pre conditions in firm offer announcements and offer conditions
a cross-cultural study on american-vietnamses verbal expressions in offering a gift and responding to a gift offer = nghiên cứu giao thoa văn hóa việt - mỹ về cách sử dụng ngôn từ để tặng quà và nhận quà
... happen Offer falls into two types: offer something and offer to something Offering to something means to say that one is willing to it Offering something to somebody “shows or expresses willingness ... modifiers and internal modifiers 15 Chapter III Strategies in gift offering The focus of this study is on the verbal expression in offering gifts and responding to gift offers in Vietnamese and American ... on the speech act of gift offering and responding to a gift offer (Ha, N.T.H., 2005) was the main source, and studies on the speech act of offering and responding to an offer (Blum-Kulla, 1978;...
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A cross – cultural study on american – vietnamese verbal expressions in offering a gift and responding to a gift offer
... Offering in English and Vietnamese M A Thesis VNUCFL 21 Lanier, A R (1973) Living in the USA International Press, Inc 22 Nhat, T N M (1997) Making requests and responding in English and Vietnamese ... ways of offering gifts This study is only confined to one aspect of language in action: what strategies are most commonly found in association with gift offering Moreover, gift offering in this ... Holland 18 Kramsch, C (1993) Context and Culture in language teaching Oxford University Press 19 Kramsch, C (1998) Language and culture Oxford University Press 44 20 Lan H T T (2000) Offering in...
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A study of pre sequences in english and vietnamese apology
... expressing wishes, commenting, expressing feeling, demanding, blaming oneself for the mistake, suggesting, soothing, warning, reminding an experience, begging, making conditions, persuading and ... classifying and analyzing the features of PAs in both languages such as: surveying, notifying, confirming, introducing, explaining, drawing the H’s attention, promising, judging and checking judgement, ... Notifying 4.2.2.4 Drawing the H’s attention 4.2.2.5 Surveying 4.2.2.6 Expressing wishes 4.2.2.7 Judging and checking judgement 4.2.2.8 Persuading 4.2.1.9 Demanding 4.2.1.10 Soothing 4.2.1.11 Blaming...
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A study of pre sequences in announcements in english versus vietnamese
... 4.2.2.1 Getting Attention of the Hs 4.2.2.2 Confirming a Confirming Personal Information b Confirming Action c Confirming Knowledge 4.2.2.3 Surveying 4.2.2.4 Suggesting the Topic 4.2.2.5 Providing News ... differences and similarities in the ( =pre- sequence) syntactic and pragmatic features of pre- announcements in English (=stop) and Vietnamese [38, p67] - To increase knowledge and effective use of pre- In ... 4.2.1.6 Checking + Providing the news evaluation 11 5.5 a Checking Pre- knowledge + Checking 56 28 b Checking Pre- action + Showing pity 12 c Checking Condition + Showing necessity 4.5 + Showing wishes...
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A study of pre sequences in invitation in english and vietnamese
... confirming, declaratives for warning, showing a good will, advising and reminding is a good way notifying, reasoning and advertising, reminding a good experience in to show the speaker’s affection ... that pre- invitations, pre- requests, and pre- announcements He states that utterance being prefaced, and the action(s) it will do, will not be the concept of face saving may be helpful in understanding ... Surveying, Notifying, Reasoning, Confirming, Persuading, typical words or modal particles Advertising, Introducing, Showing the attitude/ the honor to the Moreover, Interrogative mood in English...
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A study on pre sequence in invitation in english and vietnamese
... (1976) points out that in ordinary conversation invitations are not made in simple pairs such as invitation and denial or invitation and acceptance More routinely, the inviter issues a pre- invitation ... by preinvitation especially in helping people for better arranging and understanding conversations Aims of the study This study helps the readers understand about the meaning of preinvitation and ... Strategies and result in positive politeness (expression of solidarity and minimizing status differences) or negative politeness (expression of restraint, paying people respect and avoiding intruding...
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Nominal and denominal elements as pre - modifiers in English complex noun phrases
... common mistakes in using nominals and denominals as pre- modifiers in complex noun phrases I Common mistakes made by Vietnamese learners in using nominals and denominals as pre- modifiers in complex ... Some old Interl- Chi- designs ocking nese the six Interl- rings ocking half the other ten Famous best- novels sold Legend: Pre- determiner, determiner, post-determiner, 3’ ordinal, 3’’ cardinal/quantifier, ... II.2 Analysis for denominal elements as pre- modifiers in complex noun phrases 40 Chapter Three: Common mistakes in using nominals and denominals as pre- modifiers in complex noun phras...
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An Analysis of In-flight Passenger Injuries and Medical Conditions pot
... be met, and extra landing charges may be incurred The delay in reaching the final destination may have significant flow-on effects on the rest of the airline’s network and timetable, since the ... included in the analysis Similarly, injuries to parachutists sustained either during boarding the aircraft or during egress from the aircraft were also included If the parachutist sustained injury ... type The most common injury type sustained by passengers was minor musculoskeletal injury (26 per cent of cases), which included injuries such as minor joint, skin or limb injury, direct blunt...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " MMP-1 is a (pre-)invasive factor in Barrettassociated esophageal adenocarcinomas and is associated with positive lymph node status" doc
... clinicopathological factors in BE and EAC so far Our findings of an increased MMP-1 expression in EAC is well in line with results obtained in other cancer entities and few samples of EAC without clinicopathological ... adenocarcinoma cancer cell line and MMP-1 gene expression in human BE and EAC MMP-1 staining in cytospins from the OE-33 adenocarcinoma cancer cell line served as additional positive control (left) and ... 100 units/ml of penicillin and 100 μg/ml of streptomycin Cytospins of the OE-33 cell line were fixed in acetone and dried for 10 minutes Rehydration, blocking, and the staining procedure steps were...
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the situation of diabetes, pre-diabetes to the khmer in hau giang province and an evaluation of the efficacy of some interventional methods
... subjects has changing behavior ratio For example, eating and drinking with too much sugar, eating fat food, night eating having change in interventional group are much lower than those in Randomized ... indexes in pre diabetes patients Table.3.31; 3.32 Comparing health indexes in pre diabetes patients Health indexes Waist Intervention Randomized Controlled trial Organ Fat Intervention Randomized ... locality and religious dignitaries In order to limit pre diabetes progressing into type of diabetes, some factors inside and outside FINDRISC scale should be intervened, include body mass index,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Evaluation of rapid screening and pre-emptive contact isolation for detecting and controlling methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in critical care: an interventional cohort study" doc
... saved in this unit by using the qMRSA test Finally, a substantial decrease in MRSA infections was seen in the medical ICU after increasing compliance with on-admission screening and linking the ... after increasing compliance with onadmission screening and implementing a strategy that linked the rapid test to pre- emptive isolation and cohorting of MRSA patients Competing interests JS and ... stay Preintervention or postintervention status (extension of pre- emptive isolation and introduction of the qMRSA test to the surgical ICU; initiation of qMRSA testing and pre- emptive isolation in...
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Báo cáo sinh học: " The significance of controlled conditions in lentiviral vector titration and in the use of multiplicity of infection (MOI) for predicting gene transfer events" pot
... streptomycin, µg of fungizone per ml (Ham and DMEM), 10-7 M of insulin, and 10-7 M of dexamethasone in a 5% CO2 incubator All other cells were maintained at 37°C in DMEM containing mM glutamine, 10% ... penicillin and 100 µg/mL streptomycin, similarly in a 5% CO2 Page of 10 (page number not for citation purposes) Genetic Vaccines and Therapy 2004, 2:6 incubator 293, 293T and NIH3T3 were maintained in ... effectively transduced dividing and non-dividing cells in vitro and in vivo including hematopoietic stem cells [7,11], terminally differentiated cells such as neurons [9], retinal photoreceptors [8],...
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Common mistakes made by pre-intermediate students in TOEIC listening tests and some suggested solutions = Những lỗi sinh viên trình độ tiền trung cấp hay mắc tr
... Figure Information sources in comprehension (Anne Anderson & Tony Lynch, 1988, p.13) Like reading comprehension, listening comprehension involves two stages: (1) apprehending linguistic information ... Context factors Type of international event Distraction during listening Interval between listening and testing Note-taking Table 1: Factors influencing Listening Comprehension Teng (1993) ... Type 3: Obstacles pertaining to input retention Type 4: Obstacles pertaining to processing distraction Type 5: Obstacles pertaining to interpretation Type 6: Obstacles pertaining to fatigue Barrier...
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Strategic corporate governance, employment risk, and firm risk taking a three essay investigation in the u s and taiwan
... technological firms’ investments changes SOX increased codified disclosure of firms’ financial information and control procedures by requiring more comprehensive and reliable reporting regarding a firm s ... information regarding a firm s performance and procedures Codified information provides standardized data about “what” is occurring within a firm; examples of codified information include a firm s ... horizons involve more uncertainty Increasing both codified and tacit information helps reduce information asymmetry Codified information can be enhanced by making reporting standards more stringent,...
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HLA g and KIR2DL4 alleles haplotypes and risk of pre eclampsia in a malay population
... between pregnancies, high pre- pregnancy body mass index (BMI), preexisting medical conditions such as chronic hypertension, diabetes, renal disease and urinary tract infection (Conde-Agudelo and ... emerge as the most prominent subpopulation in the uterine in the beginning of pregnancy, constituting 50 to 90% of total leukocytes in the decidua (Parham 2004) During early pregnancy, uNK cells ... Amplification and Genotyping Amplification of the HLA-G fragments containing the target SNPs in the coding, 5’ and 3’ flanking regions were carried out in a single tube multiplex PCR reaction and resolved...
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Kogan.Page.Managing.Projects.in.Human.Resources.Training.and.Developement.Apr.2006.eBook-DDU.pdf
... perspectives in complex settings Moreover, everyone in the setting who should normally be included in shaping and focusing the project is likely to be very busy and concerned with meeting immediate demands ... became apparent that printing organizations that failed to invest in developing the capacity and capability to work with digital printing would have difficulty in surviving Printing organizations ... offer a comprehensive directory that could be understood and used by all staff at all levels The cost of collecting and presenting the information and the ongoing costs involved in keeping the directory...
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English vocab in use upper intermediate and advnaced
... For more material and information, please visit www.tailieuduhoc.org For more material and information, please visit www.tailieuduhoc.org For more material and information, please visit ... www.tailieuduhoc.org For more material and information, please visit www.tailieuduhoc.org For more material and information, please visit www.tailieuduhoc.org For more material and information, please visit ... www.tailieuduhoc.org For more material and information, please visit www.tailieuduhoc.org For more material and information, please visit www.tailieuduhoc.org For more material and information, please visit...
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Báo cáo y học: "Prohormones for prediction of adverse medical outcome in community-acquired pneumonia and lower respiratory tract infections"
... endothelial function, and the vasopressin precursor copeptin as a marker of stress and fluid balance ProADM, proET-1, proANP and copeptin were batch-measured in plasma with new sandwich immunoassay ... emission Competing interests No commercial sponsor had any involvement in design and conduct of this study, namely, the collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data; and preparation, ... J, Nicolas-Chanoin MH, Wolff M, Spencer RC, Hemmer M: The prevalence of nosocomial infection in intensive care units in Europe Results of the European Prevalence of Infection in Intensive Care...
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Báo cáo y học: "A prospective observational study of the relationship of critical illness associated hyperglycaemia in medical ICU patients and subsequent development of type 2 diabetes"
... include pre- existing increased insulin resistance and dysfunction of beta cells Insulin resistance is present in the acutely ill [13,15,18,28] in different intensity, but the factors determining ... of cytokine-induced insulin resistance in obesity and other inflammatory settings Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2002, 5:377-383 15 Marik PE, Raghavan M: Stress-hyperglycemia, insulin and immunomodulation ... also alter insulin receptor signalling [12-16] and create insulin resistance Due to these actions, glucose uptake in fat and muscle cells is reduced and hepatic gluconeogenesis is not suppressed...
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Báo cáo y học: "Strict glycaemic control in patients hospitalised in a mixed medical and surgical intensive care unit: a randomised clinical trial"
... 250) in the standard insulin group and 36.6% (93 of 254) in the intensive insulin group ICU mortality was similar for patients of the standard insulin group and in those from the intensive insulin ... standard insulin group and 83 of 254 (32.7%) in the intensive insulin group The mean calorie intake in 24 hours was 23.1 ± 12.7 kcal/kg in the standard insulin group and 25.5 ± 14.4 kcal/kg in the intensive ... 14 patients in the standard insulin group (5.6%) and 14 in the intensive insulin group (5.5%) The remaining patients received total-enteral feeding exclusively In the standard insulin group 47%...
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