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atlas cartilage abnormalities and scores

Tài liệu Classifications and Scores of the Shoulder ppt

Tài liệu Classifications and Scores of the Shoulder ppt

Sức khỏe giới tính

... establishing the degree of severity and thus a prognosis Treatment options and procedures can then be planned The task of scores is to evaluate the pursued therapy and measure the outcome Together ... classifications and scores are measurable and reproducible tools that help validate the quality of our medical work With regards to the content, we strictly followed the original articles and original ... explorative or representative studies and their clinical relevance We thank all authors for giving their permission to publish the classifications and scores and are very pleased about their positive...
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COLOR ATLAS OF DISEASES AND DISORDERS OF CATTLE_2 pdf

COLOR ATLAS OF DISEASES AND DISORDERS OF CATTLE_2 pdf

Sức khỏe giới tính

... coronary band is easily achieved and improves drainage Cases involving a marked bony swelling above the coronary band from extensive and longer-term periostitis may achieve joint ankylosis, and then ... line and at heel 120 COLOR ATLAS OF DISEASES AND DISORDERS OF CATTLE A A 7.76.  Chronic coriosis (autopsy) with sole hemorrhage and dorsal deviation of toe 7.74.  Chronic coriosis with widened and ... fracture 130 COLOR ATLAS OF DISEASES AND DISORDERS OF CATTLE response to medial patellar desmotomy One specific form of upward luxation and fixation occurs in growing and mature cattle, and is also...
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Sankara Nethralaya''s Atlas of Uveitis and Scleritis pptx

Sankara Nethralaya''s Atlas of Uveitis and Scleritis pptx

Sức khỏe giới tính

... rapidly and we can accurately diagnose and treat these diseases Basic science and research in immunology has led to new therapeutic approaches to the patient with uveitis and scleritis This atlas ... technical assistance, printing and publishing this atlas on time [n particular, we like to thank Shri J P Vij, Chairman and Managing Director of Jaypee Brothers and Mr R Jayanandan, author Co-ordinator ... patient of JIA showing band shaped keratopathy, aqueous celis and flare and complicated cataract Fig 4.2: Band keratopathy in juvenile chronic arthritis -" / - / Figs 4.3A and B: Polyarticular...
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COLOR ATLAS OF DISEASES AND DISORDERS OF CATTLE_1 docx

COLOR ATLAS OF DISEASES AND DISORDERS OF CATTLE_1 docx

Sức khỏe giới tính

... Ipswich and CABI in A Veterinary Book for Dairy Farmers; Cattle Lameness and Hoofcare and Mastitis Control in Dairy Herds; 1.28, 9.7, 10.22, 10.24 and others by the Veterinary Record and In Practice; ... and In Practice; 8.14 and 9.29 by the Canadian Veterinary Journal; 13.27 and 13.28 by Stikstof, Netherlands; 10.32 by Iowa State Press; 11.24 by W B Saunders; and 10.22 and 10.23 by Baillière ... neck and thorax, deformed carpal and metacarpal joints, and, as in 1.16, a distortion, twisting, and hypoplasia of the tail The defective gene has now largely been bred out Vertebral fusion and...
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MENSTRUAL ABNORMALITIES AND COMPLICATIONS pot

MENSTRUAL ABNORMALITIES AND COMPLICATIONS pot

Cao đẳng - Đại học

... and no endocrinopathies However, the uterus and upper (or total) vagina are absent Associated abnormalities include renal (one third), skeletal (one eighth), and an enhanced rate of cardiac and ... engorgement of the pelvic vessels and is characterized by burning or throbbing pelvic pain, worse on standing and at night The vagina and cervix may reveal vasocongestion, and there may be uterine enlargement, ... glioma, teratoma, or endodermal sinus tumor), HandSchuller-Christian disease, sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, and radiation CHAPTER 25 MENSTRUAL ABNORMALITIES AND COMPLICATIONS 715 Defective GnRH Pulse...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Improved cartilage integration and interfacial strength after enzymatic treatment in a cartilage transplantation model" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... healing and cartilage integration in terms of matrix composition and biomechanical properties Specifically, we applied a combination hyaluronidase and collagenase treatment on both sides of a cartilage ... phosphate-buffered formalin and embedded in paraffin, and the R470 other half was frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80°C for later cryosection preparation Sections (6 µm) were cut using a standard microtome ... in surface, middle and deep zones in both wounded and unwounded areas using haematoxylin and eosin coloured slides at 400× magnification using a 50 × 50 µm boxed grid Nuclear and cytoplasmic changes,...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Potential involvement of oxidative stress in cartilage senescence and development of osteoarthritis: oxidative stress induces chondrocyte telomere instability and downregulation of chondrocyte function" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... articular cartilage, paraffin blocks of articular cartilage tissues were prepared using standard histological procedures Serial sections of paraffin-embedded bone and cartilage tissues were cut and ... (48, 72, 96, 120 and 120 hours), the cartilage samples and the culture media were collected and re-weighed for analyses The cartilage samples were washed with PBS Some parts of cartilage samples ... nitrotyrosine is over-expressed in normal cartilage from elder donors and in OA cartilage, suggesting the presence of oxidative damage in ageing and degenerative cartilage These findings provide evidence...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Anti-SSA/Ro antibodies and the heart: more than complete congenital heart block? A review of electrocardiographic and myocardial abnormalities and of treatment options" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... heart between 16 and 30 weeks of gestation, and anti-SSA/Ro antibodies were not considered pathogenic for the adult heart In support of this, Gordon and colleagues [20] did not find abnormalities ... Morphological heart abnormalities and anti-SSA/Ro antibodies Cardiac malformations Classically, autoantibody-mediated CHB is supposed to affect children without major anatomic cardiac abnormalities ... antibodies is undoubtedly expanding In addition to the classical complete and incomplete CHB, there is progressive recognition of transient CHB, severe late-onset cardiomyopathy and endocardial fibroelastosis...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Radiographic joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis is associated with differences in cartilage turnover and can be predicted by serum biomarkers: an evaluation from 1 to 4 years after diagnosis" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... (C1,2C and C2C), but also the turnover and synthesis (CS846-epitope and CPII, respectively) of cartilage Interestingly, it was the biomarkers for degradation of collagen (C2C and C1,2C) and turnover ... radiographic damage score is the sum of the joint space narrowing and the erosion scores of both hands and feet, ranging between and 448 (a higher score indicating more damage) Because combinations ... degradation and repair of bone and cartilage These biomarkers have been tested mainly in patients with osteoarthritis [8,9], and to a lesser extent in patients with RA [7,12] Only urinary CTXI [26] and...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "α The role of HIF-1α in maintaining cartilage homeostasis and during the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis" pot

Báo cáo khoa học

... in the study by Yudoh and colleagues and previous reports by us and other groups strongly support the notion that HIF-1 is of pivotal importance in cartilage development and homeostasis Furthermore, ... Using RNA-interference, Yudoh and colleagues [1] further analyzed the role of HIF-1 in chondrocytic energy generation, matrix synthesis and cell survival During hypoxic and normoxic conditions, functional ... Vol No Pfander et al reported that mechanical overload of bovine cartilage discs leads to an increased expression of VEGF-A via HIF-1 In conclusion, the α-subunit of HIF-1 is stabilized and HIF-1...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: "Prescreening based on the presence of CT-scan abnormalities and biomarkers (KL-6 and SP-D) may reduce severe radiation pneumonitis after stereotactic radiotherapy" docx

Báo cáo khoa học

... collected and analyzed data and performed statistical analysis HY and SK-S drafted the manuscript AT, KO, AH, and RW reviewed the data and revised the manuscript KO and KN designed the study and revised ... during radiation therapy) showed greater sensitivity and positive predictive values for RP detection (74% and 68%, respectively) than SP-A (26% and 21%, respectively) [20] Conclusion The frequency ... The appearance of grades 4-5 RP and serum KL-6 value (1-year cumulative incidence; 32% vs 3% and log-rank p < 0.0001 & X2 p = 0.0002), SP-D value (1-year; 29% vs 3% and log-rank p = 0.0001 & X2...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Elevated extracellular matrix production and degradation upon bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) stimulation point toward a role for BMP-2 in cartilage repair and remodeling" pps

Báo cáo khoa học

... 35SO42- incorporation into patellar and tibial cartilage was assessed The cartilage of the patella and the tibia was isolated 3, 7, and 21 days after viral injection and incubated with 35SO42- for ... to induce cartilage formation, we found that the expression of BMP-2 in healthy cartilage was low but that its expression was elevated in areas surrounding cartilage lesions and in OA cartilage ... synthesized cartilage [29] Our group previously found that BMP-2 was low in healthy cartilage but was expressed in areas surrounding cartilage damage or in osteoarthritic cartilage in mice [12] Nakase and...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Cartilage markers and their association with cartilage loss on magnetic resonance imaging in knee osteoarthritis: the Boston Osteoarthritis Knee Study" doc

Báo cáo khoa học

... original WORMS score of and were collapsed to 0, the original scores of and were collapsed to 1, and the original scores of 4, 5, and were considered 2, 3, and 4, respectively Cartilage loss was defined ... excitation, and the same FOV and matrix Cartilage on MRI was scored paired and unblinded to sequence on 14 plates (anterior, central, and posterior femur; anterior, central, and posterior tibia; and ... its design and coordination, and drafted the manuscript JL and ML carried out the statistical analyses JD carried out the assays AG and DG read and interpreted the MRIs DB, MN, RP, DE, and DF participated...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Serum levels of biomarkers of bone and cartilage destruction and new bone formation in different cohorts of patients with axial spondyloarthritis with and without tumor necrosis factor-alpha blocker treatment" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... phosphatase (d_BALP) and d_CRP, and (d) d_MMP-3 and d_BALP = 0.004; MMP-3: r = 0.454, P = 0.009) and we observed a non-significant tendency of negative correlation between d_BALP and d_CRP (r = -0.322, ... MMP-3, VEGF, and BALP between baseline and different time points were analysed using the Wilcoxon test The correlation of differences in the serum levels of MMP3, VEGF, BALP, and CRP before and after ... 36 to 52 and baseline (d_VEGF) and d_MMP-3 correlated nicely with d_CRP (VEGF: r = 0.498, P Figure Mean serum axial of vasoendothelial growth factor 12 and metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3), and bone-specific...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Kbus/Idr, a mutant mouse strain with skeletal abnormalities and hypophosphatemia: Identification as an allele of ‘Hyp’" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học

... assessing skeletal deformation and mineralization defects in Kbus mice X-rays were applied at 40 kV and 100 mA for seconds to Kbus and KYF adult (panel 1) femurs (panels and 3) and humeri (panel 4) A ... strain and carried out cross experiments KM and AY of RIKEN carried out X-ray irradiation experiments and molecular genetic study KO, AK and TT of Hokkaido University carried out ALP and TRAP ... hypophosphatemic rickets (XLH) [12] and Hyp mutant models [13,14] Loss-of-function mutations of PHEX/Phex lead to skeletal abnormalities and hypophosphatemia, and are genetically fully dominant...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "The association between subchondral bone cysts and tibial cartilage volume and risk of joint replacement in people with knee osteoarthritis: a longitudinal study" pptx

Báo cáo khoa học

... cysts and r = 0.80, p < 0.001 for BMLs (test-retest Spearman correlation) [6] The medial and lateral cyst and BML scores were each calculated as a sum of the scores for the tibial, femoral, and ... percentage change in cartilage volume was calculated by cartilage change (follow-up cartilage volume subtracted from initial cartilage volume) divided by initial cartilage volume and time between ... sites (scores to 6) As a low prevalence of subjects was found with cyst scores >3 for the medial and >1 for the lateral compartment, we collapsed the scores to give a range of to for the medial and...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Cytokine profile of autologous conditioned serum for treatment of osteoarthritis, in vitro effects on cartilage metabolism and intra-articular levels after injection" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... carried out the in vitro and in vivo experiments, analysed and interpreted the data and drafted the manuscript DS participated in design and coordination of the study and revised the manuscript ... of the study and revised the manuscript LC conceived of the study and participated in its design and coordination, aided with statistics and revised the manuscript All authors read and approved ... etanercept 150 100 50 C ŽŶƚƌŽů ^^ Figure Proteoglycan and DNA content during culture of cartilage explants (mean +/- SD) Proteoglycan and DNA content of cartilage explants after culturing with unconditioned...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Response to: Cytokine profile of autologous conditioned serum for treatment of osteoarthritis, in vitro effects on cartilage metabolism and intra-articular levels after injection – authors’ reply" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... http://arthritis-research.com/content/12/6/411 up ACS-based randomized controlled trials with full patient and observer blinding and with unconditioned serum as control in order to provide a ... receptor antagonist improves function and symptoms in osteoarthritis when compared to placebo in a prospective randomized controlled trial Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2008, 16:498-505 Baltzer AW, ... osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2009, 17:152-160 Zhang W, Robertson J, Jones AC, Dieppe PA, Doherty M: The placebo effect and its determinants in osteoarthritis: meta-analysis of randomised controlled...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "The molecular basis of lung cancer: molecular abnormalities and therapeutic implications" potx

Báo cáo khoa học

... in lung and breast cancers and malignant phenotype suppression J Natl Cancer Inst 2001, 93:691-699 Antequera F and Bird A: Number of CpG islands and genes in human and mouse Proc Natl Acad Sci ... 5q21 and mutations of p53 associated with LOH on 17p and K-ras point mutations [9] Interestingly, loss of chromosomal regions on chromosomes 3p and 9p have been recognized as early events [10] and ... other genomic abnormalities [55] In the airways, progressively more severe and more frequent abnormalities are seen in preinvasive lesions [61] The progressive accumulation of genomic abnormalities...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Effects of triptolide from Radix Tripterygium wilfordii (Leigongteng) on cartilage cytokines and transcription fact" ppt

Báo cáo khoa học

... edema and erythema limited to the foot and/ or ankle, 2- slight edema and erythema from the ankle to the tarsal bone, 3- moderate edema and erythema from the ankle to the tarsal bone and 4- edema and ... Triptolide is immunosuppressive, cartilage protective and anti-inflammatory in vivo and effective on both humans and animals inflicted by a range of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, such as ... arthritic scores and incidenceWe used the CIA model in Sprague Dawley rats to investigate the effects of triptolide on arthritis The changes of arthritis scores and arthritis incidence in the CIA and...
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