importance of coral reefs to fish
Summary report of coral reefs in Spartly Islands in April 2005 potx
... replicate of the transect 150 m total longãThe data was collected including by hard coral, soft coral (to the specific of genus and living growth of form. For example ACB: Acropora branching coral) , ... Porites sp. of massive growth-form) Some images of coral speciesFungia scutariaAcropora cf. nanaAcropora cf cuneata.Calastrea cf tumida Materials and methodsãThe percentage of hard ... dead coral, dead coral with algae, sea weed, sponge, gravel, sand, rock, silt/clay and other organism living in the coral reef. (English et al 1997). Stylophora modax Summary report of...
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OCEANOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OF CORAL REEFS: Physical and Biological Links in the Great Barrier Reef - Chapter 1 docx
... coast of Australia and repre-sents one of the major tourist attractions of neighbouring mainland Queensland, and of Australia. However, the messages conveyed in these presentations are relevant to the ... which occurred during the period of about 18,000 to 8,000 years ago, “learning” (as do all living things that manage to sur-vive over long periods of time) to tolerate and master the short-term, ... 13The Effects of Water Flow around Coral Reefs on the Distribution of Pre-Settlement fish (Great Barrier Reef, Australia) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209John H. Carleton, Richard...
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OCEANOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OF CORAL REEFS: Physical and Biological Links in the Great Barrier Reef - Chapter 2 pptx
... thelocation of the “hot spots” of larvae varies with the size of the fish. To protect against the ultimate failure of coral reef fisheries, managers haveadvocated the introduction of marine fisheries ... Similar upwelling into the surfacewaters of the Coral Sea on the ebbing tide probably sustains the large amounts of phy-toplankton found just outside the reefs. Phytoplankton pumped by the tidal ... sediment-induced degradation of seagrass and inshore coral reefs is also the focus of Fortes (Chapter 7, this book). He describes the effects of siltation on seagrass, coral reefs, and mangroves with...
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OCEANOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OF CORAL REEFS: Physical and Biological Links in the Great Barrier Reef - Chapter 3 docx
... indices of waterquality (e.g., fractions of N and P) are used, as concentrations of TSS and total N andtotal P are intercorrelated (Figure 7).The use of median concentrations as an indicator of ... Processes of Coral Reefs catchment. The catchment has a population of approximately 18,000 (1993 Census), of which 75% are located in the lower catchment.LANDCOVERA desktop study was conducted to ... area of approximately 10,000 km2 to the Coral Sea and is the largest of the river systems located in Australia’s sub-humid to humidtropical northeast (latitude 15 to 19°S, longitude 145 to 146°E)...
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OCEANOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OF CORAL REEFS: Physical and Biological Links in the Great Barrier Reef - Chapter 4 pot
... rivers to shelf-scale nutrient inputs. Overall, annual volumes of runoff com-prise approximately 4% of the volume of seawater inshore of the 20-m isobath.Because of lateral resistance to flow, ... input to the lower catchment), then integrated fluxesâ 2001 by CRC Press LLC 44 Oceanographic Processes of Coral Reefs of DIN, chiefly nitrate, leaving the lower catchment in runoff were four to ... complete record of gauged runoff into the GBRWHA (1968 to 1994)averaged close to 40 km3 of freshwater per year, ranging between 11 km3(1987) and125 km3(1974). Taking account of basin areas,...
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OCEANOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OF CORAL REEFS: Physical and Biological Links in the Great Barrier Reef - Chapter 7 ppsx
... survival.RESPONSES OF CORALS TO SILTATION/SEDIMENTATIONSediment deposition and suspended sediments affect coral community structure dif-ferently. The inability of coral planulae to settle in areas where soft ... more studies have yet to be done. Estimates of light requirements of seagrasses differ between species (e.g.,4.4 to 29% of surface light) and within a species (e.g., 5 to 20% of surface light)(Dennison ... The96 Oceanographic Processes of Coral Reefs â 2001 by CRC Press LLC EFFECTS OF SILTATION ON MANGROVESSiltation is of primary importance in the development of mangroves. Highest pro-ductivity...
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A study to indicate the importance of consumer based-brand equity on consumer perception of brand (a case study of fast food restaurants).pdf
... equity, seeing customer as a means of profit and cash flow. They converted customer’s view of brand performance and customer’s awareness into numerical indicators.Conclusively, one of the most important ... our sample profile and that of both fast food restaurant profiles gives us a reasonable ground to conclude that our sample profile is a representative of the actual customer profile of both fast ... of color dressed in the Swedish traditional custom. Max offers a wide range of services to customers. The possibility to compose their meals and choose from several different alternatives to...
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Tài liệu On the Importance of Prior Relationships in Bank Loans to Retail Customers docx
... we obtain talking to loan officers at a large private bank in India who does lending to SMEs that are also difficult to evaluate. One of their key models is to ask firms to open a checking ... sources of value of relationships. We find that relationships between banks and retail customers prior to a loan application significantly reduce the default rates of loans given to these customers. ... loan officer. These data thus provide an ideal opportunity to investigate the sources of value of relationships from being able to collect more information on a customer. Our first set of...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: Importance of the amino-acid composition of the shutter region of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 for its transitions to latent and substrate forms pdf
... Effect of 0.2% Triton X-100 on specific inhibitory activity of PAI-1 at 37 8C. The specific inhibitory activity of each variant isgiven as a fraction of the specific inhibitory activity of the same variantin ... is S/S/H. The composition S/S/Q is identical to that of alaserpin, S/G/H is identical to that of CP-9, A/G/H is identical to that of heparin cofactor II, while the S/A/S composition is present ... absence of a slight excess of vitronectin over PAI-1 [30]. A twofolddilution series of PAI-1, with or without vitronectin, wasmade immediately after refolding, to avoid loss of activitydue to fast...
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