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physician judgments of the likelihood of treatment outcomes will sometimes be inaccurate

báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " Assessing organisational readiness for change: use of diagnostic analysis prior to the implementation of a multidisciplinary assessment for acute stroke care" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... professional groups on the ward 'It's often difficult for us nurses because we don't know what's happened to them (the patient) in physio or OT, there's nothing written for us to read, they (the ... underpinning the relationship between the project leader and professional teams who would be implementing the change, as the project leader did not have any line management responsibility for the teams ... however, assurances of confidentiality had been given that would have been violated by respondents having access to the comments of other respondents Content validity for each of the data collection...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: "A comparison of policy and direct practice stakeholder perceptions of factors affecting evidence-based practice implementation using concept mapping" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... take integer values between and the total number of people who sorted the statements; the value of each cell indicates the number of people who placed each pair in the same pile The square symmetric ... subgroups Below, we will describe the general themes presented in each of the fourteen clusters under analysis The ‘Clinical Perceptions’ cluster contains eight statements related to concerns about the ... contributed to the theoretical background and conceptualization of the study, collected the original data, and supervised the analyses in the current project AG contributed to the theoretical background...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Evidence-based practice implementation: The impact of public versus private sector organization type on organizational support, provider attitudes, and adoption of evidence-based practice" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... for increasing the adoption of EBPs In the following sections, we describe the theoretical underpinnings of the model to be tested in the current study Provider attitudes toward EBP There is increasing ... However, the impact of organizational support on behavior may be mediated by employee attitudes The theory of planned behavior has received substantial empirical support and overlaps with theoretical ... organizational supports for the use of evidence-based treatments and practices) were identified through a review of the extant literature and by experts in the field of best practice treatment and its...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " Improving quality of care through routine, successful implementation of evidence-based practice at the bedside: an organizational case study protocol using the Pettigrew and Whipp model of strategic change" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... picture of the influences of context on the routine use of evidence in practice Thus, while findings of the study will have limited generalizability, they will be theoretically transferable and will ... about the influence of context will be developed various methodologies Finally, the summarized findings will be used to assess each of the three RU/EBP models as to their degree of inclusiveness of ... identified The potential set of beginning cases will be recruited from members of AONE who self-report being "early in the journey to institutionalization." Final selections will be made by the team...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " Evidence-based practice implementation: The impact of public versus private sector organization type on organizational support, provider attitudes, and adoption of evidence-based practice" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... for increasing the adoption of EBPs In the following sections, we describe the theoretical underpinnings of the model to be tested in the current study Provider attitudes toward EBP There is increasing ... However, the impact of organizational support on behavior may be mediated by employee attitudes The theory of planned behavior has received substantial empirical support and overlaps with theoretical ... organizational supports for the use of evidence-based treatments and practices) were identified through a review of the extant literature and by experts in the field of best practice treatment and its...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Carbon dioxide monitoring and evidence-based practice – now you see it, now you don’t" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... fulfil these criteria The key difference is the nature of the inference that is drawn from the use of the technology in these situations If a capnograph or capnometer were available, then there ... users of these devices need only see evidence that the device is safe, sensitive, and specific Clinical experience tells us that these devices may have real additional benefits in terms of ease of ... interventions arising from the monitoring of sublingual PCO2 will improve any clinically meaningful outcomes? Capnography would surely assist in the placement of a needle in the trachea [6] during...
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Tài liệu THE EVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICE pdf

Tài liệu THE EVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICE pdf

Sức khỏe giới tính

... shoulders of giants” in regard to the caliber of the contributing authors and the quality of their work herein I wish to personally thank the contributing authors for their scholarship, their work, ... any of the myriad of iterations of the past or current healthcare related professions did not, would not, not provide services or treatments that they believe would ultimately be harmful to their ... focus The collection of medical and health-related data in terms of treatment effectiveness came to the fore, albeit briefly, with the systems of Ernst A Codman, MD, during the turn of the past...
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Tài liệu Best Practice: Evidence Based Practice Information Sheets for Health Professionals pptx

Tài liệu Best Practice: Evidence Based Practice Information Sheets for Health Professionals pptx

Sức khỏe giới tính

... 2) Before Commencement Of Therapy Interventions that may be beneficial prior to the commencement of treatment include: • treatment of caries and dental disease; and • education regarding the ... Quality Of Research The systematic review of the research literature identified a vast number of interventions that have been investigated to determine their effectiveness in the prevention or treatment ... prompt treatment of mucositis symptoms and oral infections Other Treatment Options In addition to the use of an oral care protocol, the following interventions may offer some benefits It should be...
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Tài liệu Evidence-Based Counselling and Psychological Therapies doc

Tài liệu Evidence-Based Counselling and Psychological Therapies doc

Sức khỏe giới tính

... efficiency of NHS services in terms of unit costs, the productivity of staff and the utilisation of buildings and equipment The experience of patients and their carers of the quality of staff, ... in the USA The newer Social Behavioural Network Therapy (SBNT) is based on the philosophy that people with drinking problems have the best chance of good outcomes when they have the support of ... is problematic The chapter concludes with an exploration of how the best aspects of evidence-based practice in the psychotherapies can be achieved, whilst avoiding the worst of the problems Parry...
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EVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICE IN SCHOOL MENTAL HEALTH doc

EVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICE IN SCHOOL MENTAL HEALTH doc

Sức khỏe giới tính

... When the current state of the evidence does not apply to the client in front of them, clinicians must use their best judgment on the basis of what they know Greenhalgh (2006) describes the quandary ... one of four criteria: (1) whether the theory or technique can be (or has been) tested, (2) whether the theory or technique has been subject to peer-review and publication, (3) whether or not the ... professional liability First, there has to be a fiduciary relationship—one that involves a commitment of trust between the helper and client Second, the practitioner’s treatment must be below the...
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Evidence-Based Medicine and the Changing Nature of Health Care: Meeting Summary docx

Evidence-Based Medicine and the Changing Nature of Health Care: Meeting Summary docx

Sức khỏe giới tính

... secure the services of eminent members of appropriate professions in the examination of policy matters pertaining to the health of the public The Institute acts under the responsibility given to the ... as the prospect of new ways of meeting the need, provides the back-drop for the discussions at the 37th Annual Meeting of the Institute of Medicine (IOM) Entitled Evidence-Based Medicine and the ... on the delivery strategy Therefore developing the capacity to better evaluate the effectiveness of both categories of treatments offers an immediate opportunity for improving the costs and the...
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Proceedings of the International Conference on Evidence Based Practice in Dentistry pptx

Proceedings of the International Conference on Evidence Based Practice in Dentistry pptx

Sức khỏe giới tính

... different measures will be grouped together or if the type of effect measurement will be a criterion for including the study in the evidencebase or excluding it Furthermore, the quality of individual ... level of evidence They also weighed the revised levels of evidence against the potential benefit for oral health [23] The potential benefit can be classified as one of the following: E beneficial; ... genes in the same cell The receptors will move to the cell membrane and are then capable of receiving a signal from outside the cell, and the signalling molecules will be transported out of the cell...
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Management of Substance Use Disorder s (SUD): VA/DoD Evidence Based Practice doc

Management of Substance Use Disorder s (SUD): VA/DoD Evidence Based Practice doc

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... understanding of the neurobiology of alcohol dependence and success of pharmacotherapy in other addictions has supported the use of pharmacotherapy to help in the treatment of problem drinking The lack of ... includes a brief discussion of the research supporting the recommendations and the rationale behind the grading of the evidence and the determination of the strength of the recommendations Related ... discussion of the recommendations includes an evidence table that indentifies the studies that have been considered, the quality of the evidence, and the rating of the strength of the recommendation...
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báo cáo sinh học:

báo cáo sinh học:" Evidence-based practice in neonatal health: knowledge among primary health care staff in northern Viet Nam" potx

Điện - Điện tử

... where the staff assisted in 25 to 92 deliveries There was no association between the staff's level of knowledge and the number of deliveries at the corresponding CHC (p = 0.44) Based on the results ... some of the districts included in the survey The findings will be published elsewhere Knowledge translation interventions are, too often, implemented without proper examination of the situation before ... staff We therefore consider the present questionnaire to be a valid tool for measuring basic knowledge on EBP Pilot tests of the survey questions further strengthened their validity The basic...
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The role of organizational research in implementing evidence-based practice: QUERI Series pot

The role of organizational research in implementing evidence-based practice: QUERI Series pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... large part, on the following: • The conceptual model and organizational theory (or theories) underlying the research [15]; • The nature of what is known and/or being hypothesized about the organizational ... whether they are related to the physical plant (e.g., amount of clinical space); the functions of care incorporated into the physical plant (e.g., types of specialized units); the equipment they ... has been highly variable and generally under-used [17] The dilemma for many implementation researchers is the absence of clear guidance on the nature of key theories and how best to use them...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "What can management theories offer evidence-based practice? A comparative analysis of measurement tools for organisational context" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... measurement tools, there are differences in emphasis across the domains To consider the potential contribution of the newer domains of KM/OL, the number of items from these domains have been pooled ... covered in one out of the five tools The OL Scale [110] covered 17 out of the 26 possible attributes The other four tools covered between and 11 attributes Page 10 of 15 (page number not for citation ... governance: the management of the mechanisms that mediate between the micro-processes of individual knowledge and the outcomes of organisational performance But what would this mean in practice? The...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "A social marketing approach to implementing evidence-based practice in VHA QUERI: the TIDES depression collaborative care model" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... the number of VISNs solicited and the number of follow-up meetings or inquiries Process measures also could count the number of facilities contacted by the TIDES team, and the number of providers ... that they should seek treatment if they are depressed because it will improve their overall quality of life Marketing messages also can help instill the desire to adopt the new behavior, for example, ... seeking treatment will enhance the time they spend with their spouses, children, and grandchildren The next step is providing skill sets and resources that enable the individual to make the behavior...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Institutionalizing evidence-based practice: an organizational case study using a model of strategic change" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... facilitator/champions of EBP At the beginner site, there was also a positive environmental pressure; i.e., the professional value within the US of the Magnet Recognition Program® Other themes Two other themes ... EBP [42] The remainder of the Results section below further contrasts the role model and beginner sites in terms of key themes of receptive capacity Related details further illuminate the above ... follows; 'I believe that the difference here is they ask a huge amount of questions; because they know they don't know something and they're trying to integrate the evidence and they expect and...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " Translating clinicians'''' beliefs into implementation interventions (TRACII): A protocol for an intervention modeling experiment to change clinicians'''' intentions to implement evidence-based practice" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... phase of the MRC Framework, and the subject of our previous work [20]) The other is to develop an understanding of how the elements of the interventions work and can therefore be optimised (the ... of general theories relating to human behaviour offers the basis for a generalisable framework Therefore, factors influencing the effectiveness of interventions could include the beliefs of the ... measurements will be six to eight weeks Delivering the modeling experiment The experimental materials will be delivered by post The experiment will be embedded within a questionnaire survey which will be...
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