... Approximation of f at x1 Slow convergence of steepest descent Fast convergence of Newton’s method w/ αk = Given xk , the method obtains xk+1 as the minimum of a quadratic approximation of f basedon ... applications: − Solution of systems of n nonlinear equations with n unknowns − Model Construction – Curve Fitting − Neural Networks − Pattern Classification PURE FORM OFTHE GAUSS-NEWTON METHOD ... and second order necessary optimality conditions for functions of one variable PROOFS OF NECESSARY CONDITIONS • 1st order condition ∇f (x∗ ) = Fix d ∈ n Then (since x∗ is a local min), from 1st...
... are the equations ofthe 10th- and 30th-order derivatives ofthe Gaussian pulse These two equations are the simplified versions ofthe original ones obtained from MAPLE The common factors ofthe ... of a PPM system, but the values of D are almost thesame Because the multipath components in these two system arrive at thesame time and the only difference is the duration ofthe pulses in these ... performance in the presence of synchronization errors Figure depicts the GFSK frame structure in the presence of synchronization errors The integration interval T0 = D is thesame as that of PPM The frame...
... are the equations ofthe 10th- and 30th-order derivatives ofthe Gaussian pulse These two equations are the simplified versions ofthe original ones obtained from MAPLE The common factors ofthe ... of a PPM system, but the values of D are almost thesame Because the multipath components in these two system arrive at thesame time and the only difference is the duration ofthe pulses in these ... performance in the presence of synchronization errors Figure depicts the GFSK frame structure in the presence of synchronization errors The integration interval T0 = D is thesame as that of PPM The frame...
... performance in the presence of synchronization errors Figure depicts the GFSK frame structure in the presence of synchronization errors The integration interval T0 = D is thesame as that of PPM The frame ... these two system arrive at thesame time and the only difference is the duration ofthe pulses in these two systems But the difference ofthe durations ofthe pulses in these two systems is very small ... increasing the order ofthe derivatives [13] Also, the spectral separation of a pulse pair can be increased by increasing the difference ofthe orders ofthe derivatives Although the implementation of...
... X The rest ofthe proof is identical withthe proof of Theorem 3.5 This completes the proof Following similar arguments as in the proof of Theorems 3.5, 3.6, and 3.7, we obtain immediately the ... respect to the second argument Onthe other hand, if N x, y x for any x, y ∈ X, then Definition 2.1 reduces to the usual concepts of strong monotonicity, relaxed monotonicity, and Lipschitz continuity ... Lipschitz with constant γ with respect to I and the first argument of M Assume that D : X → X is Lipschitz continuous with constant d and relaxed monotone with constant δ with respect to I and the second...
... satisfying the Newton inequalities (2) of order m I.e we dropped the condition of nonnegativity from the definition of ultra-logconcavity It is not true that c = a a satisfies the Newton inequalities of ... (but powerful) representation ofthe convolution in terms ofthe product ofthe corresponding polynomials The original Liggett’s proof does not rely on this representation Let a = (a0 , , am ) be ... The (relatively simple) fact that the convolution of logconcave sequences is also logconcave was proved in [3] in 1949 We present in this paper a short proof of Theorem(1.1) The Minkowski...
... ofthe genome ofthe HAV-Bsd Schematic representation ofthe genome ofthe HAV-Bsd The infectious cDNA of wild type HM-175 strain of HAV (wt HAV) containing a A216V amino acid substitution in the ... anti-HAV antibodies The absorbance values of all the dilutions ofthe negative control plasma were above the cutoff indicating the absence of anti-HAV antibodies Evaluation of anti-HAV neutralizing ... http://www.virologyj.com/content/5/1/155 Figure Determination ofthe HAV neutralization potency of human IG preparations by ARTA Determination ofthe HAV neutralization potency of human IG preparations by ARTA...
... also conducted as the further confirmation ofthe collected results from theexperimentThe questionnaire includes closed questions, rating scale and free responses This kind of questionnaire ... definitions The first one is collaboration, in other word, cooperation Students have to work together to completethe task All the members ofthe group are like the pieces of a machine If one does ... ARE OF MIXED LEVELS THAT IS THE REASON WHY THE RESEARCHER HAS MADE A DECISION OF CHOOSING ONLY 16 STUDENTS OFTHESAME LANGUAGE LEVEL TO PARTICIPATE IN THIS RESEARCH WITHTHE AIM OF MAKING THE...
... which class the target case belongs to Prediction of OR-CBR is onthe foundation of distance measure that is basedonthe location of objects in Manhattan space It can be expressed in the following ... for the year of t1, t-2, and t-3 employed in this experimentThe final accuracy of each model is the average value of hundreds of experiments The bigger the number of leave-one-out accuracy is, the ... the year of t-1 and t-2, and outperformed by Basic CBR at the year of t-1 basedon leave-one-out accuracy Otherwise, it outperforms all the other models at all the other years That may root on...
... Nature of group work - Relationship between group work and individual presentation Objectives ofthe study contribute more theory to the understandings of group discussion find out the essentials ... essentials of group discussion provide the teachers withthe basic framework provide students with more chances to interact build a stepping-stone to further study Research questions What ... plurality? Methods ofthe study Qualitative : - Observation - Questionnaire Quantitative: - Descriptive statistics Subjects ofthe study 16 post-elementary non major students all of them learned...
... AMP in the deacylation reaction at pH 8.0 A proton of NeH of –Ne+H@C–(NH2)2 ofthe Arg moiety withthe cyclic configuration of Arg-tRNA is transferred to C@O ofthe ester bond of Arg-tRNA The adenosine ... G36 ofthe mutated tRNAMetCCG in the formation of Arg-tRNAMetCCG on E coli ArgRS [29] Onthe other hand, in tRNAMetCAU bound on A aeolicus Met-tRNA synthetase, the conformation ofthe anticodon ... a large conformational change ofthe anticodon loop, the D-loop, and the T-loop, and deviation ofthe inclination of base planes ofthe acceptor stem and the anticodon-binding stem of tRNAArgCCU...
... different types of partwhole relations The types of part-whole relations instantiated by the tuples could then be determined basedon their ontological classes Separate sets of 20 tuples, with each ... sub-quantity -of meronymic relations, and onthe located-in, contained-in and structural part -of mereological relations We were unable to find sufficient seeds for the constituted -of meronymic We experimented ... semantic drift with bagging and distributional similarity In Proceedings ofthe Joint Conference ofthe 47th Annual Meeting ofthe ACL and the 4th International Joint Confe rence on Natural Language...
... function of dCMP concentrations at xed concentration of 5-Cl-UVP (compound 6c) The inset is a replot of slopes ofthesame data The concentration of human UCK was 17 nM (0.43 lgặmL)1) The results ... measuring the reaction with 10 lm ADP with and without the tested analog Concentrations of UVP derivatives below 0.5 mm produced no inhibition The reaction of monophosphorylated cidofovir with pyruvate ... phosphate group of dCMP This prevents the transfer ofthe c-phosphate from ATP The exibility ofthe acyclic part ofthe tested compounds may prevent these interactions The size ofthe acyclic moiety...
... duplicates the printed version but sometimes contains additional material The Finite Strin~ Newsletter continues to provide general information of interest to the membership as a special section President ... Consequently, George Heldorn set about converting the AJCL to a printed Journal, the first issue of which appeared in 1980 Respectful of its microformal origins, it is distributed with a microfiche ... my proper place down the llne for other kinds of commentary ASSOCIATION FOR MACHINE TRANSLATION AND COMPUTATIONAL LINGUISTICS (founded 6-13-1962) ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTATIONAL LINGUISTICS (renamed...
... versions of KNN The first was the one that determines the score for a class by simply counting its members among the nearest neighbors ("baseline") The second was the distance-weighted version of ... Comparison ofthe versions of KNN onthe BNC and AP datasets Baseline As seen from these results, both the distrib utional and semantic weighting schemas exhibit better performance than the non-weighted ... proportional to the length between the least common hypernym and the root, which captures the intuition that a given length between two concrete concepts signifies greater similarity than the same...
... many ofthe N-glycans with high N-acetylhexosamine content were of low abundance, we chose a twodimensional HPLC approach to allow MS ⁄ MS analysis of most ofthe species In the first dimension, the ... analysis ofthe N-glycan H3N8F4A The extracted-ion chromatogram of m ⁄ z 158 indicates the HexNAc species, which were identified basedon retention times and electron-impact fragmentation patterns The ... structural information including the HexNAc chain lengths (exemplified in Fig 6) In the case ofthe protonated species, the length ofthe HexNAc chain was clearly indicated by the intense protonated HexNAc4...
... which one is the modiflcand o f ' ~ ~ ~ ' ? We solve the ambiguity comparingthe strength of association for the two or more possible dependency relations Calculation of Strength of Association ... calculate the SA score and then chooses the attachment with highest SA score as the most probable Experiment We performed a PP attachment experimentonthe data that consists of all the 21,046 ... amidst are replaced by among.) 1421 Evaluation We evaluated the performance of our method comparing its results with those of other methods withthesame test and training data The results are given...
... interrelated as a function ofthe local context The current disposition would lead one to hope that thls interaction is deterministic in nature, but I suppose there is still some segment ofthe research ... environments for exploring new areas The fact that there is none too much of these computational resources is supported by the fact that the speech I want to turn my attention now to a discussion ... pace Despite the substantial in fusion of money into the study of speech recognition in the seventies, there still seems to be a natural gestation period for achieving new understanding of such complicated...
... whereas the canonical loop conformation (BMP-2-like conformation) could form similar noncovalent interactions withthe type I receptor (Fig 2) Although the noncanonical loop conformation of BMP-6 ... different conformations, withthe largest distances between the Ca atoms ofthesame amino acid residue in both segments (C) Stereoview of a superposition ofthe prehelix loop of conformers A and B of ... interact withthe N-glycosylation site at Asn73 of BMP-6, we constructed a model ofthe binary complex of BMP-6 bound to ActR-I onthe basis of our BMP-6 structure and the structures ofthe BMP-7–ActR-II...