lung ultrasound for the diagnosis and management of an acute circulatory failure the falls protocol fluid administration limited by lung sonography one main extension of the blue protocol
báo cáo khoa học: "Diagnosis and management of an immature teratoma during ovarian stimulation: a case report" ppsx
... therapy remains highly suspected in this case: the histological findings in our patient did not reveal any component usually sensitive to follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone No ... oophorectomy and multiple biopsies, and discovered peritoneal granulations corresponding to peritoneal gliomatosis which was confirmed by the presence of mature glial tissue revealed on histology ... germ cell tumors The immature form was first described in 1960 by Thürlbeck and Scully, and can be pure or mixed with a mature component [1] It is encountered in about 1% of all ovarian teratomas...
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Expert Panel Report 3: Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma docx
... Asthma was developed by an expert panel commissioned by the National Asthma Education and Prevention Program (NAEPP) Coordinating Committee (CC), coordinated by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood ... progression of asthma, as measured by declines in lung function, varies in different age groups Declines in lung function growth observed in children appear to occur by years of age and occur predominantly ... funding/grant support for research projects from the American Lung Association, GlaxoSmithKline, Pharming, and ZLB Behring Dr Ownby has none Dr Rachelefsky has served on the Speakers’ Bureaus of...
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Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Food Allergy in the United States docx
... desensitization protocols may be used to give the vaccine if necessary Contraindicated, but desensitization protocols may be used to give the vaccine if necessary Skin testing and desensitization protocols ... natural hormone cortisone These drugs are used to treat inflammatory diseases, such as allergies and asthma Cross-reactive foods are foods that are seen as similar to allergenic foods by the immune ... possible food allergens • Serum testing can be especially useful if SPTs cannot be done For example, SPTs cannot be done when you have extensive dermatitis (inflammation of the skin) or when you need...
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Guideline for the diagnosis and management of hypertension in adults
... antihypertensives Spironolactone (aldosterone antagonist) Blood pressure control‡ 12.5–50 mg Primary hyperaldosteronism 50–200 mg daily in one or two doses Heart failure 25–50 mg once daily Notes: ... Structured advice from a general practitioner has been shown to increase cessation rates by two-thirds, compared with no-advice, and is highly cost effective.82 One such structured framework is the ... erbumine 4–8 mg once daily Quinapril 5–40 mg daily in one or two doses Hyperkalaemia (risk increased by renal impairment) Ramipril 2.5–10 mg daily in one or two doses Trandolapril 1–4 mg once daily...
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Guidelines on the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism pot
... circulation Zones of reduced flow and zones of overflow of the capillary bed served by non-obstructed vessels result in ventilation– perfusion mismatch contributing to hypoxaemia In about one- third ... Type is characterized by a fresh thrombus in the main lobar pulmonary arteries; type by thickening and fibrosis of the intima proximally to the segmental arteries; type by the involvement of distal ... cases.14 In 308 autopsies (13.1%), PE was considered to be the main cause or a contributory cause of death The incidence of PE, as diagnosed by lung scintigraphy, within the same period and population...
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Tuberculosis - Clinical diagnosis and management of tuberculosis, and measures for its prevention and control doc
... is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis (‘M tuberculosis’ or ‘M.Tb’) It is spread by one person inhaling the bacterium in droplets coughed or sneezed out by someone with infectious ... parts other than the lungs has symptoms which depend on the site, and may be accompanied by intermittent fever or weight loss TB is a possible diagnosis to be considered in anyone with intermittent ... two in the Netherlands (Franken et al 2007; Kik et al 2009) one in Italy (Carvalho et al 2007) one in Norway (Winje et al 2008) one in Switzerland (Janssens et al 2008) All studies looked...
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Tuberculosis Clinical diagnosis and management of tuberculosis, and measures for its prevention and control pot
... Liver • Bone marrow • Blood • Cerebrospinal fluid Lymph node Bone/joint Gastrointestinal • Site of disease Skin • Site of disease Pericardium • Echocardiogram • Pericardium • Pericardial fluid Cold/liver ... urography • Ultrasound • Site of disease Disseminated • High-resolution CT thorax • Ultrasound abdomen • Lung • Liver • Bone marrow Central nervous system • CT brain • MRI • Tuberculoma • Early morning ... imaging (MRI) • Ultrasound • CT abdomen • Site of disease • Biopsy or paraspinal abscess • Site or joint fluid • Omentum • Bowel • Biopsy • Ascites Genitourinary • Intravenous urography • Ultrasound...
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báo cáo khoa học: "Pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of primary melanoma of the colon" doc
... so computed tomography (CT) scan alone was performed in them [3,10] Of the remaining patients, were evaluated with CT scan followed by colonoscopy [4,8] while one each was assessed through CT scan ... parameters, chest x-ray and ultrasound of the abdomen Bone scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scan of the head and either whole body CT maybe also done [24,25]; however, ... with limited, controlled disease were managed with curative surgical therapy Nine out of 12 patients underwent surgical intervention in our review; of these cases had undergone hemicolectomies, one...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Does the surgeon still have a role to play in the diagnosis and management of lymphomas?" docx
... were performed mainly by general surgeons whilst ENT and ophthalmic surgeons performed a total of ten biopsies The remaining four lymphomas were biopsied using ultrasound- guidance by radiologists ... study, lymphomas were correctly identified by FNAC in only 31% of cases The commonest diagnosis, in 40% of FNACs was reactive changes whilst the remaining cases were equally divided between normal ... References One area not explored by this study but which may be of increasing importance in the future is the role of endoscopy and laparoscopy in obtaining biopsy material The advent of endoscopic ultrasound- guided...
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Báo cáo y học: " An integrated approach to diagnosis and management of severe haemoptysis in patients admitted to the intensive care unit: a case series from a referral centre" ppsx
... ward Our objectives were to describe the characteristics of the patients managed using one of the three main initial therapeutic options (conservative measures, BAE or surgery) and to help better ... after one month Management Our approach to initial management favoured conservative measures and BAE over surgery, whenever possible Conservative measures included strict bed rest, nothing by mouth, ... performed in patients (bleeding of 700 ml revealing a cancer complicated by a cardiac arrest; bleeding of 300 ml revealing a cancer nearby the pulmonary artery; bleeding of 200 ml complicating repeated...
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Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: The role of biomarkers in the diagnosis and management of communityacquired pneumonia" potx
... include one marker of bacterial infection, one marker reflecting disordered coagulation, one Christ-Crain and Opal Critical Care 2010, 14:203 http://ccforum.com/content/14/1/203 hormone, and one proinflammatory ... hormone is replaced: calcium homeostasis remains intact, suggesting that the function of the mature calcitonin in humans is no longer essential [11] Circulating levels of the precursor hormone ... guided by PCT [13] Use of antibiotics was discouraged when the PCT level was
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Tài liệu Diagnosis and management of head and neck cancer docx
... radiotherapy alone (see section 8.2).226 No randomised controlled evidence was identified comparing induction chemotherapy followed by radiotherapy alone with induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent ... tumours confined to one vocal cord without extension into the anterior commissure.67 The stage of the primary tumour affects the likelihood of finding a secondary tumour in the lung. 67 In T1a tumours ... Bounded by the anterior belly of the digastric muscles, hyoid bone inferiorly, and body of the mandible superiorly II Upper internal jugular nodes Extends from the level of the hyoid bone inferiorly...
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Diagnosis and management of chronic kidney disease docx
... product This can involve the lungs (with features of impaired lung function or fibrosis and features of right heart failure) , the heart (valvular calcification, heart failure, arrhythmias and coronary ... extra fluid The extra fluid becomes urine Any waste that has been produced either by muscle use or from digestion of your food is removed from your body in the urine The kidneys also help to: • maintain ... version of the main search strategies can be found on the SIGN website, in the section covering supplementary guideline material The main searches were supplemented by material identified by individual...
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DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF HEAD AND NECK CANCER pptx
... followed by radical radiotherapy alone may be used in patients who have a complete response to chemotherapy Patients with resectable locally advanced disease should not be treated by radiotherapy alone ... practitioners, including dental and medical practitioners, should be aware of the presenting features of head and neck cancer, and the local referral pathways for suspected cancers Dental practitioners ... positive neck should be treated by: modified radical neck dissection, with postoperative chemoradiotherapy or radiotherapy when indicated chemoradiotherapy followed by neck dissection when there...
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Diagnosis and management of acute rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease in Australia pptx
... Street Adelaide SA 5000 Phone (08) 8224 2888 VICTORIA 411 King Street West Melbourne VIC 3003 Phone (03) 9329 8511 WESTERN AUSTRALIA 334 Rokeby Road Subiaco WA 6008 Phone (08) 9388 3343 National ... TREATMENT Carditis/heart failure Bed rest Urgent echocardiogram Anti -failure medication • • • • diuretics/fluid restriction for mild or moderate failure ACE inhibitors for more severe failure, particularly ... given bd As for aspirin Prednisone or prednisolone po Severe carditis, heart failure, pericarditis with effusion 1–2mg/kg/day (max 80mg); if used >1 week, taper by 20–25% per week Usually to weeks...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Diagnosis and management of retroperitoneal ancient schwannomas" potx
... retroperitoneum adjacent to the lumber spine A CT of the abdomen and pelvis was then performed and revealed a 12 × 8.5 × 7.5 cm retroperitoneal soft tissue mass containing mixed solid and cystic components ... the Figure Computed tomography findings of three retroperitoneal ancient schwannomas Computed tomography findings of three retroperitoneal ancient schwannomas A Large partly cystic and solid tumor ... appeared to be the superior retroperitoneal region with displacement of the tail of the pancreas, kidney and stomach (Fig 1A) A presumptive diagnosis of a retroperitoneal liposarcoma or possible pancreatic...
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Diagnosis and Management of Pituitary Disorders - part 1 potx
... Autoimmune Endocrinopathies, edited by ROBERT VOLPÉ, 1999 Hormone Resistance Syndromes, edited by J LARRY JAMESON, 1999 Hormone Replacement Therapy, edited by A WAYNE MEIKLE, 1999 Insulin Resistance: ... Endocrinology, edited by MARGARET A SHUPNIK, 2000 Endocrinology of Aging, edited by JOHN E MORLEY AND LUCRETIA VAN DEN BERG, 2000 Human Growth Hormone: Research and Clinical Practice, edited by ROY G SMITH ... always limited by the ability of individuals to recall their intake and is also influenced by the patient’s perceived rather than actual diet Furthermore, observational studies can be confounded by...
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Diagnosis and Management of Pituitary Disorders - part 2 docx
... and Lewis thought to be catalyzed mainly by hormone sensitive lipase (HSL) Hormones with lipolytic activity such as glucagon and catecholamines activate HSL by phosphorylation via cAMP-mediated ... transmission has been further corroborated by experiments showing that inhibition of food intake by intraventricular administration of oleic acid is blunted by overfeeding in rats, indicating that ... (chylomicrons and VLDL) by lipoprotein lipase is stimulated by insulin, with net fatty acid uptake by adipose tissue Hepatic glucose production is suppressed and glycogen storage stimulated by direct insulin...
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Diagnosis and Management of Pituitary Disorders - part 3 docx
... Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) One of the first trials to examine the effect of TZDs in diabetes prevention was the Troglitazone Prevention of Diabetes (TRIPOD) study, which randomized patients to troglitazone ... troglitazone arm (HR: 0.45, 95% CI 0.25– 0.83) However, the study was limited by a significant number of patients lost to follow up; eleven women in the placebo group and 19 and the troglitazone group ... 0.54, 95% CI 0.32– 0.92) Use of troglitazone was also limited by the development of liver dysfunction, a complication later leading to removal of troglitazone from the market During TRIPOD, women...
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