oral agents for type 2 diabetes
Báo cáo khoa học " The nutrients of exotic mushrooms (Lentinula edodes and Pleurotus species) and an estimated approach to the volatile compounds " potx
... 0.10d 25 .37 ± 1.13a 60.71 ± 0.16c 55.99 ± 0 .25 b 81.16 ± 0.51 23 .66 ± 0. 02 328 .13 ± 1.80d 161.78 ± 0.41c 148.87 ± 0 .21 b 128 .77 ± 0.31a 22 1.9 ± 0.95 157.67 ± 0.47 1619.33 ± 2. 82a 27 19 ± 34.77cd 27 16 ... 15.45 ± 1.18c 15 .24 ± 0.13c 14 .28 ± 0 .25 b 13.73 ± 0 .22 a 3.38 ± 0.13 16.01 ± 0 .21 90.0 ± 0.00a 72. 00 ± 0.57b 76.00 ± 2. 40c 59.33 ± 1 .23 d 9.08 ± 1.17 42. 00 ± 2. 00 0.04 ± 0.01a 0. 12 ± 0.00c 0.09 ± ... ± 0.06 0.10 ± 0.00 c 0.07 ± 0.00a 0.09 ± 0 .20 b 0 .22 ± 0.02d 0 .21 ± 0.00 0. 12 ± 0.11 3 .23 ± 0.00d 2. 97 ± 1.11c 2. 75 ± 1.10b 1.95 ± 0.80a 4.44 ± 0.04 2. 96 ± 0.04 Data explain analyses of triplicates...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Implication of the glutamine synthetase ⁄glutamate synthase pathway in conditioning the amino acid metabolism in bundle sheath and mesophyll cells of maize leaves doc
... 21 24 50 12 15 18 21 24 100 Fd II 50 12 15 18 21 24 6 12 15 18 21 24 Time of day (h) 50 6 12 15 18 21 24 Time of day (h) 12 15 18 21 24 12 15 18 21 24 50 12 15 18 21 24 100 50 50 0 3 50 12 15 ... àmolãg1 FW 20 Amount àmolãg1 FW 10 12 15 18 21 24 Glu D 20 Relative amount % 0 Asn E 2. 5 2. 0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 12 15 18 21 24 12 15 18 21 24 Asp F 20 0.6 15 15 0.4 10 10 0 .2 5 0 0.0 12 15 18 21 24 Ala ... 50 12 15 18 21 24 100 L-FNR Fd VI 12 15 18 21 24 100 100 50 50 12 15 18 21 24 100 100 100 12 15 18 21 24 50 12 15 18 21 24 100 50 100 GLU Gln2 50 Gln1-3 100 50 0 gdh1 12 15 18 21 24 Fd III 50...
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MUSHROOMS Cultivation, Nutritional Value, Medicinal Effect, and Environmental Impact SECOND EDITION ppt
... volvacea 14– 32 (25 27 ) 5–38 (25 ) 15–45 ( 32 35) Fruiting 9– 12 (15–17) 18 25 (22 24 ) 15 28 (22 25 ) 15 28 (24 27 ) 6–8 (8– 12) 12 24 (15 22 ) 6 25 (15) Autumn (10) Winter (20 ) Summer 8 20 (High temp ... edodes 3– 32 (22 25 ) 3–35 (28 –30) 15–34 (28 ) 10–36 (20 –34) 3–34 (18 25 ) 12 33 (21 25 ) 5–35 (24 ) Pholiota nameko 5– 32 (24 26 ) Pleurotus ostreatus 7–37 (26 28 ) Pleurotus sajor-caju Tremella fuciformis ... 22 3 C The Netherlands 22 4 D The United States 22 4 E Italy .22 4 F Ireland 22 5 G Taiwan 22 5 H South Korea 22 5...
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Báo cáo Y học: Cloning and expression of two novel aldo-keto reductases from Digitalis purpurea leaves potx
... viscosa (AAD 222 64); Bromus, Bromus inermis (JQ 225 3); Hordeum, Hordeum vulgare (P23901); Avena, Avena fatua (S61 421 ); Sesbania, Sesbania rostrata (CAA1 122 6); Oryza, Oryza sativa (AAK 525 45); Medicago, ... the proton donor [18 20 ] In DpAR1 and DpAR2 these four residues are D47, Y 52, K81 and H114 In relation to the cosubstrate binding site, the amino acids K256, S257, R2 62 and N266 of DpARs would ... the monocotyledoneous Avena fatua [23 ], Hordeum vulgare [24 ], Bromus inermis [25 ] and Xerophyta viscosa [21 ] 28 48 I Gavidia et al (Eur J Biochem 26 9) Ó FEBS 20 02 Fig DpAR gene expression under...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Assimilation of excess ammonium into amino acids and nitrogen translocation in Arabidopsis thaliana – roles of glutamate synthases and carbamoylphosphate synthetase in leaves ppt
... motif (CACT) [27 ]; 4070 GLU1 (at positions )25 8 )25 5, )22 0 )21 7, and ) 129 )21 6), GLU2 ( )22 3 )22 0, )21 8 )21 5, and )139 )21 6), GLT ()310 )307, )28 )25 , and )24 )21 ), carA ( )23 7 )23 4, )151 ... C GLU1 GLT WT 27 .3 0 .2 87.0 26 .8 7.7 2. 12 8.7 2. 2 0.1 0.8 0.1 8.1 114.0 10.5 2. 5 36.5 3 .2 0.6 12. 3 1.9 29 .2 0 .2 76.6 44 .2 11.1 2. 7 0.1 6.7 3.9 1.0 30 .2 0.9 75.0 38 .2 9.9 3.3 ... glutamate synthase from FEBS Journal 27 6 (20 09) 40614076 ê 20 09 The Authors Journal compilation ê 20 09 FEBS F Potel et al 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Arabidopsis thaliana Cloning of cDNA,...
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mr bloomfields orchard the mysterious world of mushrooms molds and mycologists oct 2002
... references ISBN 0-19-515457-6 Fungi I Title QK603 M59 20 02 579.5—dc21 20 020 726 54 1357986 42 Printed in the United States of America on acid free paper For Terence Ingold and his jewels This page intentionally ... Copyright © 20 02 by Oxford University Press, Inc Published by Oxford University Press, Inc 198 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016 www.oup.com Oxford is a registered trademark of Oxford University ... a type of “stinkhorn.” You must not forego the spectacle offered by this beast My first encounter with this bizarre species was made during a foray with the mycologist John Webster (Figure 1 .2) ...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Facile template-free synthesis of pine needle-like Pd micro/nano-leaves and their associated electro-catalytic activities toward oxidation of formic acid" pot
... activity for methanol electro-oxidation Electrochem Commun 20 10, 12: 8 82 29 Zhou WJ, Lee JY: Highly active core-shell Au@Pd catalyst for formic acid electrooxidation Electrochem Commun 20 07, 9:1 725 ... Chem Chem Phys 20 10, 12: 125 44 26 Xu J, Xue D: Five branching growth patterns in the cubic crystal system: A direct observation of cuprous oxide microcrystals Acta Mater 20 07, 55 :23 97 27 Zhang SX, ... Received: 27 February 20 11 Accepted: 13 May 20 11 Published: 13 May 20 11 References Liu J, Xue D: Hollow Nanostructured Anode Materials for Li-Ion Batteries Nanoscale Res Lett 20 10, 5:1 525 Liu J,...
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Báo cáo khoa học " An examination of antibacterial and antifungal properties of constituents of Shiitake (Lentinula edodes) and Oyster (Pleurotus ostreatus) mushrooms " doc
... 11 24 33 14 15 12 10 10 11 9 86 92 10 12 12 11 12 10 12 14 20 10 15 11 12 26 27 29 27 27 34 15 24 23 28 25 28 20 18 20 26 26 40 25 19 28 27 23 24 24 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND Blank ¼ a zone ... 27 .5 Candida parapsilosis ATCC 22 019 Exophiala (Wangiella) dermatitidis QC 7895 Penicillium sp QC 74 327 5 Scedosporium apiospermum QC 7870 Ciprob 12 11 24 33 14 15 12 10 10 11 9 86 92 10 12 12 ... pumilis Cupriavidis sp E coli NCTC 25 922 E coli NCTC 9001 E coli 0157 NCTC 129 00 Enterobacter/Klebsiella sp Enterococcus faecalis NCTC 775 Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 9 528 Klebsiella pneumoniae 700603...
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Báo cáo khoa học " Chitin content of cultivated mushrooms Agaricus bisporus, Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinula edodes Janos Vetter " doc
... 0.06 7 .21 ± 0.51 0.93 Stipe 1999/1 1999 /2 2000/1 20 00 /2 No 8.35 ± 0.08 8.70 ± 0.14 7.54 ± 0. 12 6.81 ± 0. 12 7.61 ± 0.90 Pileus (cap) 1999/1 1999 /2 2000/1 20 00 /2 No 8.31 ± 0.08 7.73 ± 0 .23 6 .26 ± ... 1999 /2 2000/1 20 00 /2 No 8.74 ± 0 .27 8.13 ± 0.34 5.97 ± 0.19 6.34 ± 0.10 7 .29 ± 1.34 Pileus (cap) 1999/1 1999 /2 2000/1 20 00 /2 No 5.64 ± 0 .22 6.85 ± 0.16 5.70 ± 0.15 4.35 ± 0.18 5.63 ± 1. 02 Stipe ... 0.18 5.63 ± 1. 02 Stipe 1999/1 1999 /2 2000/1 20 00 /2 No 7.47 ± 0 .27 9.66 ± 0 .21 6.34 ± 0.11 4.31 ± 0.18 6.94 ± 2. 23 0.98 0.81 J Vetter / Food Chemistry 1 02 (20 07) 6–9 Table Chitin contents of other...
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Báo cáo tin học: "Spanning Trees with Many Leaves and Average Distance" ppt
... Mathematics, 122 (20 02) , p 127 -137 [22 ] K Fraughnaugh Jones, Maximum bipartite subgraphs and independence, Congressus Numerantium, 48(1985), p 21 9 -22 4 [23 ] T Fujie, An exact algorithm for the maximum ... many leaves, SIAM J Disc Math., 13 (20 00), p 20 2 -21 1 [5] F Chung, The average distance is not more than the independence number, J Graph Theory, 12( 1988), p 22 9 -23 5 [6] P Dankelmann, Average distance ... By 2) the last term is non-negative, hence 2W (G ) − 2W (G) 2 u∈A v∈B [ σG (u, v) − σG (u, v) ] + u∈A v∈A [ σG (u, v) − σG (u, v) ] By 1) the second term is non-positive, hence 2W (G ) − 2W...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Seasonal and intraspecific variation of frost tolerance in leaves of three Canarian laurel forest tree species" doc
... 0.01a 0. 82 ± 0.01a 0.84 ± 0.00a 0.83 ± 0.01a 2 0. 82 ± 0.02a 0.79 ± 0.09a 0.84 ± 0.00a 0.84 ± 0.01a –4 –6 0.83 ± 0.02a 0.84 ± 0.01a 0. 82 ± 0.01a 0.79 ± 0.09a 0.84 ± 0.01a 0.81 ± 0.02a Temperature ... 0.02a 0.78 ± 0.07a 0.85 ± 0.01a 0.86 ± 0.01a 0. 82 ± 0.02a 0.03a,* 0.86 ± 0.01a 0.83 ± 0.02a 0.55 ± 0.09b,o 0.81± –8 0.77 ± 0.06a 0.83 ± 0.03a 0.84 ± 0.01a 0. 82 ± 0.02a –8 0.19 ± 0.05c 0. 72 0.06b,*,o ... pp 24 3 24 6 [27 ] Morales D., González-Rodríguez A.M., Cermák J., Jiménez M.S., Laurel forests in Tenerife, Canary Islands: The vertical profiles of leaf characteristics, Phyton 36 (1996) 25 1 26 3...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "An efficient micro-method of DNA isolation from mature leaves of four hardwood tree species Acer, Fraxinus, Prunus and Quercus" pdf
... specifically designed for plant material 2. 3 DNA analysis DNA concentration was given by absorbance reading 26 0 nm and 28 0 nm in a UV spectrophotometer Purity was estimated by the OD260/OD280 ratio DNA ... initial denaturation at 94 °C was followed by 35 cycles (50 °C for1 min, 72 °C for 30 s, 92 °C for min) terminated by an final extension at 72 °C PCR products were checked on a % agarose gel in 1xTBE ... analysis, in: Douglas G.C, Lefort F (Eds.), Strategies for Improvement of Forest Species Proceedings of the Teagasc / TCD Symposium Genetics, COFORD, Dublin, 1998, in press On Forest [11] Stewart N.,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Consequences of an excess Al and a deficiency in Ca and Mg for stomatal functioning and net carbon assimilation of beech leaves" ppt
... 0 .20 b Chl b (mg dm -2, n = leaves) A (µmol m -2 s-1) ci (µmol mol-1) n = plants 25 7 ± 43 24 5 ± 45 27 1 ± 52 261 ± 63 2. 57 ± 0. 32 a 1.53 ± 0 .20 b 1.45 ± 0.40 b 0.60 ± 0 .28 c 329 ± 334 ± 333 ± 340 ... 0.11 b 0 .25 ± 0.06 b 0 .28 ± 0.07 b 4. 72 ± 0.98 4.74 ± 0.59 4.50 ± 0.81 4.67 ± 0.64 Stomata mm -2 n = leaves Control + Al – CaMg + Al – CaMg 2. 25 ± 0 .24 a 1.48 ± 0.61 b 1. 12 ± 0 .23 b 1 .29 ± 0 .20 b ... K2SO4, 0.1 mM; CaCl2 2H2O, 0.6 mM; MgSO4 (7H2O), 0 .2 mM; (NH4 )2 SO4, 0.75 mM Ca and Mg deficiencies were induced by decreasing CaCl (2H O) to 9.97 10 -2 mM, and MgSO4 (7H2O) to 2. 51 10 -2 mM (pH, 4.5)...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "The effect of light acclimation of single leaves on whole tree growth and competition – an application of the tree growth model ALMIS" doc
... number of a tree shade type sun type adaptive type isolated tree (without competition) 390 1.334 1.349 in competition with a – shade type – sun type – adaptive type 360 29 9 29 6 1.306 1.009 986 1.360 ... different light regimes, Trees 12 (1998) 24 7 -25 7 [22 ] Givnish T.J., Adaptation to sun and shade: a whole plant perspective, Austr J Plant Phys 15 (1988) 63- 92 [23 ] Hegi G., Illustrierte Flora ... light microclimate, INRA, Paris, 1993, pp 27 1 -27 8 [11] Deleuze C., Hollinger F., A transport model for tree ring width, Silva Fenn (1997) 23 9 -25 0 [ 12] Ellenberg H., Vegetation Mitteleuropas mit...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Limitation of photosynthetic activity by CO 2 availability in the chloroplasts of oak leaves from different species and during drought" pdf
... after correcting c for the solcl ubility of CO in water Partitioning coeffi2 cients between air and water for CO 2 hO2 ) hCO2 (K and O (K have been derived ) from Umbreit et al (19 72, in Edwards and ... polynomes were used for calculations of temperature dependent (t) coefficients: which yields values of 0.03636 and 0.00 125 mol I bar at 22 .5 °C for K and K -1 -1 , hO2 hCO2 respectively Equation ... range of values published for other C plants (0 .25 -0.35 in Quercus ilex, Di Marco et al, 1990; 0.35-0.50, Lloyd et al, 19 92; 0.53 for Q rubra, Loreto et al, 19 92; 0.45 for Solanum tuberosum, Tourneux...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Starch and soluble carbohydrates in leaves of water-stressed oak saplings" ppsx
... Physiol 7, 22 7 -23 8 Aussenac G (1978) La sécheresse de 1976 : influences des deficits hydriques sur la croissance des arbres forestiers Rev For Fr 30, 103-114 Becker M, Levy G (19 82) Le dépérissement ... Granier A, Aussenac G (19 92) Vulnerability to air embolism of three European oak species (Quercus petraea (Matt) Liebl, Q pubescens Willd, Q Robur L) Ann Sci For 49, 22 5 -23 3 Cornic G, Le Gouallec ... per week (see Epron and Dreyer, 1990, for details) One week before the onset of the experiments, the saplings were transferred into a growth cabinet with 22 /16 °C day/night temperature, 70/95%...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Distribution and variations of potassium and calcium in different cross sections of Picea abies Karst needles and Fagus sylvatica (L) leaves exposed to ozone and mild water stress" docx
... (well-watered) chamber (NS) Sampling The material for microanalysis was sampled on July and 21 August 1993 for beech leaves and July, 21 August and 21 September 1993 for Norway spruce needles, always between ... Phytol 121 , 403-4 12 Barnes JD, Reiling D, Davison AW, Renner C (1990) Interactions between pollutants and winter stress Environ Poll 53, 23 5 -25 4 Bonneau M 19 -28 (1988) Le diagnostic foliaire Rev For ... exposed for 14 months to ozone and acid mist Environ Poll 64, 22 9 -25 3 Prinz B, Krause GHM, Jung KD (1987) Development of novel forest decline in Germany In: Effects of atmospheric pollutants on forests,...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Photochemical efficiency of photosystem II in rapidly dehydrating leaves of 11 temperate and tropical tree species differing in their tolerance to drought" doc
... (ΔF/F 22 0 μmol m s ) at m’ from (Genty et al, 1989): The following rating for drought suggested, based on species The actinic Forty to 60 leaf disks (2. 0 in diameter) were punched from 2- 3 well-grown ... lumière modulée rouge : < μmol.m lu; -1 s -2 mière actinique : 22 0 μmol m lumière saturante : 0,7 s 000 μmol m Toutes les es; -1 s -2 ) -1 s -2 pèces ont présenté une remarquable stabilité ... interspecific variability; both minimal values (0 .25 for Q ilex to 0.57 for E camaldulensis) and the magnitude of decline (0.44 for Q ilex to 0.17 for Q robur) were very variable DISCUSSION The...
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