most common fungal diseases in humans
1000 Most Common Words in English - Numbers Vocabulary
... minute 492 tire391appear442strong493bring392road443special494yes393map444mind495distant394rain445behind496fill395rule446clear497east396govern447tail498paint397pull448produce499language398cold449fact500among399notice450street400voice451inch401unit452multiply402power453nothing403town454course404fine455stay405certain456wheel406fly457full407 ... Word251open297color343told252seem298face344knew253together299wood345pass254next300main346since255white301enough347top256 children 302 plain 348 whole257begin303girl349king258got304usual350space259walk305young351heard260example306ready352best261ease307above353hour262paper308ever354better263group309red355true ... 738garden639roll689bottom739equal640temperature690key740sent641finger691iron741choose642industry692single742fell643value693stick743fit644fight694flat744flow645lie695twenty745fair646beat696skin746bank647 excite...
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Báo cáo y học: "Effect of Acute Administration of an Herbal Preparation on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate in Humans"
... treatment ingestion. After eating, an increase in heart rate occurred in all three treatment groups. The increase in heart rate does not coincide with the pharmacokinetics including blood ... caffeine user group in response to the product containing caffeine and p-synephrine. The results of this study in- dicate that ingestion of a product containing bitter orange extract, caffeine ... JP, Muller GJ. Coronary spasm and thrombosis in a bodybuilder using a nutritional supplement containing synephrine, octopamine, tyramine and caffeine. So African Med J. 2008; 98: 372-373. 22....
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Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 17)
... containing isoamyl nitrite as a main component.b) In the commercial products of an alkyl nitrite, small amounts of corresponding alkyl alco-hol, the decomposition product, are contained. Since ... nitrites; their boiling points are 98, 78 and 67 °C, respectively. Amyl nitrite is being widely used as a detoxicant for cyanide poisoning, because alkyl nitrites oxidize hemoglobin in erythrocytes ... solution (2 mg/mL), and kept airtightly in a refrigerator. A 5-àL volume of the above solution is placed using a microsyringe in a glass vial containing 1 mL of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), capped...
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Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 67)
... solution containing a large amount of the derivatization reagent has to be injected into GC/MS, resulting in the marked contamination of the ion source of an MS instrument. e lighting-up time ... mucosa and the skin results in its poisoning. In the murder terrorism with VX taking place in Osaka, Japan, 1994, VX was sprayed on the back of the neck of the victim using a syringe (the exposure ... stockpiling and use are being prohibited by the CWC international treaty as a chemical weapon together with those of sarin and soman. In addition, even material com-pounds for VX synthesis are being...
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Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 20)
... conditions; an Autosystem XL (Perkin Elmer, Wellesley, MA, USA) and an FID were used. Column (oven) temperature: 50°C (2 min) →20 °C/min→200 °C(0.5 min)→5 °C/min→300 °C(5 min); injection temperature: ... 11-nor-9-carboxy-∆9-tetrahydrocannabinol in urine. J Anal Toxicol 8:255–259 13) Foltz RL, McGinnis KM, Chinn DM (1983) Quantitative measurement of ∆9-tetrahydrocannabinol and two ma-jor metabolites in physiological ... acid measured by GC/MS were 22 ng/mL in urine and 0.6 ng/g in the liver.Case 2: A paper factory worker was killed by being caught in a machine during working with it. e concentrations of ∆9-THC-11-oic...
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Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 21)
... or dihydrocodeine is commonly included in over-the-counter drugs of antitussives.> Figure 3.1 shows metabolic pathways of morphine, heroin and codeine. Since morphine and codeine are nally ... (1992) Increased urinary morphine, codeine and tetrahydropapavero-line in Parkinsonian patient undergoing L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine therapy: a possible biosynthetic path-way of morphine from ... containing poppy seeds [9]. It should be noted that an amount of codeine comparable to that of morphine are also included in the poppy seed- containing foods [10]. e half-life of heroin disappearance...
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Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 70)
... Table 5.1, clinical symptoms according to the concentrations of methemoglobin are pre-sented.⊡ Table 5.1Clinical symptoms appearing according to methemoglobin concentrationsMethemoglobin concentration ... Cyanosis in infants caused by nitrates in well water. JAMA 257:2788–2792 12) Fan AM, Steinberg VE (1996) Health implications of nitrate and nitrite in drinking water: an update on methe-moglobinemia ... containing nitrate salt can be considered. However, a form or a product con-taining nitrate ingested could not be speci ed in the present poisoning case.Notesa) When nitrite is present in blood,...
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Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 71 and End)
... determination of methemoglobin in blood containing carboxyhemoglobin. Forensic Sci Int 17:177–184 7) Sato K (1983) A method for determination of methemoglobin in blood containing carboxyhemoglobin. ... Microdetermination of oxyhemoglobin, methemoglobin and sulfhemoglobin in a single sample of blood. J Biol Chem 126:655–662 2) Leahy T, Smith R (1960) Notes on methemoglobin determination. Clin Chem ... 1732-amino-6-hydroxymethyl-8-hydroxyquinazoline 482aminomethyl phosphonic acid 5467-aminonitrazepam 195-aminoquinoline 499amitriptyline 271, 274, 276amniotic uid 12amobarbital 301, 303, 305, 308, 309amoxapine 271,...
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Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 22)
... cocaine inhalation; the ratio was 10.6 on average for urine sampled 0–8 h a er the inhalation. e ratios increased according to the increase in time interval between the inhalation and samplings ... GC/MS analysis for cocaine and its main metabolites, such as ecgonine methyl ester ( EME) and benzoylecgonine ( BE), in urine and blood, are presented; a fatal cocaine poisoning case, which the ... cocaine in urine was as much as 8.5 % (> Table 4.1).According to human experiments, the urinary ratio of BE to cocaine was reported to be 5.9 on average for urine sampled 0–1 h a er cocaine...
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Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 23)
... Figure 5.2 223 In two autopsy cases of pentazocine poisoning, its concentrations were 9.2 and 3.3 àg/mL in blood, 43 and 34 àg/g in the liver, and not detectable and 4.5 àg/mL in urine, respectively ... 285 plus 217 (pentazocine) were used at the retention times of 3–7 min and 7–8 min, respectively. The amount of pentazocineand IS spiked into 1 mL of blank whole blood or urine was equally 50 ng.⊡ ... being analyzed by GC [1–4], HPLC [5–7] and GC/MS [8]. In this chapter, a simple method for GC/MS analysis of pentazocine in human whole blood and urine is presented.Structures of pentazocine...
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Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 24)
... methamphetamine. However, in recent years, it has been increasing markedly; 3,500 tablets of LSD were seized in 1996, while 53,043 tablets in 2000 (about 15-fold increase), arousing a serious concern ... obtained by oral administration of as small as 2075 àg of LSD. e ab-sorption of LSD from the digestive tract is rapid and distinct visual hallucination takes place 45 min–1 h a er oral intake ... 2.62.6â Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2005II.2.6 Lysergic acid diethylamide ( LSD) by Shinichi SuzukiIntroductionLysergic acid diethylamide (LSD, lysergide) is known as one of the most powerful...
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Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 25)
... Services Administration (SAMHSA) is 250 ng/mL.Symptoms, and toxic and fatal concentrationsMDMA causes increased catecholamine (including serotonin) release and blockade of reuptake resulting in cardiac ... obtained from clandestine tablets, are shown in > Fig. 7.3. e MDAs produce EI mass spectra characterized by intense ions resulting from the α-cleavage of the amines and some less intense ... drugs are being usually sold in tablet forms in black markets. e tablets are o en imprinted with various kinds of graphic designs and commercial logos, including the 3-diamond (“Mitsubishi”...
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Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 26)
... dichloromethane containing cyclized GHB is more than 100 àL in the vial, the proportion of dichloromethane gas, being contained in the headspace vapor to be injected a er heating, becomes too ... awakening ranged from 30 to 190 min (average: 120 min). Serum GHB levels did not correlate with the degree of coma or the time until awakening. GHB levels in urine collected within 30 min a ... sealed with an alu-minum cap.vii. e vial is heated at 100 °C for 15 min on a heating block and 1 mL of the headspace gas is injected into GC. 2.92.9â Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2005II.2.9...
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Tài liệu Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 27) ppt
... Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2005II.3.1 Phenothiazines by Akira Ishii and Yoshinao KatsumataIntroductionPhenothiazine drugs, including chlorpromazine and levomepromazine, have been being ... Poisoning due to psychotropic agents. Adverse Drug React Acute Poisoning Rev 4:83–126 3) Geraut A, Kintz P, Traqui A et al. (1994) Toxicological findings in a fatality involving chlorpromazine. ... distinct peaks. However, peaks of perazine, prochlorperazine, thiethylperazine and perphenazine were small and also interfered with by impurity peaks; low concentrations of these compounds in...
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Tài liệu Drugs and Poisons in Humans - A Handbook of Practical Analysis (Part 28) pptx
... IgarashiIntroductionButyrophenone drugs including haloperidol are being widely used in the eld of psychiatry. e acute butyrophenone poisoning incidents sometimes take place; in such cases, ... solution, because it increases extraction e ciency due to its salting-out e ect.c) ere is a report using a haloperidol analog as IS, in which chlorine is substituted for the uorine; but this ... temperature: 100 °C (1 min) → 30 °C/min →270 °C (30 s) → 5 °C/min → 290 °C (5 min); injection temperature: 260 °C; separator tempera-ture: 280 °C; carrier gas: He; its ow rate: 1.5 mL/min; MS ionization...
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