... interpret drug resistance will need to be continuously updated The International Non-subtype B Workgroup We have established an international workgroup for the collectionand analysis of RT and protease ... sequences anddata from persons infected with non-B HIV-1 subtypes Currently, the workgroup consists of investigators from 15 sites in 13 countries The goal of the workgroup is to collect and ... non-B HIV-1 For new drugs and certain combinations, there are insufficient data, even in subtype B HIV-1 Worldwide collaboration, using common datacollection instruments and uniform protocols,...
... Page of 21 Table Summary of variables, datacollection methods and instruments, types and timings ofdata collected Variables Instrument Data collected Level anddata source Time period Structural ... considerable amount of coding of frequency of dose data (usually entered as text rather than coded data) and coding of maximum doses of drugs to allow the identification of a population of patients ... Structured query and drug data, and clinician diabetes of practice management behaviours computer data Patient physiological, biochemical and drug dataand clinician diabetes management behaviours...
... balancing anddata distribution To use MapReduce, a user has to write the functions map and reduce map takes as input a function and a sequence of values from raw data, and produces a set of intermediate ... code is publicly available, a significant amount of time and resources would be needed to understand their code, fix outstanding bugs, and adapt the systems for our use As we wanted to evaluate Esper ... the two functions, map and reduce, MapReduce is able to distribute a computation task across thousands of machines to process massive amounts ofdata in a reasonable time This distribution is...
... list of morphemes and the word formation rules which characterize the set of possible words, there must exist a list of actual words which functions as a filter on the output of word formation rules ... inadequacy turns out to have serious consequences Consider, for example, the case of a translation system Because a lexicon of this exhaustive list type has no way of representing a notion such ... verb and nominals beeing captured by lexical redundancy rules First of all, from a conceptual point of view, the adoption of a derivational model of morphology suggests that the derivation of a...
... Association Bureau of Labor Statistics Bureau of Economic Analysis Bureau of Economic Analysis Administrative Office of the United States Courts; Bureau of Labor Statistics Quarterly Census of Employment ... in the fourth quarter of the prior year Data on bankruptcy filings are from the Administrative Office of the United States Courts Data on the number of private firms are from the Bureau of Labor ... 397 Aubuchon and Wheelock The next section profiles U. S bank failures during 2007-10 First, we briefly describe the failures and near-failures of very large financial organizations that succumbed...
... from the main cultures, centrifuged at 300 g, (Megafuge 1.0R; Heraeus; equipped with a swing out rotor), resuspended in mL of serum-free medium (as described above), and further cultured overnight ... the intracellular content of this enzyme increased markedly after days of culture, and reached a plateau from about day 12 (Fig 2B) Both the kinetics of accumulation and the level of maximal storage ... granules stained positively for mMCP-6 (Fig 4C) Preimmune serum gave only diffuse overall staining of SG– ⁄ – cells and a total absence of granular staining of either unstimulated or A23187stimulated...
... substituter and in this case is NULL (the empty replacement string corresponds to the NULL value ofand no substituter element in the ) - the right of ... value of the feature discussed has to be the same for all subsequent occurrences of the a-type restrictions over the same feature This type of restriction is used to express feature congruency ... a linear sequence of unique lexical items The result includes all valid interpretations of every word in the input (including unknown words) thus generating lexically a m b i g u o u s d e m e...
... stocks S; a sequence hourly information on the high and low prices ,and the of As part of the type-check of the SQL query, the type of the volume of the stock tradedin eachhour SEQUN function is also ... issueslike usability and performanceare important, our conclusion is that it is inadequateto rely upon procedural methodsof a sequenceADT to expressqueries There are many sourcesof sequencedata that ... sub-expressionresult should be cached,so that the entire of the most recentdatafrom its inputs In our example of the hourly query can be evaluatedwith a single streamaccessof the common a sub-expression.In...
... the cultured cells in this study Further studies are required to determine whether glutamine-stimulated SREBP activities contribute to the rapid growth of cultured cells and whether dietary glutamine ... glutamine acts as a stimulator of SREBP activities in addition to serving as a nutrient and ⁄ or signaling molecule These multiple and combined effects of glutamine may fulfill the cellular demand ... cells cultured in the low amino acid medium (Fig S1) To investigate the effect of glutamine on SREBP processing, HepG2 cells cultured with DMEM were re-fed with a glutamine-supplemented medium and...
... status of documents along the workflow, ensure storage and provide access and search functionalities to end users Production and management of electronic documents - Creation andprocessingof ... PROVIDING ACCESS Using templates a) Structure the document Name of the organization Title of the document Date of the meeting Participants Account of each discussed topic Structuring a document means ... Parallel or subsequent processing procedures for different output formats You should consider adopting a workflow management system to keep track of the status of documents through metadata (e.g...
... and active forms using recombinant baculoviruses [18] Further, the baculovirus system has also been utilized to study the expression andprocessingof the polyproteins of other viruses, including ... construction of recombinant virus and inhibition studies; ST carried out protein purification, western blots and analysis of the MALDI-TOF data; MC carried out cloning of HEV ORF1 All authors ... Expression of the rubella virus nonstructural protein ORF and demonstration of proteolytic processing Virology 1994, 198:586-92 Liang Y, Gillam S: Mutational analysis of the rubella virus nonstructural...
... The role of the data mining’ module was to execute data clustering and to calculate outliers that will be described later The ‘request handler’ module was used to handle client requests and make ... One of the other landmarks is an outlier value for time-series data, such as the number of steps walked, home energy use, and body weight Figure 12 is a screenshot of an outlier of the number of ... future is to study the management of permission and authorizations including research on OpenID [17] and OAuth [18] Further study on summaries and landmarks is another important area for future...
... The role of the data mining’ module was to execute data clustering and to calculate outliers that will be described later The ‘request handler’ module was used to handle client requests and make ... One of the other landmarks is an outlier value for time-series data, such as the number of steps walked, home energy use, and body weight Figure 12 is a screenshot of an outlier of the number of ... future is to study the management of permission and authorizations including research on OpenID [17] and OAuth [18] Further study on summaries and landmarks is another important area for future...
... original idea of using ionic liquids in the preparation of anodic porous alumina and for the recommendations, thereafter, and Mr Claudio Larosa for technical support and useful discussions on the ... also be used successfully for this kind of characterization of the porous APA surface morphology We then decided to test the above property of IL2 in a further processing step of our APA surfaces, ... APA surface have also been used for quantitative determination of the sample roughness by means of the root mean square (RMS) of the distribution of sample features height The RMS values of at...
... displayed throughout the textbook, and discussion focuses on interpretation of the output, rather than on the keystrokes needed to create the output Although most of our output is from Minitab® and the ... Poverty and race The Current Population Survey (CPS) is a survey conducted by the U. S Census Bureau for the Bureau of Labor Statistics It provides a comprehensive body ofdata on the labor force, unemployment, ... American households by the U. S Census Bureau The main purpose of descriptive statistics is to reduce the data to simple summaries without distorting or losing much information Graphs and numbers such...
... HALLDENIUS is Professor of Bioethics and Philosophy of Law, University of Manchester MATTI ¨ HAYRY is Lecturer, University of Iceland, in Privacy Law at the Faculty of Law, and in Computer Security and ... Department of Journalism and Communication, University of Tartu, Estonia PIIA TAMMPUU SUE WELDON is an independent researcher in sociology is Senior Lecturer and researcher, Department of Law, Umea University, ... sector database appear to be on hold The Medical Biobank of Umea is owned and operated by the University ˚ of Umea and Vasterbotten county council The University and the ˚ ¨ county council founded...
... languages and cultures, and ask how the conceptual difficulties in English translate into other languages In my discussion I will especially focus on Icelandic culture and language Anyone writing about ... an individualistic ploy which can be ignored, * presumed consent is quite sufficient for the purposes ofdatacollectionand use, * confidentiality can be trumped by social and communal considerations, ... Obligations and Social Duties’, Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 25 (2000), pp 107–113 20 Matti Hayry and Tuija Takala ¨ Security Genetic databanks need systems and procedures to secure the privacy and...
... ventures While raising a number of similar issues and concerns, such as the usage and security of the data stored in a database, protection of individual privacy and confidentiality, forms of ... deeper understanding of people’s perceptions of privacy and their trust in the guardians of biobanks and the institutions setting them up and regulating them The UK team felt that the findings of ... L Gudmundsdottir, ‘Genetic Databases and Public ´ Attitudes: A Comparison of Iceland, Estonia and the UK’, Trames (2004), pp 131–149 R Barbour and J Kitzinger (eds.), Developing Focus Group Research...
... consent must be formally documented and witnessed Because of the unique nature of population genetic databases, at the time ofdataand biosample collection many of the aforementioned issues are unclear, ... deal adequately with the issues surrounding genetic databases Much of this is due to a lack of knowledge about the different kinds of genetic databases that currently exist within Europe and how ... most frequently quoted source over the four-year period was Andres Metspalu, Professor of Biotechnology at the University of Tartu, also one of the main founders of the genome project and a board...
... their database through its Estonian subsidiary AS shareholding EGeen21 Annual payment of Annual payment of Annual payment of 900,000 EUR 300,000 EUR 200,000 EUR Annual profit payment of Annual profit ... sound and desirable or unduly reductive and problematic While dataprocessing governance is fairly consistent and developed, the quality of oversight for tissue collection, storage and handling ... on Human Rights and Biomedicine, unclassified CM (96) 175 final (Strasbourg: Council of Europe, Committee of Ministers, 1997) Convention on the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity of the Human...