Maintenance of improvement Page of 12 (page number not for citation purposes) in clinical ... to measure the severity of fatigue, spinal and peripheral joint pain, localized tenderness, and morning stiffness in patients with AS The final BASDAI score has a range of to 10; a lesser number ... BASFI and SF-36 PCS scores, both indicating impact on physical functioning and well-being for up to three years These effects were also clinically meaningful The remaining HRQOL outcomes, including...
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