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materials or only a composite of the finished device

Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Translational Medicine and Reliability of Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism Studies: Can We Believe in SNP Reports or Not"

Y học thưởng thức

... D, Aoyama N, Nakamura T, Okumura K, Azuma T, Kasuga M, Sakaeda T Favorable genetic polymorphisms predictive of clinical outcome of chemoradiotherapy for stage II/III esophageal squamous cell carcinoma ... Stoehlmacher J Pharmacogenetic analyses of a phase III trial in metastatic gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma with fluorouracil and leucovorin plus either oxaliplatin or cisplatin: a study of the arbeitsgemeinschaft ... polymorphisms and survival in primary malignant glioma Clin Cancer Res 2004 Apr 15;10(8):2618-25 47 Okuno T, Tamura T, Yamamori M, Chayahara N, Yamada T, Miki I, Okamura N, Kadowaki Y, Shirasaka...
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How can we speak math?

How can we speak math?

Kỹ năng nói tiếng Anh

... domain like mathematics or a graphical display will require rather more elaborate design [16, 4] than just reading a text basically because there is no standard translation of math to text suitable ... teacher Walk in to a mathematics or physics classroom at the end of the lecture and see if you can read all the mathematics on the blackboard You probably can’t understand it all Expecting a computer ... understand it, devoid of mathematical or physical context is unrealistic Additionally, a computer post-processing of a blackboard has another handicap compared to the student in the classroom The...
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What is the neutral real interest rate, and how can we use it? doc

What is the neutral real interest rate, and how can we use it? doc

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... forecasters in New Zealand, asking them for their forecasts of, among other things, inflation They then compute the average forecast of all respondents We use the Consensus average one-year-ahead ... assumes that the readily available for alternative measures of inflation, we also Taylor rule, as specified above, gives an unbiased estimate calculate ex post real interest rates using actual ... judgementally-adjusted model forecast as part of a range of possibilities of how the future will unfold Recent authors have put this trade-off into an analytical framework that characterises inflation targeters...
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Central Bank Credit to the Government: What Can We Learn from International Practices? pdf

Central Bank Credit to the Government: What Can We Learn from International Practices? pdf

Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... may, with the approval of the Finance Committee of the Knesset, guarantee on behalf of the State a loan as aforesaid (b) The Bank may, with the approval of the Government, lend money to a foreign ... Fiji, Haiti, Jordan, Nicaragua, Pakistan, and Yemen) and to local or provincial governments (like Canada, Costa Rica, India, Iran, Mauritania, and Uganda) Restricting central bank financing to ... the course of the fiscal year, neither of which shall last longer than 30 days, the total provisional advance may reach 3.2 percent of the total ordinary annual budget at that time; (2) a loan...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "How Much Can We Gain from Supervised Word Alignment" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... indicate that alignment errors are less harmful with more training data We can therefore conclude the small magnitude of the gain using human alignment is not an artifact of small training Comparing ... on Large Corpus As discussed before, the gain using human alignment over GIZA++ is small on the small corpus One may wonder whether the small magnitude of the improvement is an artifact of the ... Knight, and Wei Wang 2009 11,001 new features for statistical machine translation In Proceedings of Human Language Technologies: The 2009 Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the ACL,...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học: " Can we derive an ''''exchange rate'''' between descriptive and preference-based outcome measures for stroke? Results from the transfer to utility (TTU) technique" doc

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... observations for analysis Larger or smaller subsamples were available for the derivation and validation of each algorithm depending on the extent of missing data for the SF-36, NIHSS and Barthel ... anticipated that our transformations will prove to be a valuable tool for analysts and should allow the best use to be made of the available data; improving the quality and policy-relevance of ... was supported by a NHMRC Project Grant and the Centre for Health Economics at Monash University We acknowledge the assistance of the NEMESIS Collaborators in facilitating access to the data for...
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báo cáo hóa học:

báo cáo hóa học: " Can we make the basilic vein larger? maneuvers to facilitate ultrasound guided peripheral intravenous access: a prospective cross-sectional study" ppt

Hóa học - Dầu khí

... holding the arm below the level of the heart for more than 30 s prior to the application of a tourniquet, and holding the arm below the level of the Figure Ultrasound of basilic vein with measurement ... If a branching point off the basilic vein was identified within the 2-4 cm area, it was also used as a landmark The skin marking and branch points were used to ensure that measurements of the ... Bothell, WA, USA) After the basilic vein had been identified, two skin Page of marks were made overlying the vein at a point of optimal vein visualization approximately 2-4 cm above the medial...
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Curcumin for monoclonal gammopathies  what can we hope for, what should we fear

Curcumin for monoclonal gammopathies what can we hope for, what should we fear

Sinh học

... of the abnormal plasma cells and normalize the increased activity of octeoclasts in patients with monoclonal gammopathies [18] Serum levels of IL-6 are indeed increased in myeloma and correlate ... progression of tumors to increased local invasion and distant metastasis Cancer Cell 2009;15(3):220–31 Marathe SA, Dasgupta I, Gnanadhas DP, Chakravortty D Multifaceted roles of curcumin: two sides of a ... at the University of Strasbourg, France He worked as an associated professor in the University Hospital of Strasbourg, France In 1998 he worked as PhD in Molecular Biology in the Laboratory of...
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Can we do better than Agrobacterium ? pdf

Can we do better than Agrobacterium ? pdf

Điện - Điện tử

... thuốc lá, l a vài A thaliana chuyển gene Kỹ thuật lai Southern cho thấy T-DNA gắn vào genome thuốc sử dụng chủng ,A. thaliana l a sử dụng Sinorhizobium Các có ch a 1-3 T-DNA phân tích hệ sau cho thấy ... Thêm hầu hết vector sử dụng CAMBIA (Center for the Application of Molecular Biology to International Agriculture), khỏi phải nói hứng thú có hội tham dự buổi seminar Richard A Jefferson, trưởng ... cứu CAMBIA, hỏi han trao đổi thêm với ông ngày sau Trước đây, người ta chuyển Ti-plasmid vào vi khuẩn khác để xem thử có khả tạo khối u hay không Khi đ a vàoE coli hay Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Ti-plasmid...
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Báo cáo sinh học :

Báo cáo sinh học : "What do we know about influenza and what can we do about it" ppsx

Báo cáo khoa học

... monthly dose of a protective, humanized mAb rather than daily treatment with antiviral drugs The advantage of such an approach is that the mAbs could be stockpiled ahead of time, instead of having to ... comparatively recent Any vaccine that is capable of some replication has the advantage that it can be used at lower titer, but the disadvantage that its safety is less secure than that of a killed ... Collaborating Centers (London, Melbourne, Tokyo, Atlanta) and a host of National Laboratories A combination of RT- Journal of Biology 2009, PCR and rapid sequencing is used for the rapid characterization...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp:

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Can we reconstruct deer browsing history and how? Lessons from Gaultheria shallon Pursh" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... islands, all characterized by a small area (< 10 ha), we sampled stems every meters along transects that were parallel to the coastline and which run across most of the area favourable to salal ... in the sites sampled on Reef, Ramsay and Burnaby islands, suggesting comparable histories of deer impact across most of the southern half of the archipelago On the southern tip of Moresby Island ... indications about when deer impact on the understory became prevalent, fraying scars can provide date estimates for the actual date of colonisation of an island Investigations on plant-herbivore...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: " MAPK signalling in rheumatoid joint destruction: can we unravel the puzzle? " pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... in other animal models of RA, the activation of JNK may be caused by another disease-relevant signalling pathway such as IL-1, which is a potential inducer of JNK phosphorylation in RA synovial ... human disease Recent data on the involvement of MAPKs provide a basis for the development of novel therapeutic strategies for human RA Competing interests The author(s) declare that they have ... with previous data, the results of Goertz and colleagues also emphasise the role of ERK1/2 as a key integrator of activation signals in synovial fibroblasts In contrast, the data may be interpreted...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "How can we reduce the risk of serious infection for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... supports the universal use of anti-malarial Page of (page number not for citation purposes) Ruiz-Irastorza G, Olivares N, Ruiz-Arruza I, Martinez-Berriotxoa A, Egurbide MV, Aguirre C: Predictors ... disease drugs as standard of care for all patients with SLE without contraindications Competing interests The author declares that they have no competing interests References Anti-malarials have ... Predictors of major infections in systemic lupus erythematosus Arthritis Res Ther 2009, 11:R109 Cervera R, Khamashta MA, Font J, Sebastiani GD, Gil A, Lavilla P, Mej a JC, Aydintug AO, Chwalinska-Sadowska...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: "How can we improve guideline use? A conceptual framework of implementability" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... Practice, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation; and Institute of Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada ... analyzed using Mays’ narrative review method, based on verbatim reporting, rather than statistical summary or conceptual analysis of information [47] Data were examined to discuss the number of ... Domain Element Examples Usability Navigation Table of contents Evidence format Narrative, tabulated or both Recommendation format Narrative, graphic (algorithms) or both; Recommendation summary...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " Prostate cancer genomics: can we distinguish between indolent and fatal disease using genetic markers?" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... No association between any of the explored variants and prostate cancer mortality was observed, either in exploring individual variants or in assessing the cumulative effect of all variants Additional ... cases and 1,267 controls for association with family history and clinical features of more aggressive disease [46] No association was observed between any of the evaluated risk variants and a ... Terada N, Tsuchiya N, Ma Z, Shimizu Y, Kobayashi T, Nakamura E, Kamoto T, Habuchi T, Ogawa O: Association of genetic polymorphisms at 8q24 with the risk of prostate cancer in a Japanese population...
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báo cáo khoa học:

báo cáo khoa học: " Can we prevent drug related deaths by training opioid users to recognise and manage overdoses?" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... sequence, alignment and drafted the manuscript DB participated in the sequence, alignment and performed the statistical analysis, VM participated in the statistical analysis and draft of the manuscript ... medicine and that an ambulance should be called prior to the administration of naloxone A dummy of the naloxone minijet was available to dem- Page of (page number not for citation purposes) Harm Reduction ... (x) administer naloxone and (xi) stay with the person until the ambulance arrives All of the options for risk factors were real risks and so a total score was created out of eight However, for the...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: " Blood management in intensive care medicine: CRIT and ABC — what can we learn" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... transfusions JAMA 2003, 289: 1941-1949 Leal-Noval SR, Jara-Lopez I, Garcia-Garmendia JL, Marin-Niebla A, Herruzo-Aviles A, Camacho-Larana P, Loscertales J: Influence of erythrocyte concentrate storage ... G, Blajchman MA, Marshall J, Martin C, Pagliarello G, Tweeddale M, Schweitzer I, Yetisir E, the Transfusion Requirements in Critical Care Investigators for the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group: ... that this was the case In the ABC study transfused patients were older, had a lower baseline hemoglobin, had higher Sepsis-related and Organ Failure Assessment scores and Acute Physiological and...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: " Understanding the lingering consequences of what we treat and what we do" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... inflammatory insults, and so some of the potential mechanisms for poor long-term health and quality of life may have been present in both the cases and the controls In summary, Granja and colleagues ... clinical trials, the simple act of bringing our knowledge and expertise to the ICU survivor once she has left the ICU may enhance the quality of care for that patient [14] and may provide important ... mechanism of action, have also proven helpful in analogous groups of patients, such as survivors of traumatic brain injury or stroke, and frail geriatric populations [11–13] Even outside the...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Percutaneous dilatation tracheostomy: which technique is the best for the critically ill patient, and how can we gather further scientific evidence" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... E, Wood A, Patton DW: Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy: haemorrhagic complications and the vascular anatomy of the anterior neck A review based on 497 cases Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2000, ... parts of the procedure, they still observed a relatively high incidence of puncture of the posterior tracheal wall, puncture of the endotracheal tube, or subsequent oesophageal perforation or ... dilatation tracheostomy [13], comparing data with a prior report on 171 patients cannulated using the GWDF technique [14] In that report they have already concluded that these two techniques are...
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