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nitrogen heat and water stresses a review based on comparison of legumes and non legume plants

ABIOTIC STRESS IN PLANTS – MECHANISMS AND ADAPTATIONS pptx

ABIOTIC STRESS IN PLANTS – MECHANISMS AND ADAPTATIONS pptx

Điện - Điện tử

... Understanding Plant Response to Heavy Metal Stress Zhao Yang and Chengcai Chu 39 59 Chapter Plant N Fluxes and Modulation by Nitrogen, Heat and Water Stresses: A Review Based on Comparison of Legumes ... Responses in Cereals 395 Aliki Kapazoglou and Athanasios Tsaftaris Chapter 18 C4 Plants Adaptation to High Levels of CO2 and to Drought Environments 415 Mar a Valeria Lara and Carlos Santiago Andreo ... Carillo Chapter 14 Plant Metabolomics: A Characterisation of Plant Responses to Abiotic Stresses 309 Annamaria Genga, Monica Mattana, Immacolata Coraggio, Franca Locatelli, Pietro Piffanelli and Roberto...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "A comparison of photosynthetic responses to water stress in seedlings from 3 oak species: Quercus petraea (Matt) Liebl, Q rubra L and Q cerris L" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... ED, Hall AE (1982) Stomatal responses, water loss and CO assimilation rates of plants in contrasting environments In: Physiological Plant Ecology II Water Relations and Carbon Assimilation (Lange ... oversaturation of the leaf disks Drought effects on stomatal conductance and net CO assimilation rate Stomatal conductance to water vapor (ψ ) w and net CO assimilation rates (A) dis2 played ... photosynthetic capacity Physiol Plant 71, 142-149 Krause E (1990) Stomatal and nonstomatal limitation of photosynthesis by leaf water deficits in three oak species: a comparison of gas exchange and chlorophyll...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " Roles of arabidopsis WRKY18, WRKY40 and WRKY60 transcription factors in plant responses to abscisic acid and abiotic stress" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... WRKY18 and WRKY60 act as transcriptional activators and functional as positive regulators of plant ABA and abiotic stress responses By contrast, WRKY40 acts as a transcriptional repressor and functional ... T, Kamiya A, Nakajima M, Enju A, Sakurai T, Satou M, Akiyama K, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K, Carninci P, Kawai J, Hayashizaki Y, Shinozaki K: Monitoring the expression pattern of around 7,000 Arabidopsis ... that the inhibited effect of ABA on root growth involves pathways mediated by other plant hormones such as ethylene, auxin and jasmonic acid The relationship between ABA signaling and salt and...
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The Temporal Pattern of Mortality Responses to Air Pollution: A Multicity Assessment of Mortality Displacement potx

The Temporal Pattern of Mortality Responses to Air Pollution: A Multicity Assessment of Mortality Displacement potx

Điện - Điện tử

... Mediterranean region An earlier paper23 examined the association of particulate air pollution in all available cities and addressed the issue of heterogeneity in response That analysis did not examine ... pollution and daily deaths in the Air Pollution and Health: A European Approach (APHEA-2) study.22,23 This analysis focuses on particulate air pollution in a multicity hierarchic model Subjects and ... APHEA-2 methodology.23 Because of AIR POLLUTION AND MORTALITY DISPLACEMENT 89 the substantial variability in seasonal patterns and weather between, for example, Stockholm and Tel Aviv, separate...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học:" The adequacy of policy responses to the treatment needs of South Africans living with HIV (1999-2008): a case study" doc

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... patients on ARVs and associated costs and total costs Year New cases starting ARVsa Total cases on ARVsa Total ARV diagnostic costs (ZAR million)b Total ARV drug costs (ZAR million)c Total plan costs ... political ally Minister Tshabalala-Msimang placed her emphasis on broad public health goals, seeing AIDS as only one aspect of that effort and one which, because of the financial costs of treatment, ... Historically, the first attempts at valuing lives saved used the human capital approach In this approach, a human being is regarded as an asset with a capital value based (as is the case for any asset)...
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An investigation into some types of verbal responses to questions in English and Vietnamese conversation

An investigation into some types of verbal responses to questions in English and Vietnamese conversation

Thạc sĩ - Cao học

... conversation analysis and discourse analysis 5 1.2.1 Conversation analysis Many conversational analysis researchers have defined ordinary conversation as the kind of casual, social talk that routinely ... such a way they form a pair type They call them an adjacency pair The adjacency pair always consists of a first part and a second part The utterance of a first part immediately creates an expectation ... effective means of gathering a large amount of data quickly, creating an initial classification of semantic formulas and ascertaining the structures of speech acts under consideration. However, a major...
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A study of linguistic devices to attribute source of information in news reports   english vs  vietnamese

A study of linguistic devices to attribute source of information in news reports english vs vietnamese

Khoa học xã hội

... source of information in English and Vietnamese was based on the description of common markers of attribution in English and Vietnamese in terms of syntactic, semantic and pragmatic features 3.2 DATA ... a functional model of interpersonal meaning at the level of discourse semantics The framework of appraisal theory accommodates analysis of stance as positioning in relation to values and voices ... concept of attribution and its characteristics in syntax, semantics and pragmatics are still inaccessible to many of us 2 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND 2.2.1 Overview of Appraisal Theory The Appraisal...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Gene expression silencing with ‘specific’ small interfering RNA goes beyond specificity – a study of key parameters to take into account in the onset of small interfering RNA off-target effects potx

Báo cáo khoa học: Gene expression silencing with ‘specific’ small interfering RNA goes beyond specificity – a study of key parameters to take into account in the onset of small interfering RNA off-target effects potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... 5¢-CTGTGACCAGCACTGTCT CAGTTT-3¢; reverse, 5¢-CCCAGTGAGGATTGGATGA ACTA-3¢), SPARC (forward, 5¢-GAGACCTGTGACCT GGACAATG-3¢; reverse, 5¢-GGAAGGAGTGGATTTAG ATCACAAGA-3¢), TGFBR2 (forward, 5¢-TGGACCCT ACTCTGTCTGTGGAT-3¢; ... siRNA2, LAMP2 ⁄ siRNA1 and LAMP2 ⁄ siRNA2 are 5¢UGACUUCCCUGGCCUAUUUUU-3¢, 5¢-ACAUUGAGC UCCUCUCUUGUU-3¢, 5¢-GAUAAGGUUGCUUCAGU UAUU-3¢ and 5¢-ACAGUACGCUAUGAAACUAUU-3¢, respectively As a negative control, ... two arrays on a glass slide and three identical subarrays (triplicate spots) per array The reliability of hybridizations and experimental data was evaluated using several positive and negative...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Plant oxylipins: Plant responses to 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid are governed by its specific structural and functional properties ppt

Báo cáo khoa học: Plant oxylipins: Plant responses to 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid are governed by its specific structural and functional properties ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... Arabidopsis arenosa, Arabidopsis halleri, Arabidopsis petraea, Arabidopsis thaliana, Arabis pendula, Camelina microcarpa, Capsella rubella and Neslia paniculata, all members of the Brassicaceae, but ... dioica Jacq Planta 207, 470–479 44 Walter A, Mazars C, Maitrejean M, Hopke J, Ranjeva R, Boland W & Mithofer A (2007) Structural require¨ ments of jasmonates and synthetic analogues as inducers of ... 61 Davoine C, Douki T, Iacazio G, Montillet JL & Trian` taphylides C (2005) Conjugation of keto fatty acids to glutathione in plant tissues Characterization and quantification by HPLC-tandem mass...
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The impact of and responses to HIV/AIDS in the private security and legal services industry in South Africa potx

The impact of and responses to HIV/AIDS in the private security and legal services industry in South Africa potx

Ẩm thực

... Aspects of HIV/AIDS and Health Research Programme Yolande Shean Project Administrator Behavioural and Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Section Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS and Health Research Programme ... Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Section Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS and Health Research Programme Sean Jooste, MA Research Specialist (Doctoral Research Trainee) Behavioural and Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS ... and Health Research Programme Nomvo Dwadwa-Henda, MA Chief Researcher (Doctoral Research Trainee) Behavioural and Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Section Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS and Health Research...
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 A Perception-Based View of the Employee: A Study of Employees’ Reactions to Change doc

 A Perception-Based View of the Employee: A Study of Employees’ Reactions to Change doc

Quản trị kinh doanh

... various factors such as organizational commitment, job satisfactory and job motivation on the one hand and employees’ acceptance of organizational change on the other hand Another example is an ... the levels of inertia at the individual level Research has been done on organizational inertia, which examines the role and impact of organizational inertia on organizational structure and design.17 ... organization and the demands of the uncertain and changing environments (March and Olsen, 1976; Weick, 1976) The third view, based on the rational adaptation theory developed by March and Simon...
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Application of serum proteomics to the Women’s Health Initiative conjugated equine estrogens trial reveals a multitude of effects relevant to clinical findings pot

Application of serum proteomics to the Women’s Health Initiative conjugated equine estrogens trial reveals a multitude of effects relevant to clinical findings pot

Sức khỏe phụ nữ

... interpretation, and carried out immunoassays RP participated in the design of the study, statistical analysis, and data interpretation, and drafted the manuscript AA performed the statistical analysis ... and SJP participated in the data acquisition and interpretation QZ participated in the data analysis HW performed data acquisition MS and JK carried out immunoassays JR, RJ, JH, RC, and JM contributed ... RL, Manson JE, Wu L, Barad D, Barnabei VM, Ko M, LaCroix AZ, Margolis KL, Stefanick ML: Postmenopausal hormone therapy and risk of cardiovascular disease by age and years since menopause JAMA 2007,...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp:

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Temperate forest trees and stands under severe drought: a review of ecophysiological responses, adaptation processes and long-term consequences" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... forest stands (Fig 5) 2.3 Water balance and water shortage The daily water balance model BILJOU [55] allows a computation of water uxes (tree transpiration, understorey evapotranspiration, rainfall ... corresponds to an adaptation of species to water limitation in deciduous angiosperms [94] This adaptation has been interpreted as a means to maximise water transfer and consequently carbon xation ... interface and leaves Leaf water potential decreases as evaporative demand (potential evapotranspiration) increases and also as soil dries As long as soil water supply is sucient to compensate for...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp:

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "An analysis of ecophysiological responses to drought in American Chestnut" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... Nagakura J., Shigenaga H., Akama A. , Takahashi M., Growth and transpiration of Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) and Hinoki cypress (Chamaecyparis obtusa) seedlings in response to soil water ... a drought treatment and 10 plants were randomly assigned to a well-watered control 2.1.1 Substrate water and measurements At thirty days from sowing, pots were watered to container capacity and ... photosynthetic carbon assimilation, stomatal conductance, and light absorption [19] Changes in climate have raised concerns about potential impacts of precipitation on forest response to decreased soil water...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Density of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes in biopsy samples can be a predictor of pathological response to chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for rectal cancer" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... Technology of Japan, and the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare of Japan Authors’ contributions JK participated in the study design and data retrieval and analysis KY, KK, ES participated in ... samples, and mean value was calculated in each case The longitudinal length of the rectal tumor was measured by barium enema study before and after CRT, and the ratio of tumor reduction was calculated ... and after CRT, the longitudinal dimension of the rectal tumor was measured on BE images before (A) and after (B) CRT, and the reduction rate was calculated as (A- B) /A Biopsy samples were obtained...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " Pattern of neural responses to verbal fluency shows diagnostic specificity for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... extracting the beta estimate of activation at the voxel of peak activation for each cluster Machine learning classification analysis We additionally conducted a pattern classification analysis ... activation as antipsychotic and lithium treatment affect frontal activation [60,61] and antipsychotic medication has been linked to functional and structural changes, particularly in prefrontal areas ... Polli and colleagues [54] observed a negative correlation between error rate and anterior cingulate and putamen activation during an antisaccade paradigm in both schizophrenia and healthy controls...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: " Characterisation of immune responses and protective efficacy in mice after immunisation with Rift Valley Fever virus cDNA constructs" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... aG N/GC aG N 5'-ATGGAAGACCCCCATCTCAGAAA-3' 5'-ATGGAAGACCCCCATCTCAGAAA-3' 5'-ATGTGTTCAGAACTGATTCAGGCA-3' 5'-CACCATGGACAACTATCAAGAGCTT-3' 5'-CACCATGAGTGACTTGACAGATATCCA-3' 5'-CACCATGGACAACTATCAAGAGCTT-3' ... 5'-CACCATGGACAACTATCAAGAGCTT-3' 5'-CACCATGGACAACTATCAAGAGCTT-3' 5'-CACCATGATGATGAAAATGTCGAAAG-3' 5'-CACCATGCCGAGGCATATGATGCACC-3' 5'-CACCATGGACAACTATCAAGAGCTT-3' 5'-CACCATGATGATGAAAATGTCGAAAG-3' 5'-CTATGAGGCCTTCTTAGTGGC-3' ... 5'-CTATGAGGCCTTCTTAGTGGC-3' 5'-TGCTGATGCATATGAGACAATC-3' 5'-CTATGAGGCCTTCTTAGTGGC-3' 5'-GGCTGCTGTCTTGTAAGCC-3' 5'-TATCTTAAGTGGATCCTGATTAGATA-3' 5'-GGCTGCTGTCTTGTAAGCC-3' 5'-ATCCCGGGAAGGATTCCCT-3' 5'-TTAAGAGTGAGCATCTAATATT-3'...
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Báo cáo sinh học:

Báo cáo sinh học: "A comparison of alternative methods to compute conditional genotype probabilities for genetic evaluation with finite locus models" ppsx

Báo cáo khoa học

... frequentist approach to BP, the conditional genotypic values are computed from the true values of the model parameters and genotype probabilities conditional on the data and on the true values of the ... effect of a larger number of iterations on the accuracy of genetic evaluations was negligible Fernandez et al [11] showed that iterative peeling yields very good approximations for conditional genotype ... State of Iowa funds, and was partially funded by award No 2002-35205-1156 of the National Research Initiative Competitive Grants Program of the USDA The helpful comments from an anonymous reviewer...
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A number of tongue twisters to practice the sounds in English to improve the consonantal pronunciation

A number of tongue twisters to practice the sounds in English to improve the consonantal pronunciation

Kỹ năng nói tiếng Anh

... silently ashore • Sammy Smellie smelt a smell of small-coal: Did Sammy Smellie smell a smell of small-coal? If Sammy Smellie smelt a smell of small-coal, Where's the smell of small-coal Sammy Smellie ... • The child watched his teacher and fetched him the chalk • Charles and Richard chewed cheese and chewed gum • Charles is a cheerful chicken-farmer He chuckles at the chance Of a choice chicken ... Jolly Jack and joyful Jill jumping down the jagged hill • John Johnson joined jealous Jenny Jerry making apple-jelly • Jane and Jenny in their blue jackets are watching the jaguar in the cage •...
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