... PETERFALVI Translated by R SANDLING 273 Spectral theory and geometry, E.B DAVIES & Y SAFAROV (eds) 274 The Mandelbrot set, theme and variations, T LEI (ed) 275 Descriptive set theory and dynamical systems, ... (u, v) = Ω and |v| = (v, v)1/2 , M Boukrouche & G Lukaszewicz and in V the scalar product and norm are (∇u, ∇v) and |∇v|2 = (∇v, ∇v) We use the notation ·, · for the pairing between V and its dual ... result 2.2 Formulation of the problem and the results 2.2.1 Balance equations, boundary and initial conditions Structure of S and q c We are interested in understanding the mathematical properties...
... of linear operators and applications to partial differential equations, Springer-Verlag New York Inc, 1983 [12] K.G Valeev, O.A Raoutukov, Infinite system of differential equations, Scientis ... Levinson’s theorem to the case of linear delay differentialequations under nonlinear perturbation (see [1, 13, 14]) Let’s consider the two following differential equations: dx(t) = Ax(t), t ≥ 0, dt (9) ... (see [9], H.Inaba), A : D(A) ⊂ E → E and operator f : R+ × E → E is continuous in t and satisfies all conditions (5), (6), (7) And now, we introduce the delay differential equation: d p(t) = Ap(t)...
... dynamical system and discuss stability including the stable manifold and the Hartman–Grobman theorem for both continuous and discrete systems We prove the Poincar´–Bendixson theorem and investigate ... interval maps and ending with the Smale–Birkhoff theorem and the Melnikov method for homoclinic orbits Keywords and phrases Ordinary differential equations, dynamical systems, Sturm-Liouville equations ... Furthermore we consider linear equations, the Floquet theorem, and the autonomous linear flow Then we establish the Frobenius method for linear equations in the complex domain and investigates Sturm–Liouville...
... 5.3 5.4 5.5 Introduction to stability 5.3.1 Autonomization of RK methods Stability of linear autonomous systems 5.3.2 Stability functions andstability domains 5.3.3 Stability functions for general ... electromagnetics, and many others Equations involving partial derivatives are called partial diferential equations (PDEs) The solutions to these equations are functions, as opposed to standard algebraic equations ... integral anddifferential forms, material properties, constitutive relations, and interface conditions Discussed are potentials and problems formulated in terms of potentials, and the time-domain and...
... Buying Food 160 Cereals and Grains • Eggs • Fish and Seafood • Seaweeds • Meat and Poultry • Oils, Nuts, and Seeds Shopping List 164 Fruits and Vegetables • Legumes (Beans and Peas) • Whole Grains ... Whole Grains • Whole Grain Breads • Breads and Pastas • Cereals • Dairy Products and Eggs • Fish and Seafood • Meats and Poultry • Beverages • Oils, Nuts, and Seeds • Condiments 10 Natural Therapies ... M.D., Ph.D., for his support and mentorship And to the many people and companies who have shared their time, knowledge, and materials: Stephen Barrie, N.D.; Leo Galland, M.D.; Michael Murray, N.D.;...
... GEOMETRIC PARTIAL DIFFERENTIALEQUATIONSAND IMAGE ANALYSIS This book provides an introduction to the use of geometric partial differentialequations in image processing and computer vision ... Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Minnesota, where he works on differential geometry and geometric partial differential equations, both in theory and applications ... 1966 – Geometric partial differentialequationsand image analysis / Guillermo Sapiro p cm ISBN 0-521-79075-1 Image analysis Differential equations, Partial Geometry, Differential I Title TA1637...
... Mathematics and Its Applications, Hindawi, Cairo, Egypt, 2007 N V Azbelev and P M Simonov, Stability of Differential Equations with Aftereffect, vol 20 of Stabilityand Control: Theory, Methods and Applications, ... Difference Equations, vol 2009, Article ID 671625, 15 pages, 2009 N V Azbelev, V P Maksimov, and L F Rakhmatullina, Introduction to the Theory of Functional Differential Equations: Methods and Applications, ... transforming 1.1 , qualitative properties of 1.11 such as the existence and uniqueness of solutions, oscillation and nonoscillation, stabilityand asymptotic behavior can imply similar qualitative properties...
... Both of them are required to be {:Tt}t_>0-adapted and square integrable For simplicity, we assume X, u and W are all one-dimensional, and a and b are constants We introduce the so-called cost ... Deutsche Bibliothek - CIP-Einheitsaufnahme Ma, Jin: Foreward b a c k w a r d stochastic differentialequationsand their applications / Jin M a ; J i o n g m i n Yong - B e r l i n , Heidelberg ; ... protective laws and regulations and theretbre free for general use Typesetting: Camera-ready TEX output by the authors SPIN: 10650174 41/3143-543210 - Printed on acid-free paper To Yun and Meifen...
... suitable sizes, b, a, b and ~ are stochastic processes and g is a random variable We are looking for {gvt}t>0-adapted processes X(.), Y(-) and Z(-), valued in ]Rn, ]Rm and IR~, respectively, satisfying ... {0} and it admits infinitely many solutions for x = Using (3.3) and time scaling, we can construct a nonsolvable two-point boundary value problem for a system of linear ordinary differentialequations ... X, Y taking values in IRn and ]Rm, respectively Then, by Proposition 3.1, we see that for any duration T > and any dimensions n, m, ~ and d for the processes X, Y, Z and the Brownian motion W(t),...
... for all g C H if and only if (3.17) and (3.19) hold In this case, the adapted solution to (2.12) is unique (for any given g E H) Proof Theorems 3.2 and 3.3 tell us that (3.17) and (3.19) are necessary ... deterministic matrix-valued function and p : [0, T] • ~ + ]Rm is an {Svt)t>_0-adapted process We are going to derive the equations for P(.) and p(-) First of all, from (4.1) and the terminal condition ... hereafter in this chapter that 34 Chapter Linear Equations H = L r ( ~ ; ~ m ) and 7/ L~(0, T;~r~) (which are Hilbert spaces to which the final datum g and the process Z(.) belong, respectively)...
... L and T, and may change from line to line By (1.24) and (1.15), we obtain (1.25) E[Y~(T)I < EIg(X~(T)) I + ElY,(T) - g(X~(T)) I _< C(1 + Ixl) +E _< C(1 + Ixl) w Dynamic programming method and ... hold Then (i) ~ , ~ ( s , ~, y) and V ~,~(s, x, y) are continuous in (x, y) ~ " • ~ m , uniformly in s C [0, T] and 6, E >_ O; For fixed > and e > O, ~5,~ (s, x, y) and Va'~(s,x,y) are continuous ... similar to that of Proposition 3.1 and the proof of (ii) and (iii) are by now standard, which we omit here for simplicity of presentation (see Yong-Zhou [1] and Fleming-Soner [1], for details)...
... ~ • R "~ x R m• Now, we see that (2.6) and (2.8) follow from (A1) and (A2); (2.7) follows from (A1), (2.2) and (2.11); and (2.9)-(2.10) follow from (A1) and (2.2) Therefore, by Lemma 2.1 there ... m = Here W is an n-dimensional standard Brownian motion, b, a, h and g take values in IRn, ~n• IR and IR, respectively Also, X, Y and Z take values in R~, ~ and IRn, respectively In what follows ... the following assumptions (A1) d = n; and the functions b, or, h and g are smooth functions taking values in IR'~, IRm, Illn• ]R"~• and Illm, respectively, and with first order derivatives in x,...
... which are C in x and C in t with H51der continuous v , ~ s and vt of exponent a and a12, respectively Moreover, we have (3.54) IwR(t,x)l < M, (t,x) e [0,~) • BR, and for any Xo C ~ " and T > O, (0 ... FBSDEs with random coefficients, i.e., b, a, h and g are possibly depending on w E ~ explicitly, then it will lead to the study of general degenerate nonlinear backward partial differentialequations ... between (1.1) and (2.12) holds for adapted strong and weak solutions, respectively On the other hand, from (2.13) we see easily that the group {A, B, a, b, c} satisfies (H)m if and only if {A,...
... (H),~ if and only if {A,B,~d,b,c} satisfies (H),~, where ~ and b are given by (1.4) Thus, we have the exact statements as Theorems 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3 for BSPDE (1.5) with a and b replaced by ~ and b ... the Gelfand triple V r H = H' ~ +V' We denote the inner product and the induced norm of H by (-, ")0 and [-10, respectively The duality paring between V and V' is denoted by ( , ) , and the ... Gelfand triple H 1(~n) ~+ L 2(~n) ~_+H-1 (IRa) Here, H - I ( I R ~) is the dual space of H l ( ~ n ) , and the embeddings are dense and continuous We denote the duality paring between H (]Rn) and...
... (2.11) and working on (v,p) for the transformed equations [] Our main comparison result is the following T h e o r e m 6.2 Let (1.6), (2.2) and (H),~ hold for (6.2) and (6.3) Let (f,g) and (f,~) ... condition (2.2) and (H),~ (for some m _> 1) hold for (6.2) and (6.3) Then by Theorem 2.3, for any pairs (f, g) and (f, ~) satisfying (2.14), there exist unique adapted weak solutions (u, q) and (~, ~) ... the case that and ~ are not necessarily smooth enough, we may make approximation [] P r o p o s i t i o n 6.5 Let A, B, -5, b and -~ be independent of x Let f and be convex in x and nonnegative...