... is the ratio between the number of questions answered (disregarding their correctness) and the total number of questions Accuracy is the ratio between the number of correct answers and the total ... search their knowledge base (i.e., memory) for the description of a given term, and compare that description with four candidates Then they would choose the candidate that is most similar tothe ... (2000) found that each of the TREC questions can be recast as either a single axis or a combination of axes They also found that out of the 200 TREC questions, 64 questions (approximately one third)...
... language that realize the genre So the context of situation (register) is the second aspect of social context that influences the linguistic realization of the genre This context of An investigation ... representational tools to compose the idea In the context stratum for example, functional components are concerned with field (what is going on in the communication), tenor (the social roles and relationships ... a certain place to another, is used to refer tothe meaning “ dismissing as a lover” In the second example, the action “ crying” is transferred to another An investigation into the role of metaphor...
... obvious thatthe succession of phytoplankton is strongly affected by the zooplankton species that exist in the habitat, and this effect is defined by the food preference of the zooplankton For ... dominant factor to determine an apparent growth rate of phytoplankton That is why we can observe the impact of zooplankton community on phytoplankton succession was more obvious in the winter ... #3; in Fig The difference of the phytoplankton succession among each pond was more #2; #4; obvious than that in the summer experiment In Pond #1, a relatively high biomass of phytoplankton dominated...
... According to el and, thus, the additive contains the most significant information of the approach, they embed four copies of the binary wa image To termark into obtain the next level decomposition, the ... two dimen the LL, HL, LH and HH sub-bands They apply sional DWT the IDWT to is applied tothe LL sub-band The detail images get back tothe spatial domain and obtain the w are called the atermarked ... enhanced with the proposed scheme IV CONCLUSION In this paper, we have made a contribution to a multiple non-blind watermarking scheme based onthe DWT The proposed scheme consists in applying the DWT...
... based onthe DWT First, they apply the first or second level DWT tothe cover image The level choice depends onthe watermark size that must be equal to each sub-band thumbnail size According tothe ... noise addition IV CONCLUSION In this paper, we have made a contribution to a multiple non-blind watermarking scheme based onthe DWT The proposed scheme consists in applying the DWT tothe gray ... the largest coefficient magnitudes at each level and, thus, contains the most significant information of the image To obtain the next level decomposition, the two dimensional DWT is applied to...
... theory The results show that: CONCLUSIONS The multi-state system theory is introduced to analyze the reliability of the power system in this paper, and is compared 97 (1) The reliability of the ... is the number of subsystems in the system; M sys is is the performance of the component, l = 1, , M Then the universal generating function of the component is: M ∑q z probability; U ( z ) is the ... 6000} The results show that when the required capacity of the power system is 22.8 Ah, the result gained by the multi-state system theory is larger than the result gained by the traditional system...
... node connected tothe source, then the nodes in the subsystem belong to class B If a node connected tothe source does not exist, hut there is a node connected tothe tie switch, then the nodes ... belong to class C If there exist nodes connected to neither the source nor the tie switch, the nodes belong to class D In summary, the nodes belonging to class A can be identified using the ... possible to transfer the customers from the failed section tothe alternative supply, which will convert the nodes belonging to Class D into Class C The repair time for a transformer is much longer...
... first consider the cases of those who, either on their own testimony or onthat of their relations and friends, sustained more or less injury from the training and exertion connected with the University ... come tothe consideration of those diseases of the respiratory and the circulatory systems (in other words of the lungs and of the heart) which we are accustomed to hear of in connection with ... Several of my correspondents who rowed with B allude tothe state of his health, and concur in the opinion that he was not fit to row at the time he undertook the Putney race One of them thus expresses...
... precarious position of, onthe one hand, requiring sunlight that contains UV radiation to undergo photosynthesis and, onthe other hand, of having to ensure that UV radiation does not induce irreversible ... transition all the more remarkable is that it does not occur in plants grown under controlled laboratory conditions but only in the field, suggesting that an environmental factor is triggering the ... Pathology, National Research Council, Rome, Italy was onthe molecular mechanisms involved in the shade avoidance response, which leadsto a stimulation of elongation growth as well as to inhibition of...
... observed for the protons of residues onthe 6-branch to those previously reported for an iso-lacto-N-octaose that contains this difucosylation onthe 6-branch [17] Thus, TFiLNO has the following ... fragmentation In comparison with the spectrum of iLNO (Fig 1A), the D2b-5 ion has shifted 146 Da to m/z 1037 corresponding tothe presence of a fucose onthe 6-branch The fragment ions at m/z 161, 382, ... from a D1a-2a ion [13] at m/z 202 while the HexNAc linked tothe core Gal is deduced to be a -4GlcNAc from the unique 0,2A fragmentation (ions at m/z 646/628) Together with the monosaccharide...
... and , in 39 case they occur in the response, by their actual values The final action taken by IRIS is related tothe style/manner adaptation module For this action to take place the ... hand, context elements contain all the additional information (explanations and descriptions) appearing in the scripts The extracted dialogues are stored into a data structure such thatthe information ... 1972; Salton and Buckley, 1988) Before performing the vectorization, word tokenization was conducted In this step, all punctuation marks were removed, with the exception of the question “?” and...
... called Vector Algebra was created The term vectors was due to Hamilton and it was derived from the Latin word to carry’ The theory of vectors was also based on Grassman’s theory of extension It ... vector The zero vector is denoted by O Vectors other than the null vector are called proper vectors Unit vector: A vector whose modulus is unity, is called a unit vector → ^ The unit vector in the ... vector in that direction unit vector in any direction = modulus of the vector Like and unlike vectors: Vectors are said to be like when they have the same sense of direction and unlike when they...
... and all converging upon one point onthe tip of Africa Casablanca Arrows onthe map illustrate the routes taken as the voice of a NARRATOR describes the migration NARRATOR (V.O.) With the coming ... are a drug onthe market Everybody sells diamonds There are diamonds everywhere Two thousand, four hundred WOMAN All right Onto another table where two CONSPIRATORS talk CONSPIRATOR The trucks ... the English couple more closely than the scene onthe street ENGLISHWOMAN What on earth's going on there? ENGLISHMAN I don't know, my dear The European walks over tothe couple EUROPEAN Pardon,...
... interpretation for this phenomenon The main effect of the proposal is thatthenotion of constituent unit is reinstated This notion is motivated semantically, i.e onthe basis of truth conditions The ... the condition onthe function that embeds the discourse (as in Zeevat) than in the grammar (as in Groenendijk & Stokhof) (25) The point I want to make is that sometimes the context forces a (non)unique ... interpretation The non-restrictive interpretation is forced when we add tothe anaphora condition thatthe antecedent is verified in such a way that there is no other set that has the same properties...
... away from the bandwidth-controlled conduction tothe possible boundary-controlled percolative conduction To fit the data in the low temperature region we estimated the fractal dimension D, needed ... with the critical exponents n in the low temperature region; this fact argues for the fractal nature of n, but the confirmation needs further investigation In contrast tothe fractal dimension determined ... determined onthe basis of the voltage drop distribution across the Werner array matrix, the dimension measured using the SEM images really belongs tothe boundary system but it lacks to bind to the...
... and the ONWs (full blue line) obtained upon the adsorption of L of PQ The inset shows the corresponding I(V) curves lent bonds between the top silicon atoms of the NWs and the oxygen atoms of the ... corresponds tothe direction of the SiNWs Furthermore, from this image one can notice thatthe molecular aggregates are exclusively adsorbed on top of the SiNWs This observation is even clearer onthe ... is mainly due tothe Si3p orbitals of the silicon atoms [4] In addition, a non-zero LDOS is observed in the proximity (À2 eV to +2 eV) of EF This non-zero LDOS, as well as the monotonic increase...
... in the human CAPERa gene and the introns are found to be smaller in the CAPERb gene Given the similarities between the evolutionary histories of the U2AF26 and CAPERb genes, it is likely that these ... this association further strengthens the binding tothe Py-tract [18] Although it is not a member of the serine-arginine (SR) family of splicing factors, the U2AF65 protein further contains an arginine ... transcription in response to steroid hormones; by interacting with promoter-bound transcription factors, the CAPER proteins can be incorporated into the preinitiation complex and thereby have...
... this and other studies will help to restrict the number of genes onthe ampliChip to about 500 of the most predictive ones Although the AmpliChip is not the first array to enter the market (the MammaPrint ... at least one of the top 10% most highly connected TFs In addition, 82% of the promoters are bound by at least one of the other lesswell-connected interactors, and more than half of the target ... antibodies and the difficulty in scaling up the flow cytometry for simultaneous analysis of multiple kinases C Boone from The University of Toronto, Canada described two recent extensions tothe synthetic...