... characteristic ofthe genus: the repression of conservons, the induction of antibiotic gene clusters, andthe expression ofthe morphogenetic sapB, chaplin and rodlin genes While the exact regulatory ... depending on the organism andthe amino acid In C glutamicum, both the histidine and serine biosynthetic genes are under strong positive stringent control [18], andthe his operon in E coli and ... production and morphological differentiation during growth The results extend the known involvement of ppGpp synthesis in the regulation of antibiotic and secondary metabolite production, and paint...
... represents the first example ofthe effects of an antimicrobial peptide from frog skin on the proteome of bacteria, and demonstrates that the bacterial membranes are the major targets of its mechanism of ... worthy of remark that both fragments of esculentin peptide were found to affect the integrity ofthe microbial plasma membrane andthe synthesis ofthe microbial cell wall To the best of our ... components ofthe cell envelope, such as the phosphate groups within the LPS molecules ofthe OM in Gram-negative bacteria or the lipoteichoic acids on the surface of Gram-positive bacteria In the case...
... points around the forecast ofthe state is generated The distribution of these points depends on the variance ofthe forecast ofthe state • The measurement equations (functions H1(xt ) and H2(xt ... set of forecast observation points This set of points is used to estimate a mean and variance ofthe data forecasts • The mean and variance ofthe data forecasts are then used to update the estimates ... Rk is the covariance matrix ofthe noise present in the observed prices Here (·)[2] denotes the vector outer product Next the estimate ofthe covariance between the state estimate andthe price...
... a mean and variance ofthe data forecasts • The mean and variance ofthe data forecasts are then used to update the estimates ofthe state and its variance The algorithm we use is that of an additive ... Rk is the covariance matrix ofthe noise present in the observed prices Here (·)[2] denotes the vector outer product 33 Next the estimate ofthe covariance between the state estimate andthe price ... see that there is a general decline in inflation expectations from the beginning ofthe sample until around 1999, the year before the introduction ofthe Goods and Services Tax (GST) The estimates...
... data, and even though most of these 86 hits are present in the Orbitrap data (61 hits), they were discarded due to statistical reasons On the other hand, the most abundant proteins in the sample ... that the inefficiency ofthe in-solution digestion could result from a lack of efficiency ofthe protocol itself, or from the high number of protease inhibitors and proteases present in the sample ... the case ofthe urinary and saliva proteomes In these cases, we found that single and pooled samples were identical in terms of their main properties, such as molecular weight distributions and...
... ofthe heat kernel of Riemannian manifolds In Riemannian (or conformal) geometry, the coefficients ofthe asymptotic expansion ofthe heat kernel can be expressed in terms ofthe curvature ofthe ... formulate the Bergman and Szeg¨ kernels as microfunctions We here include a quick review ofthe o theory of microfunctions in order for the readers to grasp the arguments of this paper even if they ... he stated the real analyticity ofthe coefficients ofthe asymptotic expansion ofthe Bergman kernel, though the proof was not published Now a proof of this theorem and claim, based on Kashiwara’s...
... nearest the center ofthe b-sheet structure ofthe RRM We then scored these sequence-variant structures with the distancedependent potential function Figure shows the results of this analysis If the ... on the presence or absence of a cytosine at position )5 in the RNA A likely explanation for the importance ofthe )5 cytosine mutation is offered by the observation that the amino group ofthe ... are located in a double-stranded region of RNA, and not interact with the protein [54], yet the disruption ofthe helix clearly affects the binding energy The effect of these changes in RNA conformation...
... of product before the steady state is reached: the presence or absence of a burst provides information on the position ofthe ratelimiting step along the reaction pathway, andthe amplitude of ... analysis conrmed the identity ofthe contaminant Comparison with the spectrum of an authentic NAD+ sample revealed total similarity ofthe fragmentation pattern The negative portion ofthe spectrum ... (results not shown) The binding ofthe reduced coenzymes to the active site of clostridial glutamate dehydrogenase is much tighter than the binding ofthe oxidized coenzyme Together with the initial...
... accompanied by one ofthe four Fathers ofthe Church The[ 38] Christian Fathers were the men whose writings and teachings shaped the doctrines ofthe faith in the early centuries of our era They interpreted ... chin and neck, andthe gradation in the shadow cast by the book on the hand, show Correggio's mastery of chiaroscuro [13] III THE MARRIAGE OF ST CATHERINE At the time of her coronation, St Catherine ... scourged him Andthe soldiers platted a crown of thorns and put it on his head, and they put on him a purple robe, and said, Hail, King ofthe Jews! and they smote him with their hands Pilate therefore...
... means of delivering retirement security to millions of Americans Therefore, one ofthe most effective ways to The Act changes the way the Social Security address the retirement crisis and reduce the ... THE CHAIRMAN After a lifetime of hard work, people deserve the opportunity to live out their golden years with dignity and financial independence But for most ofthe middle class, the dream of ... Two Strengthening Social Security profound effect for those in the middle and at the bottom ofthe income distribution for whom Social Security has become an ever greater share of their retirement...
... into the pH dependence of their NMR parameters over the pH range 3–8 Obviously, the pH titration curve ofthe amide proton andthe titration curve of 31P of phosphorylated serine residue have the ... pKa1 and pKa2 The pKa value is determined from a fit ofthe phosphorus chemical shifts ofthe without ionic, monoionic and diionic forms ofthe phosphate group as a function of pH [33,34] The phosphorus ... neutral pH, affects the electrostatic potential and quite often the conformation ofthe modified protein Even in the absence of rearrangement, the change in the electric field and steric hindrance...
... works to the idea of love The First Ray of Will then relates to the spirit, the Monad, the Divine Spark and God the Father; the Second Ray of Love relates to the soul, the Higher Self, Christ the ... are on the subject ofthe Fourth Ray and it’s counterpart the Fourth Plane The system of Planes and sub-planes calls the fourth level the etheric Now the Human form is composed of all the seven ... Principles, and in the course of their descent through the levels of existence which are of their making they become clothed in the substance of each level They are consequently the highest representation...
... [k], and estimation ofthe probability that the target is in each of them, µ j[k] One ofthe basic elements in this methodology is the interacting process, which keeps all of them engaged to the ... point of view, the peculiarities ofthe problem dealt with, namely, the complexity and computational cost of evaluation function together with the considerable number of specifications, preclude the ... currently a Professor in the Department of Signals, Systems, and Radiocommunications ofthe same university and is a member ofthe Data Processing and Simulation Research Group at the Telecommunication...
... and using the symmetry ofthe integrand For an integer n ≥ and real numbers a, b and x, let b n I(n, x, a, b) := a =2 sin t xtn3/2 cos sin t dt and π (where all discontinuities ofthe integrand ... replace the o(n−7/2 ) error term in the asymptotic expansion of B(n)/n! with O(n−9/2 ln19 n) The following extension of Theorem (the case m = 3) giving a complete asymptotic expansion of I(n, ... I.A Stegun, Eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs and Mathematical Tables, Dover Publications, New York, 1966 [2] E.A Bender, Central and Local Limit Theorems Applied to...
... first row andthe j’th column (j = 1, 2, , d+1) of Ax By the definition of T we see that the adjacency matrix of D is exactly T By Stanley [6, Theorem 4.7.2], the right hand side of (1) is ... row number r andthe first column of Ax,z be column number s ofthe original A0,0 Let the number of erased columns j such that j < pr be tk andthe number the electronic journal of combinatorics ... (because m − On the other hand, if x′ x2 x′ , then d − a − < d − x2 ) y′ , then y2 and d − − a d−1−b d − − y2 < d − y2 and so x′ ∈ Yx2 ,d−y2 and (y′ , x′ ) ∈ Z2 Subcase II.b) < j m Then y′ = (y1...
... detailed proof of Theorem is very technical, we provide here only a summary ofthe main ideas ofthe proof A detailed proof of Theorem is provided in the appendix the electronic journal of combinatorics ... v in the unit and we call these three vertices the attachers ofthe cycle-unit, while in a key-unit we call the vertex of degree one the attacher ofthe key-unit Let G denote the family of all ... then γ(G) ≤ 3n/8 Proof of Theorem Recall the statement of Theorem Theorem Let G be a connected graph and let X ⊆ V (G) If dG (x) ≥ for all x ∈ V (G) \ X, then either X = ∅ and G ∈ F or γ(G; X)...
... completes the proof ofthe theorem If we further assume that E(S) = {0} in Theorem 12, the structure of S can be further restricted Corollary 13 If S is a sequence over a finite abelian group G of odd ... finite abelian group G and g ∈ Ng (S) ≥ 2|S|−D(G)+1 • (S), then Proof We shall prove the theorem by induction on m = |S| The case of m ≤ D(G) − is clear We now consider the case of m ≥ D(G) Choose ... 2m−D(G)+1 This completes the proof ofthe theorem Notice that the result in [24] that N0 (S) ≥ 2|S|−D(G)+1 for any sequence S over G, together with the following lemma, also gives Theorem Lemma If S...
... A rare combination of an endocrine tumour ofthe common bile duct and a follicular lymphoma ofthe ampulla of Vater: a case report and review ofthe literature World Journal of Surgical Oncology ... depicting the dilatation and abrupt stenosis ofthe CBD, close to the ampulla of Vater (arrow) Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) demonstrated the duodenal ampulla of Vater thickened andthe CBD ... in drafting and revising the manuscript AT participated in gathering the data and drafted the manuscript EK performed the appropriate histological analysis ofthe surgical specimens and provided...
... characteristics of apoptosis We therefore suggest that the P2X7 receptor and gene have the functional and positional characteristics suggestive of a role in the pathogenesis in SLE, and that the potential of ... drafting ofthe manuscript CFH contributed to the design of experiments and drafting ofthe manuscript All authors read and approved the final manuscript Acknowledgements This work was supported by the ... conceived the study, carried out the flow cytometric and IL-1β secretion experiments, and wrote the first draft ofthe manuscript JHM designed allele-specific primers and typed the P2RX7 genes of NZB...