... would also be a positive 82 Bergsten and Kirkegaard 20 12 Bergsten and Kirkegaard 20 12 84 De Grauwe 20 02 85 Kirkegaard 20 11 86 Bergsten and Kirkegaard 20 12 87 Bergsten and Kirkegaard 20 12 88 Shambaugh ... Grauwe 20 02 Lee and Crowley 22 Srivangipuram 24 rates and output These filters are also inappropriate from a conceptual perspective As Muscatelli, Tirelli, and Trecroci (20 02) point out, they are ... countries in the monetary union, Fernanda Nechio groups Italy withthe core countries (Austria, Belgium, France, Finland, Germany, andthe Netherlands) as “its inflation rateand unemployment gap are...
... independent Gaussian random variables, witha variance of Similarly, it can also be shown that the new noise samples w1 [k] and w2 [k] are independent and have variance 2N0 These results mean that the ... data consists of the desired data andthe nuisance data In the context of the problem at hand, the complete set of data is the (equivalent) transmitted pattern B andthe channel gains g1 and g2 ... by Tarasak and Bhargava in a transmit-diversity only scenario [14], and by Lao and Haimovich in an interference suppression and receive-diversity setting [15] In addition, Tarasak and Bhargava...
... diseases may be causally related to the serum lipids, such as, diabetes 2, and cardiovascular diseases [22 ,23 ] In accordance with this, the HDL-C concentration was lower in subjects with, than without, ... Middle-aged 2, 18 1,58 3, 02 Middle-aged 2, 88 2, 27 3,65 Senior 2, 02 1,49 2, 75 Senior 2, 10 1,69 2, 62 Old 1,94 0,96 3,94 Old 1, 62 1,31 2, 00 Young 4, 92 2,61 9 ,26 Young 3, 72 2,56 5,41 Middle-aged 2, 22 1, 62 ... suggesting only a minor influence on the positive association between SRH and HDL-C In the bivariate analyses of the present material there was a moderate positive association between SRH and intake frequency...
... postoperative day The antibiotic therapy with ampicillin was totally administered for six weeks Histological examination showed that the mass was an infected atrial myxoma, and gram staining of the ... (allow) withthe red thrombus and vegetation (*) (B): Hematoxylin and eosin (HE) and showed that the mass was an atrial myxoma, and gram staining of the infected portion revealed the presence of gram-positive ... tumor was completely excised withthe attached atrial septum via a trans-septal approach A small amount of vegetation was observed in the posterior mitral chordae, which was carefully excised without...
... to 20 09, which decreased on average by 13.0% and/ or cannabis Nineteen percent of the evaluated sample consumed cocaine together with ecstasy, and 22 .2% consumed ecstasy together with amphetamines ... the evaluated sample population increased for alcohol, cannabis and cocaine (20 04: 37 .2% 11.6% and 10.1%, respectively; 20 09: 43.0%, 16.8% and 11.5%, respectively) and decreased for ecstasy and ... ( 92. 7%), cocaine (80.8%) and/ or amphetamines (74.8%) at least once in their life As shown in Figure 1, the initiation age for legal substances (alcohol and tobacco) was approximately 15 and the...
... CTTRACAAACATGGGGAGGAAAT mo 013 B2M OF TAGAGGTTCCCAGGCCACTA mo 014 B2M OR ACCATGTAGCCTATGCGTGT mo 015 B2M IF ACAAGGAGCTCCAGAAGCAA mo 016 B2M IR CAGAACATGTCCCCGTCATT van Tienen et al Retrovirology 20 10, ... statistical advice and insightful comments Author Details 1Medical Research Council, Fajara, The Gambia, 2Municipal Health Service and Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 3Department ... have enabled the spread of HIV -2 [ 32, 33] A concomitant iatrogenic spread through vaccination campaigns and large-scale parenteral treatment programs might have also contributed to the initial...
... reduced adaptability associated witha stressed physiologic state and/ or activation of the sympathetic response Nonetheless, alteration of variability offers a clinically useful and quantifiable measure ... JD: The Procalcitonin And Survival Study (PASS) - a randomised multi-center investigator-initiated trial Page of (page number not for citation purposes) 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 ... conclusion was that neonatal heart rate data are predominantly nonstationary and that they become more nonstationary in the early course of sepsis The elements of HRC consist of various statistics and...
... to a compensated Poisson random measure We start by recalling some facts about Poisson random measures 2. 1 Poisson random measures and integrals A recent comprehensive account on Poisson random ... Math Soc (2) , 67(3):657–6 72 16 Gaigalas, R and Kaj, I (20 03) Convergence of scaled renewal processes anda packet arrival model Bernoulli, 9(4):671–703 Kaj, I (20 05) Limiting fractal random processes ... et al., 20 03; Gaigalas and Kaj, 20 03, and references therein): fractional Brownian motion, stable L´evy motion andtheprocess Yα (t) Integral representations can serve as a unified framework...
... define an equivalence relation between points on A+ andAand between Aand A+ Namely, if p1 ∈ A+ and p2 ∈ A then Z Z Z p1 ∼ p2 if they are mapped to the same point by the isometry to A Similarly ... points outward andAthe copy of A where the normal points inward Similarly label the two copies of A in the boundary of MZ − AZ , A+ andA All four of these annuli are isometric to A Z Z and we ... and Y Then M can be conformally compactified by viewing X and Y as conformal structures on S × {−1} and S × {1}, *This work was partially supported by grants from the NSF andthe Clay Mathematics...
... 19 January 20 09 21 January 20 09 AA+ AA ABBB+ AA+ A+ Negative Stable Negative Stable Stable Source: Standard and Poor’s 38 ECB Occasional Paper No 109 April 20 10 risk, investors seem to have taken ... of GDP in 20 15, 120 % in 20 20 and 150% in 20 26 50 -2 -2 -4 -4 -6 -6 -8 -8 -10 -10 - 12 - 12 2008 20 28 Source: ECB calculations ECB Occasional Paper No 109 April 20 10 20 12 2016 20 20 20 24 20 28 Source: ... empirical investigation by Maria Grazia Attinasi, Cristina Checherita and Christiane Nickel 40 ECB Occasional Paper No 109 April 20 10 Box Measuring fiscal sustainability by Maria Grazia Attinasi, Nadine...
... significant shifts in the mean μ, the autocorrelation coefficient ρ, andthe variance σ Recall that state is the high-variance state associated with informationbased trading and state is the low-variance ... is the change in the logarithm of the exchange rate at time t The mean of the exchange rate returns process, μ, the autocorrelation coefficient, ρ, andthe variance of the innovation, εt , are allowed ... terms of the repurchase, or repo, rateand after that date in terms of the Bank rate We use the two names interchangeably Vol No Bank of England Interest Rate Announcements 21 3 analyses, we allow...
... increase andthe ex-ante long-term real interest rate falls slightly rather than increases as in the benchmark scenario andthe recession and deflation are signficantly dampened The exchange rate ... economics with heterogenous agents” by S Honkapohja and K Mitra, January 20 02 121 “Natural rate doubts” by A Beyer and R E A Farmer, February 20 02 122 “New technologies and productivity growth in the ... rate; i : short-term nominal interest rate; π (4) : annual inflation; π ∗ : inflation target; e: bilateral real exchange rateand is scaled withtheparameter σ d The long-term real interest rate...
... application (UI, business logic, and database), you usually have two/three layers per tier and two tiers The tiers are the client application andthe remote database (physically separated), and ... charge of encapsulating all the business logic of the application; anda Data Access Layer, the layer in charge of persisting and retrieving data All programming paradigms aid developers in the ... application UIs The Menubar The Menubar is the menu at the top of any application It is the topmost container, and it should contain all the available commands in the application, divided into related...
... andthe algorithm moves to the next utterance After each pass over the training data, performance on a held-out data set is evaluated, andthe parameterization withthe best performance on the ... Say αi is the ¯t parameter vector after the i’th example is processed on the t’th pass through the data in the algorithm in figure Then the averaged parameters αAV G are defined ¯ as αAV G = i,t ... Conditional Random Fields have been applied to NLP tasks such as parsing (Ratnaparkhi et al., 1994; Johnson et al., 1999), and tagging or segmentation tasks (Lafferty et al., 20 01; Sha and Pereira, 20 03;...
... controls (a) an empty bait vector anda bait vector containing the unrelated Fhit cDNA as general negative controls and (b) a bait vector containing the p 42 OAS cDNA that addressed the interaction with ... the interaction between LexA–p59.4 OASL protein and prey MBD1–GAL4AD (A) The L40 yeast strain was transformed withthe indicated baits and preys and assayed on double and triple selection plates ... double-stranded RNA, and RNA degradation Isolation and characterization of homogeneous human (2 )5¢) (a) n synthetase J Biol Chem 25 6, 9 324 –9 328 Dong, B & Silverman, R.H (1995) 2 5A- dependent RNase...
... offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered ... 43 2. 1 2.22. 3 2. 4 3.1 Desiderata for a theory of political obligation 3 .2 Some less than promising notions of membership Actual Contract Theory: Attractions 4.1 Actual contract theory 4 .2 Analytic ... standard objections At the same time people often allow that aspects of the theory make it particularly attractive as a solution to the membership problem I explain these and review the two standard...
... participated in the design of the study and suggest many good ideas that made this paper possible and helped to draft the first manuscript All authors read and approved the final manuscript Acknowledgments ... University, Shaan Xi Xi’an 710071, P.R China Institute of Maths and Applied Mathematics, Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang, ShaanXi 7 120 00, P.R China * Corresponding author: ahzwy@163.com Email address: ... 22 = 0.1, ρ11 = 0.6, ρ 12 = 2, ρ 21 = 1, ρ 22 = 0.4 By simple calculation with w1 = w2 = w3 = w4 = 1, β11 = β 12 = β 21 = β 22 = 1, and γ 11 = γ 12 = γ 21 = γ 22 = , we get 2 j =1 r j =1 −rna1r...
... DataTable Using OracleDataReader Retrieving a Single Row of Information Using OracleDataAdapter Working with DataTableReader Populating a Dataset witha Single Data Table Populating a Dataset ... Using Array Binding Creating an Oracle Table Dynamically Using ODP.NET Updating Offline Data to the Database Using OracleDataAdapter Working with OracleCommandBuilder and OracleDataAdapter ... several methods to retrieve data from an Oracle database You will work withthe core ODP.NET classes like OracleCommand, OracleDataReader, OracleDataAdapter, OracleParameter, and ADO.NET classes...