constraints in spatial data models in a dynamic context
Dynamic and Mobile GIS: Investigating Changes in Space and Time - Chapter 10 pot
... Bernstein, D and Kornhauser, A (1998) 'An introduction to Map matching for personal navigation assistants', in The Transportation Research Board - 77th Annual Meeting, Washington, D.C Du, J., Masters, ... Positioning in an Urban Area', in Proceedings of the FIG Working Week, TS 29/3 NCHRP (2002) NCHRP Synthesis 301: Collecting, Processing, and Integrating GPS Data into GIS, Washington, D.C.: National ... 176 Dynamic and Mobile GIS: Investigating Changes in Space and Time maps and GPS is given in NCHRP (2002), for example The map database used by the authors is off-the-shelf and frequently used in...
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Tài liệu Owner''''s Handbook for Vehicle P2 pptx
... of an accident Adjust the head restraint in such a way that its centre is at approximately ear level; otherwise, there is an increased risk of injury should an accident occur.< Head restraints ... engages properly in position Driving hints Adjusting manually Electrical adjustment Entertainment Observe also the notes on damaged seat belts on page 50 and on the active front head restraint* ... vital condition of relaxed driving with a minimum of fatigue In conjunction with the seat belts, the head restraints and the airbags, the seated position has a major influence on your safety in...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Direct Word Sense Matching for Lexical Substitution" ppt
... The advantage of adopting a binary classification strategy is that the precision/recall tradeoff can be tuned in a meaningful way In SVM learning, such tuning is achieved by varying the parameter ... Setting and Dataset To investigate the direct sense matching problem it is necessary to obtain an appropriate dataset of examples for this binary classification task, along with gold standard annotation ... classifier was used in the supervised settings with its default parameters To obtain a multi-class classifier we used a standard one-vs-all approach of training a binary SVM for each possible sense and...
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GNSS for Vehicle Control potx
... accelerometer, or a full-blown inertial navigation system (INS) In practice, the most reliable and accurate navigation is obtained by combining data from all available sources, including static databases ... chapter describes the lateral and longitudinal dynamics that arise from these models and compares model data with measured data for a particular vehicle Chapter describes methods for creating and ... Library of Congress Cataloging -in- Publication Data A catalog record for this book is available from the U.S Library of Congress British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for...
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CAN communication for vehicle emission control systems article
... repair procedures must include maintaining the twist rate specified in the appropriate service information SAMPLE CAN WIRING DIAGRAM Terminating Resistors WITH TERMINATING RESISTORS Terminating ... the two CAN data circuits in the Data Link Connector (DLC), voltage states used to transmit data and the amount of time per data bit: Prior to CAN, DLC terminals & 14 were open for any use by ... equipment A CAN compatible scan tool as well as appropriate service information which includes an accurate wiring diagram of the CAN system being diagnosed should be considered essential Always follow...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article A POMDP Framework for Coordinated Guidance of Autonomous UAVs for Multitarget Tracking" doc
... controlled through turning controls that specify lateral instantaneous accelerations The lateral accelerations can take values in an interval [−amax , amax ], where amax represents a maximum limit on ... So-called “track swaps” (switches in the mapping between targets and tracks) may be caused by incorrect data association—updating a track with measurements from a different target—or by approximation ... a good planning algorithm These include the following Dynamic Constraints These appear in the form of constraints on the motion of the UAVs Specifically, the UAVs fly at a constant speed and have...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article A Cascade of Boosted Generative and Discriminative Classifiers for Vehicle Detection" pptx
... training databases: positive examples in training and cross-validation databases are chosen randomly In the same way, the negative examples are drawn randomly to construct the negative database ... Linear SVM acting as weak learners are used in the cascade As we can see, in all previous approaches, HoG are used with discriminative classifiers In this paper, we propose to associate generative ... S to reach the minimum acceptable correct detection rate (DRmin ) and the maximum acceptable false-alarm rate (FAmax ) during cascade training (see Section 5.3) This validation set is independent...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Probabilistic Global Motion Estimation Based on Laplacian Two-Bit Plane Matching for Fast Digital Image Stabilization" pdf
... while maintaining the quality of the stabilized video As a result, the algorithm can be adopted in handheld devices for real-time video capturing applications Many parameters used in this paper are ... estimation in which image frames are transformed into a single bit-plane after comparing the original image frame against its multiband-pass filtered version [10] This method also provides a low ... estimation accuracy is still maintained because the edge information is preserved by Laplacian operations An LMV for each subimage is derived with binary block matching with the corresponding...
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Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article Probabilistic Global Motion Estimation Based on Laplacian Two-Bit Plane Matching for Fast Digital Image Stabilization" docx
... while maintaining the quality of the stabilized video As a result, the algorithm can be adopted in handheld devices for real-time video capturing applications Many parameters used in this paper are ... estimation in which image frames are transformed into a single bit-plane after comparing the original image frame against its multiband-pass filtered version [10] This method also provides a low ... estimation accuracy is still maintained because the edge information is preserved by Laplacian operations An LMV for each subimage is derived with binary block matching with the corresponding...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article A MAP Estimator for Simultaneous Superresolution and Detector Nonunifomity Correction" ppt
... obtained using simulated imagery to allow for quantitative analysis The second set uses real data from a forward-looking infrared (FLIR) imager to allow for qualitative analysis 4.1 Simulated data The ... Orlando, Fla, USA, April 1997 Y.-M Chiang and J G Harris, “An analog integrated circuit for continuous-time gain and offset calibration of sensor arrays,” Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal ... “Continuous-time calibration of VLSI sensors for gain and offset variations,” in Smart Focal Plane Arrays and Focal Plane Array Testing, M Wigdor and M A Massie, Eds., vol 2474 of Proceedings...
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Báo cáo hóa học: "A Systematic Approach to Modified BCJR MAP Algorithms for Convolutional Codes" ppt
... Communications Research Laboratory of McMaster University as a Postdoctoral Fellow Since September 1997, he has been working in Ottawa, Canada He was a Research Scientist at Telexis Corporation and Intrinsix ... Tianjin, China, in 1983 and 1989, respectively He obtained his Ph.D degree in mathematics from McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, in 1996 During the academic year 1996–1997, he worked at ... Journal on Applied Signal Processing Using (19), (A. 2), (A. 4), and applying a mathematical induction argument similar to the one used in the proof of Proposition A. 3 in the appendix, the SBGT MAP...
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GNSS for Vehicle Control pdf
... accelerometer, or a full-blown inertial navigation system (INS) In practice, the most reliable and accurate navigation is obtained by combining data from all available sources, including static databases ... chapter describes the lateral and longitudinal dynamics that arise from these models and compares model data with measured data for a particular vehicle Chapter describes methods for creating and ... Library of Congress Cataloging -in- Publication Data A catalog record for this book is available from the U.S Library of Congress British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for...
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Owner''''s Handbook for Vehicle P1 pdf
... headlight flasher 60 Volume control High-beam headlights assistant* 95 Activating/deactivating voice input system* 21 Parking lights* 95 Changing radio station Selecting a music track Changing ... control display explain the meaning of the indicator and warning lights that have lit up You can call up further information, e.g about the cause of a fault and what action is required, via the Check ... consulting the detailed alphabetical index, see page 250 Navigation Contents Navigation 136 138 151 160 Starting the navigation system Destination input Route guidance What to if Entertainment...
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Owner''''s Handbook for Vehicle P2 doc
... into place The tailgate is locked again as soon as it is closed Closing Swing the tailgate up and press it shut Alarm system* Closing To avoid injuries, ensure that the closing area of the tailgate ... see page 33 > The car's inclination changes, for instance if an attempt is made to jack it up and steal the wheels or to raise it prior to towing away The recessed handles in the tailgate lining ... systems For additional notes on carrying children in safety, see page 50 Airbags The locations of the airbags and additional notes are given on page 89 Head restraint Head restraints adjusted to the...
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XÂY DỰNG THUẬT TOÁN KHỚP BẢN ĐỒ (MAP MATCHING) ỨNG DỤNG LOGIC MỜ pdf
... Sistan and Baluchestan, June 2002, pp.171-179 [4] M.H.Refan and K.Mohammadi, “Point Averaging of the Position Components, before and after S /A IS Turned off ”, The Asian GPS Conference 2001, India, ... Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P R China [6] M.R.Mosavi, “Fuzzy Point Averaging of the GPS Position Components”, Department of Electrical Engineering ... thông minh để xác định xe rẽ theo hướng giao lộ Tài liệu tham khảo [1] M.R.Mosavi, A Real-Time Precise Fuzzy Algorithm for Map Matching via GPS”, Department of Electrical Engineering Behshahr University...
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![[Bài báo] Logo Matching for Document Image Retrieval](https://media.store123doc.com/images/document/2014_12/31/small_kys1419980823.jpg)
[Bài báo] Logo Matching for Document Image Retrieval
... correspondences and the transformation In each iteration, graph matching is initialized us- Detecting and segmenting free-form graphical patterns such as logos is challenging Large variations in logo ... combining complementary shape information from different dissimilarity measures by linear discriminant analysis (LDA) Feature Selection and Extraction Measures of Shape Dissimilarity Several measures ... smaller scales [3] We ignore the non-affine terms in the TPS interpolant when estimating Sx and Sy The 2-D affine transformation is represented as a × linear transformation matrix A and a × translation...
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Soft matching for question answering
... from all training instances and assign weights to different pattern instances according to their distributions in the training data More importantly, it does not treat pattern matching simply as a ... relations that are learned from training data They proposed a statistical parsing model that captures dependency relations between words based on the co-occurrences of words in the training data ... extracting definitions: In exibility in matching: As stated, hard matching rules fail to match when there are even small variations between the training instances and the test text, such as extra...
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Online POMDP planning for vehicle navigation in densely populated area
... a collision avoidance technique in charge of steering, braking and accelerating to ensure safe longitude and lateral control The algorithm assumes a virtual spring and a damper in the personal ... high-performance sensor may also limit its use Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology (SMART) has also done some work on an adapted YAMAHA G22E golf cart Instead of using high-performance ... emerged kino -dynamic motion planning [Donald et al., 1993] which plans in the state space instead of configuration space The above work basically assumes that the model is perfect in a noiseless context...
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Energy efficient location data acquisition based on improved map matching
... representative HMM-based map matching algorithms The HMM is a variant of a finite state machine having a set of hidden states, each state producing an observation and transiting from a state (may be ... is called Spatial and Temporal Analysis In spatial analysis, this 13 algorithm uses both geometric and topological information of the road network to evaluate the candidate points retrieved in ... the spatial analysis and temporal analysis functions Obviously, a candidate path can be acquired by selecting one candidate point from each candidate points set From all these candidate paths...
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A CASE BASED DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR INDIVIDUAL STRESS DIAGNOSIS USING FUZZY SIMILARITY MATCHING
... Zadeh in 1965 It explains fuzziness existing in a human thinking process using fuzzy values instead of using a crisp or binary value Use of fuzzy logic in medical informatics has begun in the early ... significance in applying CBR and other artificial intelligence techniques in medical domain FEATURES EXTRACTION AND CASE FORMULATION Extracting appropriate features is of great importance in performing ... finger temperature signals, the temperature is rising and falling against time and after an initial increase, finger temperature decreases in stress condition (step 3) and increases in relax condition...
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