know the shoppers and their shopping behaviour
SHOPPER MARKETING: How to increase purchase decisions at the point of sale
... in the issues they face and the kind of behaviour that must be carried out Category A has many forms, brands and fragrances and therefore challenges shoppers browsing the shelf They spend a relatively ... objectives and strategies 25; Step five: know the shoppers and their shopping behaviour 25; Step six: develop a shopper marketing strategy and plan as part of tailored and complete account plans 26; Step ... terms of both their shopper understanding and their ability to deliver relevant communications in-store A useful way to study the shopper is to map the path to purchase The mapping of the purchase...
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The graphs below show the numbers of male and female workers in 1975 and 1995 in several employment sectors of the republic of Freedonia
... answer: The two decades between 1975 and 1995 brought significant changes in the representation of women in Freedonia's work force, according to the graphs In 1975, for example, some 300 000 men and ... worked in the communications sector Twenty years later, though the number of men remained unchanged, the number of women rose to 550 000 A similar situation was seen in the wholesale and retail ... also made gains in both the finance/banking industries and in the defence-related public sector Whereas some 125 000 women worked in finance and banking institutions in 1975, the number increased...
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The Volatility of Capital Flows in South Africa: Some Empirical Observations
... expectation of a strengthening of the rand) or by raising interest rates Under either of these options, it would probably be both difficult and undesirable for the SARB to maintain the higher rates ... much, and what type of capital inflow to buy Specifically, how can the central bank make use of prior knowledge relating to the volatility and persistence of capital flows? And how would the interaction ... “illiquid” and, therefore, relatively difficult to reverse -5- However, the international evidence on whether FDI flows tend to be “cool” is mixed On the one hand, in a study of industrial and developing...
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Báo cáo y học: "A prospective observational study of the relationship of critical illness associated hyperglycaemia in medical ICU patients and subsequent development of type 2 diabetes"
... in the normoglycaemia group and 66 (18.3%) patients in the hyperglycaemia group died There were 154 patients in the normoglycaemia group and 93 in the hyperglycaemia group who discontinued their ... results and wrote the manuscript AVB and VG participated in patients' inclusion and follow-up IPR was involved in the analysis of results and writing the manuscript All the authors read and approved ... and approved the final version Acknowledgements The authors are very grateful to Edita Lukić, Goran Madžarac and Alen Švigir for their help in the acquisition and arrangement of the data Page...
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Báo cáo y học: "Facing medical care problems of victims of sexual violence in Goma/Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo"
... facilities and resources available to treat victims of sexual violence in the area of Goma, which is the capital city of the North Kivu province in the Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo ... if not otherwise indicated Baelani and Dünser Conflict and Health 2011, 5:2 http://www.conflictandhealth.com/content/5/1/2 Results Of the twenty-three acute care hospitals registered in the area ... Children’s Emergency Fund Acknowledgements FUNDING The study was funded by private expenses of the authors Baelani and Dünser Conflict and Health 2011, 5:2 http://www.conflictandhealth.com/content/5/1/2...
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Báo cáo y học: "Impact of the Kenya post-election crisis on clinic attendance and medication adherence for HIV-infected children in western Kenya"
... for them to go on the roads and try to get [to clinic] The risks to personal safety were seen to vary based on the families' tribal affiliation, their location, and whether they were in the ethnic ... could go back to the house to pick the medication and there was no way he could come to the hospital to pick the medication And on his way to home, he found dead bodies on the way Furthermore, he ... reviewing the recordings and field notes and in confirming or disconfirming the codes and the subsequent themes Data triangulation was used by comparing the information reported in the interview...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Circadian pattern of activation of the medical emergency team in a teaching hospita"
... from the hospital switchboard log and did not provide information on the member of staff who activated the system It would be interesting to known whether there was variation in the nature of the ... intervention The author(s) declare that they have no competing interests Authors' contributions DJ conceived the study, constructed the data base, and was the principle author of the manuscript SB, DG, and ... Activation of the MET service was not uniform over the 24-hour period (Fig 1) Over the study period, 53% of the 2568 calls occurred in the 14 hours between 18:00 and 08:00 (58% of the day) On an...
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Báo cáo y học: "Mirror-Image Arachnoid Cysts in a Pair of Monozygotic Twins: A Case Report and Review of the Literature"
... and follow-up Therefore, a large percentage of patients with AC are probably undiscovered Mirror images, on the other hand, are present in approximately 25% of MZ Therefore, we suggest that the ... mirror-imaging of AC in the literature In this case, we describe the second case of MZ with mirror-imaging of AC and discuss the possible clinical implications First, Helland and Wester11 reported ... AC in the cerebellopontine angle and indicated that genetic factors were important in the predisposition to cystogenesis in some patients Previously, both the familial occurrence of AC and the...
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Báo cáo y học: "Aplasia and Agenesis of the Frontal Sinus in Turkish Individuals: A Retrospective Study Using Dental Volumetric Tomograph"
... reliability between observers and was 0.86 Fig Unilateral absence of the frontal sinus; on the right, the absence of the frontal sinus, and on the left, the limited aeration of the frontal sinus; axial ... frequency in our population and that in other populations may be due to the number of patients examined, the patient sample, and the difference in the examining techniques and equipment In addition, ... centered at the level of the sinus, indicating the optimized center of the reconstruction area In addition, the head position was adjusted in such a way that the hard palate was parallel to the floor,...
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Báo cáo y học: "A Comparative Effectiveness Study of Bone Density Changes in Women Over 40 Following Three Bone Health Plans Containing Variations of the Same Novel Plant-sourced Calcium"
... hours and to record and track their daily activity levels using the charts and graphs provided in their health literacy booklet They were also asked to follow the instructions for personalizing the ... they had reviewed the Informed Consent with their personal healthcare provider or physician and that they had no medical conditions that would preclude their participation However, pregnant and ... abnormal by the end of the study Thus, it was our conclusion that the absence of changes in the unit- and multi-directional blood chemistries supports the safety of the Plans Figure Within- and between-groups...
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Báo cáo y học: " Experimental ablation of the pancreas with high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) in a porcine model"
... guiding the target tissue volume, monitoring the energy deposition and the therapeutic effect, and also controlling the US exposure based on the feedback digital data from the ultrasonograms in the ... During the therapeutic process, real-time estimation of the therapeutic effect was carried out by the computer system through the graphic changes in the target field and the hyperecho of the tissues ... treatment The therapeutic transducer and diagnostic imaging device were integrated into one transducer, and their beams were completely overlaid each other in the longitudinal diretion The integrated...
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Báo cáo y học: "980 nm diode lasers in oral and facial practice: current state of the science and art"
... salespeople that "these intelligent machines" can replace "the brain and hand, skill and experience" of the specialist The aim of this study was to verify the reliability and efficacy of one of these compact ... painlessly, in a short time and without requiring the patients to suspend their routines activities For the operators, the main barriers to acquiring these tools are their high cost in terms of ... question the efficacy of the 980nm Laser for photosclerosis of lesions and areas with little melanin and hemoglobin pigmentation [7] Furthermore, to avoid exaggerated fluences and thermal damage to the...
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Báo cáo y học: " Safety and efficacy of undenatured type II collagen in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: a clinical trial"
... (3-4 months) Subject using other therapies for OA, such as exercise, heat/cold therapy, joint protection and physiotherapy/occupational therapy agrees to continue these therapies as normal avoiding ... documented and recorded in the study record and was classified according to the description, duration, severity, frequency, and outcome The investigator assessed the adverse events and decided ... physiotherapy/occupational therapy and medications (3-5) The most common medications include acetaminophen and NSAIDs Although these drugs are effective for reducing pain associated with OA, they...
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Báo cáo y học: "Association of the T+294C polymorphism in PPAR δ with low HDL cholesterol and coronary heart disease risk in women"
... supervised by handing out a nutritional diary which was submitted at each of the further visits to the clinic After weeks the patients attended the clinic again and it is the lipid values and biometric ... gene counting and compared using the ²אtest The data was analysed using SPSS 12.0 software The association between the +294T/C polymorphism and serum lipids, coronary heart disease, and body mass ... for age, smoking, and BMI where appropriate Results The frequency of the C-allele was 0.24 and the genotypes were distributed according to the Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium Overall the C allele frequency...
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Báo cáo y học: "Elevated plasma homocysteine is positively associated with age independent of C677T mutation of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene in selected Egyptian subjects"
... mutation The wild type CC shows a single band at the 198 base pair (Bp) The heterozygote CT showed two bands, one at the 198 and the other at the 175 base pair respectively (the third band of 23 ... the level of the tHcy and the total cholesterol, urea, creatinine and the fasting and postprandial blood glucose The correlation was significant at the 0.01 level Figure shows the result of the ... Frequency of the MTHFR genotypes and the result of the Chi square testing in the different studied groups Showing the frequency and the results of the cross tabulation of the T allele and the different...
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Báo cáo y học: "Expression of hMSH2 protein of the human DNA mismatch repair system in oral lichen planus"
... (400x, Standard 20, ZEISS), which comprised almost all of the OLP epithelium The count was performed by two investigators without knowledge of whether the samples were control or experimental The ... renewal: in the lower-two thirds of gastrointestinal glands [15], in the more primitive testicular germ cells [28], in the transitional epithelial cells of the bladder [20], and in the basal cell ... of unknown etiology that frequently involves the oral mucosa The disease affects skin and mucosa in prevalence estimated between 0.5 and 2.0% of the population with predilection for females and...
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Báo cáo y học: "PKC and PKA Phosphorylation Affect the Subcellular Localization of Claudin-1 in Melanoma Cells"
... of PKC and PKA phosphorylation on the claudin-1 protein, and the primers used to perform site-directed mutagenesis of these sites The first 10 rows represent mutations to alanine, and the last ... locations other than their “normal” location at the cell membrane We show here that phosphorylation modifications of the tight junction protein claudin-1 cause its translocation to the cytoplasm and ... ratio of 1:200, and the lysate and antibody were incubated with gentle rocking overnight at 4°C Protein A/G agarose was then added for 6h, after which time the lysate was removed, and the agarose...
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Báo cáo y học: "Multivariate explanatory model for sporadic carcinoma of the colon in Dukes’ stages I and IIa"
... along with all the cases, and the second made with the controls gathered in the hospitals and the same cases, the first showed significant values in the three predictors studied whereas the second ... (Table 3) For the rest of the variables, the null hypothesis of normal distribution was rejected [19] There was no significant difference in the distribution by sex between the cases and the controls ... the controls gathered in the hospitals and with the same cases Finally, both models would be compared If Berkson’s bias 45 existed and following the ideas of Feinstein et al, the controls gathered...
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Báo cáo y học: Esterified Hyaluronic Acid and Autologous Bone in the Surgical Correction of the Infra-Bone Defects"
... graft in the damaged site and on the other hand, it creates an environment with a rich content of HA, with all the advantages deriving from the phenomenon The present study’s clinic and radiologic ... proliferation, migration, and differentiation of the epithelial cells [2,12,18,19] Following the surgical treatment of adult periodontitis, the epithelial regeneration of the periodontal attachment ... and facilitate the direct clinical view of the defect [fig 3-4] A full-thickness flap was elevated and the granulation tissue was removed showing the true extension and depth of the infra-bone...
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Tìm thêm: xác định các mục tiêu của chương trình xác định các nguyên tắc biên soạn khảo sát chương trình đào tạo của các đơn vị đào tạo tại nhật bản khảo sát chương trình đào tạo gắn với các giáo trình cụ thể tiến hành xây dựng chương trình đào tạo dành cho đối tượng không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí điều tra với đối tượng sinh viên học tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ1 nội dung cụ thể cho từng kĩ năng ở từng cấp độ xác định mức độ đáp ứng về văn hoá và chuyên môn trong ct mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn hệ số công suất cosp fi p2 đặc tuyến hiệu suất h fi p2 đặc tuyến mômen quay m fi p2 đặc tuyến tốc độ rôto n fi p2 đặc tuyến dòng điện stato i1 fi p2 động cơ điện không đồng bộ một pha sự cần thiết phải đầu tư xây dựng nhà máy thông tin liên lạc và các dịch vụ từ bảng 3 1 ta thấy ngoài hai thành phần chủ yếu và chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là tinh bột và cacbonhydrat trong hạt gạo tẻ còn chứa đường cellulose hemicellulose chỉ tiêu chất lượng theo chất lượng phẩm chất sản phẩm khô từ gạo của bộ y tế năm 2008