ni y al203 catalyst for co2 reforming of benzene as a model compound of biomass gasification tar promotional effect of ultrasonic treatment on catalytic performance
... that the formation of Pd -Y2 O3 compoundon the Pd(C) Ni/ Y2 O3 catalyst plays an important role oncatalyst activity The catalytic stability result shows that Pd(C) Ni/ Y2 O3 catalyst has stable performance ... influence oncatalyst activity and carbon deposition resistance Ni/ SiO2 catalyst had similar catalytic activity with Ni/ C catalyst, but there was considerable formation of filamentous carbon over Ni/ SiO2 ... stability of the Pd(C) Ni/ Y2 O3 catalyst Based on all characterization and catalytic results, aNi rich Pd Ni alloy was proposed for Pd(C) Ni/ Y2 O3 catalyst while a Pd−rich Pd Ni alloy structure was...
... MAP kinase/MK2 pathway [16,18] However, p38 MAP kinase activation did not affect the degradation of non-AREcontaining transcripts, as shown for the plasmid-derived mRNAs (Fig 4) as well asfor ... stabilization: selective, AREdependent stabilization of mRNAs by activation of the p38 MAP kinase cascade, as opposed to a general mechanism of stabilization triggered by UV light DISCUSSION Extracellular ... lysates were assayed for GFP-MKK62E protein by Western blot, and for activation of the p38 MAP kinase/MK2 pathway by in vitro kinase assays with recombinant HSP27 as substrate (C) Stable HeLa...
... such as the frontal area of the knee where other types of skin or fasciocutaneous flaps are inadequate in terms of designing and arc of rotation, the advancement of the V -Y flaps in an horizontal ... of sensate flaps However, universal acceptance of the flap has been limited due to the variations of the vascular anatomy that make the planning and elevation of this flap somewhat more challenging ... reconstruction Orthopade 2006, 35(2):162-8 21 Misra A, Niranjan NS: Fasciocutaneous flaps based on fascial feeder and perforator vessels for defects in the patellar and peripatellar regions Plast...
... such as the frontal area of the knee where other types of skin or fasciocutaneous flaps are inadequate in terms of designing and arc of rotation, the advancement of the V -Y flaps in an horizontal ... of sensate flaps However, universal acceptance of the flap has been limited due to the variations of the vascular anatomy that make the planning and elevation of this flap somewhat more challenging ... reconstruction Orthopade 2006, 35(2):162-8 21 Misra A, Niranjan NS: Fasciocutaneous flaps based on fascial feeder and perforator vessels for defects in the patellar and peripatellar regions Plast...
... morphology Hyaline cartilage Mostly hyaline cartilage Mostly fibrocartilage Mostly non-cartilage Noncartilage only Matrix-staining (metachromasia) Normal (compared with host adjacent cartilage) Slightly ... necessary, thereby increasing the safety and economic feasibility Our study will advance and extend the clinical application of MSC-based cell therapy for cartilage injury Materials and methods Rabbits ... minutes was mediated by these adhesion molecules Their modification may have increased the efficacy of cell attachment For clinical application, we summarize the local adhesion technique as follows...
... population, a nonsignificant undertransmission of the AATGG haplotype to rheumatoid arthritis patients Conclusions Using a family-based study, we have provided a trend for the association of the ... present work was supported by Association Française des Polyarthritiques, Société Française de Rhumatologie, Association Rhumatisme et Travail, European Union for AutoCure, Association Polyarctique, ... the already cited last RA meta-analysis, suggesting a 4q27 true-positive association, was performed in a large number of individuals For the rs4572894 SNP tested, there was only a 2% variation...
... ‘Phylome’ database (PhylomeDB) and on an early version (version 41) of their EnsemblCompara GeneTrees database We disagree with these assertions and argue that all our conclusions remain valid ... increased taxon sampling tends to improve rather than decrease the accuracy of phylogenies [11-13] We therefore maintain that a significant proportion of artifactual gains at the eutherian node (and ... system that implements a dynamical pro gramming approach for the mapping of gene gains, duplications and losses on the metazoan phylogenetic tree MANTiS [14] builds a relational database integrat...
... melanogaster are functionally coordinated Sixtythree of 88 housekeeping clusters (as defined by low tau) for which functional annotation was available show significant enrichment for at least one ... (assayed by Pearson’s product moment correlation of expression values) and Page of 15 functionally coordinated (assayed by concordance of Gene Ontology (GO) or GO Slim categories) are seen in many species ... Arabidopsis thaliana BMC Bioinformatics 2009, 10(Suppl 1): S29 47 Li YY, Yu H, Guo ZM, Guo TQ, Tu K, Li YX: Systematic analysis of head-tohead gene organization: evolutionary conservation and potential...
... coverage and completion of long mate-pair library sequencing will mark the end of the data collection phase and the start of assembly and analysis The end of this phase will be marked clearly on ... [31], University of California Santa Cruz [32] and NCBI [33] genome browsers for public queries as soon as it is available and passes contamination analyses, and relevant announcements and links ... long ago from the rest of the snakes, and as such would be a major contribution for comparative and evolutionary analyses In addition to the python, we are aware of two additional confirmed snake...
... be aware of potential sensory and motor imbalances typically see by neurologists which may be candidates for surgical treatment And both groups will enhance their management of patients by knowledge ... exciting concept of all I look forward to a most interesting future for Journal of Brachial Plexus and Peripheral Nerve Injury and for the International Society for Brachial Plexus and Peripheral Nerve ... Injury [2] Our editorial board includes world leaders in all areas of our field and a comprehensive international distribution There is every reason to expect that we will set new standards for...
... [48-50] Additional file Association results for age-at-onset quantitative trait analysis This table contains the results of the quantitative trait association analyses of RORA and RORB SNPs with age-at-onset ... non-Caucasians among the controls (10.6%) than among the cases (2.0%) To investigate this possibility, we reran the SNP association analysis on the case-control data after removing all non-Caucasian ... significant in the original sample remained significant after Bonferroni correction on the filtered Caucasian-only sample An additional RORB SNP, rs7032677, was also significant after correction...
... back to specifically utilize tRNALys,3 for initiation of reverse transcription In some instances, mutation ofa region 5' of the PBS so as to be complementary to the anticodon of certain tRNAs, ... AAAA TCTCTAGCAG TGGTGGCCCGTACGGGGA TTGAAAGCG… 3’ NL4-3-Met 5’ TTTTAGTCAGTGTGG AAAA TCTCTAGCAG TGGTGCCCCGTGTGAGGA TTGAAAGCG… 3’ NL4-3-Pro 5’ TTTTAGTCAGTGTGG AAAA TCTCTAGCAG TGGGGGCTCGTCCGGGAT ... transfection supernatant containing approximately 200 pg of p24 antigen in a volume of 10 mLs of media, giving a final p24 level of 20 pg/mL on day zero Supernatants were assayed for p24 viral...
... signals Third, clinicians must be aware that traditional measures (for instance, mean BG) potentially can confound evaluation, as previously discussed [6] More advanced indicators such as HGI and ... is consensus concerning the desired target BG range (and definitions of hypoglycaemia/hyperglycemia) The two landmark studies [2,3] and a new clinical trial [8] have shown that achieving age-adjusted ... permit appropriate consideration of the time dimension in the indicator Accordingly, duration and magnitude of hypoglycaemic/hyperglycemic events are represented more precisely, as compared with...
... RT-PCR4analysis of virion RNAs RT-PCR analysis of virion RNAs A Plasmid structures of retroviral leader regions L1 and L2, primers used for PCR amplification; sizes of DNA fragments and positions of ... PCR analysis of plasmid DNA transfected into the packaging cell line GPenv-AM12 PCR analysis of plasmid DNA transfected into the packaging cell line GPenv-AM12 A Analysis of tandemly integrated ... restriction enzyme marker differences in the leader regions of vectors provided a means to analyze the nature of recombinants in NIH 3T3 cells examined by PCR assay Cellular DNA was analyzed from...
... 2:160-168 Kataoka Y, Hasegawa Y, Iwata H, Matsuda T, Genda E, Miura T, Takahashi H: Effectof hyperbaric oxygenation on femoral head osteonecrosis in spontaneously hypertensive rats Acta Orthop Scand ... recruitment and migration of osteoblasts and activation of osteoclasts So far so good; but medication with VEGF would also enhance the removal of dead bone and increase the formation ofa mechanically ... sessions of one hour at atmospheres absolute (ATA) followed by one daily session of hours at ATA for 16 days and finally daily sessions of hours fora further 12 days at ATA [63] The breaking strength...
... evolution of metabolic diversity in plants Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2004, 101:8233-8238 Shimura K, Okada A, Okada K, Jikumaru Y, Ko KW, Toyomasu T, Sassa T, Hasegawa M, Kodama O, Shibuya N, Koga J, ... been maintained asa cluster, despite many internal rearrangements, for at least 120 million years [7,8] The evolutionary mechanisms by which these clusters are created and maintained are unclear, ... They found that the pathway for biotin synthesis was lost in a yeast ancestor and then regained in the S cerevisiae lineage by a combination of HGT from bacteria and gene duplication with neofunctionalization...
... second aspect is important because even with direct measurement, the parameters measured may be strongly biased by the annotation of the training data All three tools are based on generative models ... both may be viewed as subsets of the set of mutational grammars The theoretical advantages are several One can learn parameters directly from data: for phylo-grammars we use the previously published ... together asa codon triplet, or two distantly separated columns that evolve asa base-pair in a non-coding RNA alignment One can vary the evolutionary rate throughout the tree, and for this behavior...
... compound, but a highly organized multicomponent materials system (e.g., active components and carrier) In this regard, an organized assembly ofcatalytic materials can be considered asacatalyst device”, ... local composition and structure of nanoscale catalysts determine the ultimate catalytic activity and selectivity In fact, a practically active solid catalyst is normally not a simple chemical compound, ... noble metal catalysts and metal oxide catalysts Though noble metal catalysts are generally believed to be more active than metal oxide catalysts, Pope [54] has demonstrated that metal oxides can sometimes...
... such as ozone alone and UV alone Materials and Methods Raw water characteristics Sewage effluent water from a sewage treatment plant in W city was used as sample The typical water quality characteristics ... mineralization of organics The oxidative effectof UV irradiation was insignificant, as shown by the 10% removal of TOC From this result, it was confirmed that ozonation had a limitation of organic ... cyanide-containing wastes Some studies have shown that the process is more effective for the destruction of some organic compounds than ozonation alone and that it has significant potential asa water treatment...
... inserting the sample into our growth chamber, we take data of similar surfaces from the literature as an approximation Asay and Kim [15] expect the surface energy ofa not exactly specified silicon oxide ... electrodeposition of indium nanoparticles to reduce the surface oxidation of the metals as well asof the substrate and they obtained in this way silicon nanowires Apart from CVD-based reports, ... Consequently, nanowire growth, at least under our experimental conditions, is only possible on Fig SEM image ofa sample with gold as solvent after silicon deposition a crystalline substrate, which again...