... effect is defined by the food preference ofthe zooplankton For successful modeling ofthe lake ecosystem, the impact of zooplankton on phytoplankton succession should be clarified The semi-large scale ... -3 ] One example that shows the Water effectiveness of such lake model for the D:non-predatory Death P:Predation E&D Pikeperch E:Excretion R:Resuspens ion prediction ofthe long-term effect of ... Phormidium The growth of phytoplankton in Pond #4 was #2; #4; completely suppressed The large number of Daphnia was observed in Pond #4, indicating that the strong suppression of Time after Start of the...
... phase and the main transition from the conversion ofthe Pb¢ to the La phase For a more detailed discussion ofthe thermotropic phase behavior of Myr2Gro-PGro and other members ofthe homologous ... partition coefficient, the localization and orientation in the phospholipid bilayer, and the effects ofthe presence of these peptides on phospholipid organization and packing The results of these ... inhibition of growth being observed only at peptide concentrations of 1.0–2.0 lM with complete growth inhibition occurring only at the highest peptide concentration tested (4.0 lM) Onthe other...
... point of interest to the sample point i ; and the power p controls the significance of sample points to the interpolated values, based on their distance to the output point The higher the power, the ... higher the weight, the smoother the output surface For the tension spline, the higher the weight, the coarser the output surface More detailed information about the spline interpolation can be ... based not only onthe distance between the measured points and the prediction location but also onthe overall spatial arrangement ofthe measured points To use the spatial arrangement in the weights,...
... stage, their incorporation into the relation (7) was purely a model To confirm this model, one needs to arrange theModelof conductivity for perovskites based on 55 Werner array matrix onthe samples, ... with the critical exponents n in the low temperature region; this fact argues for the fractal nature of n, but the confirmation needs further investigation In contrast to the fractal dimension determined ... conduction mechanism away from the bandwidth-controlled conduction to the possible boundary-controlled percolative conduction To fit the data in the low temperature region we estimated the fractal...
... change in the conformation of this loop Changes in the conformation ofthe backbone at this point and changes in the orientation of other side chains, as a result ofthe introduction ofthe large ... in E coli at 37 °C, the significantly lower yield ofthe variants may also be the result of dissociation followed by proteolysis ofthe monomers The effects of these mutations on temperature stability ... are conserved In view ofthe structural similarities between yeast and mammalian enolases and the high degree of sequence conservation, we believe that the effects of these mutations onthe structure...
... errors: one is based onthe variation of surface height; the other is based onthe variation of height difference (Eq. 1) of neighboring data points. The choice ofthe optimal ... when the reliability of a test is the most important requirement. ‐ Despite the dispute on effectiveness ofthe simple interpolation by averaging the height of neighbor points, the practical results in the tests ... [5] C. Lopez, Onthe improving of elevation accuracy of Digital Elevation Models: a comparison of some error detection procedures, Scandinavian Research Conference on Geographical ...
... n γ µ there is only one stack affected at each derivation step, with the consequence ofthe semilinearity property of LILs GIGs share this uniqueness ofthe stack with LIGs: there is only one stack ... the time complexity would be determined by the CFG backbone properties The computation ofthe operations onthe graph-structured stack of indices are performed at a constant time where the constant ... in T ∗ } The main difference between, IGs, LIGs and GIGs, corresponds to the interpretation ofthe derives relation relative to the behavior ofthe stack of indices In IGs the stacks of indices...
... dissociation, conformational change of protein, and/or the destruction of integral structure (lipid bilayer and protein) The issue of clarifying the precise nature ofthe interrelationship between these ... transitions ofthe lipid bilayer, which is accompanied by changes in thickness and the cross-sectional area ofthe hydrocarbon region [43,45,46] These changes would be expected to alter the environment ... surface of membrane and protein due to the thickening and shrinkage of lipid bilayer For the last case, a quantitative estimation ofthe thickness and cross-sectional area ofthe lipid bilayer of the...
... position contributes most to the folding rate ofthemodel peptides, regardless ofthe Xaa position imino acid modification, i.e Pro, 3(S)Hyp or 4(R)Hyp The large difference in the rates ofthe ... peptide and the other peptides at low concentrations indicates the importance of 4(R)Hyp in the nucleation process Future studies will be performed to study the mechanism of refolding of these model ... the excess heat capacity ofthe peptides as a function of temperature Replacement of Pro by 3(S)Hyp decreases the transition enthalpy The first replacement of Pro by 3(S)Hyp in the middle of the...
... ofthe actual EQ- 5D scores and the prediction errors ofModel E Comparison ofthe actual EQ- 5D scores and the prediction errors ofModel E Page of 11 (page number not for citation purposes) Health ... 'preferred' model, out ofthe five aforementioned models, by comparing actual EQ- 5D scores to EQ- 5D scores predicted onthe basis of each ofthe five mapping models This comparison was performed ... citation purposes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2008, 6:51 http://www.hqlo.com/content/6/1/51 Figure Comparison ofthe actual EQ- 5D scores and the prediction errors ofModel E Comparison of...
... and anonymous Ethical approval was obtained from the institutional review board We used the German version ofthe EQ- 5D for which data ofthe general population of Germany were available The EQ- 5D ... or depressed) The second component ofthe EQ- 5D is a visual analogue scale (VAS), providing the respondents with the option to describe their current overall health status on a thermometer-type ... 17.04.08) For the comparison ofthe valuation of hypothetical health states we used the data from the German EQ- 5D valuation study by Claes et al [12], collected in a different random sample ofthe German...
... Proposed Model for the Replication of Parvovirus LuIII Proposed Model for the Replication of Parvovirus LuIII A model for the replication ofthe (+) and the (-) strand of LuIII is shown The NS1 nick ... were justified as alternate secondary structures ofthe hairpin in the flip conformation The expected fragments for the digestion ofthe flip and flop conformations ofthe left hairpin are very similar ... slight variation in migration due to the secondary structures assumed by these fragments could have impaired the interpretation ofthe results The conformation present at the left end ofthe plus...
... Proposed Model for the Replication of Parvovirus LuIII Proposed Model for the Replication of Parvovirus LuIII A model for the replication ofthe (+) and the (-) strand of LuIII is shown The NS1 nick ... were justified as alternate secondary structures ofthe hairpin in the flip conformation The expected fragments for the digestion ofthe flip and flop conformations ofthe left hairpin are very similar ... slight variation in migration due to the secondary structures assumed by these fragments could have impaired the interpretation ofthe results The conformation present at the left end ofthe plus...
... under the relaxation time approximation [6] Conclusions By combining the methods of separation of variables and the Laplace transform, the exact solution ofthe DPL modelof heat conduction in ... eigenfunction ψ m As an example, in the case of one-dimensional heat conduction across a finite region ≤x≤l, nine possible combinations ofthe boundary conditions given by Equation 5b can be ... by means ofthe method of separation of variables, the solution of Equation is obtained in a bounded domain It is shown that, for any kind of homogeneous boundary conditions, its solutions go to...
... (sapwood) If the assumptions ofthe pipe model theory and the profile theory are correct, then the analyzed correlations may constitute the basis not only for the creation ofthemodelof crown growth ... classes of tree position in the stand One ofthe postulates ofthe Profile Theory assumes invariability in time for the relation between the conductive zone and leaf biomass This assumption was ... resulted in the development of several theories referring to the above mentioned dependences (Pipe Model Theory, Profile Theory) One ofthe primary theories is the Pipe Model Theory, proposed by Shinozaki...
... tropical perturbations, such as Inter-tropical Conversion Zone (ITCZ), typhoon activities, etc, and their interactions with topography, in the Northern and Southern Vietnam the rainy season also coincides ... regions (eg CoTo, BachLongVi) or those in the Southern part of Viet Nam (eg Vung Tau, Can Tho) The Northern stations have considerably higher coefficients compared to other regions Cor.Coef AnthesKuo ... CAMAU TRUONGSA CONDAO Station Figure 10 As Fig 7, but for precipitation Conclusions The RegCM3 model was used to simulate climate over Vietnam and the adjacent areas during the summer monsoon period...
... despite the theoretical advantages of this model, some data and model conditions can affect the validity and precision ofthe estimation of variance components The first source of bias lies in the ... magnitude ofthe relation between these effects are determining conditions for the effectiveness of a selection scheme Literature onthe influence ofmodel adequacy in order to estimate variance components ... study some ofthe genetic parameter estimation difficulties The adequation ofthe estimation model is of particular interest since a reduced model leads to biased estimates The importance ofthe bias...
... information on either the parental views ofthe intervention or the speech and language therapists’ views onthe intervention There were five papers that presented data onthe parents’ or therapists’ ... test theapplicabilityofthe NPM to speech and language therapy, the small number of papers does not appear to impact onthe ability to address the research questions ontheapplicabilityofthe ... construct map ofthe NPM endogenous factors The first endogenous process in the NPM concerns the professional-patient relations, the interpersonal context for normalisation, named Interaction...
... using the corresponding threshold of 39.1°C derived from the regression equation for the transponder temperature At termination of both experiments, the recovery of all but one transponder from the ... from the injection sites revealed that migration ofthe transponder apparently was not a problem Considering theapplicabilityofthe tested technology, the transponder position requires specific ... injection rule out the possibility to use the tested system for intramuscular use in pigs Conclusion Addressing thelimitations given by the size ofthe present data, the results indicate that the...