align words in enlish
Báo cáo khoa học: "Using bilingual dependencies to align words in Enlish/French parallel corpora" ppt
... D. 2000. Bracketing and aligning words and con-stituents in parallel text using Stochastic Inversion Transduction Grammars. In Véronis, J. (Ed.), Paral-lel Text Processing: Alignment and Use ... Starting with an anchor pair consisting of two words that are transla-tions of one another within aligned sen-tences, the alignment link is propagated to syntactically connected words. 1 Introduction ... 2001; Ding et al., 2003; Lin & Cherry, 2003). As pointed out in these studies, the introduction of linguistic knowledge leads to a significant im-provement in alignment quality. In the...
- 6
- 354
- 0
1000 Most Common Words in English - Numbers Vocabulary
... minute 492 tire391appear442strong493bring392road443special494yes393map444mind495distant394rain445behind496fill395rule446clear497east396govern447tail498paint397pull448produce499language398cold449fact500among399notice450street400voice451inch401unit452multiply402power453nothing403town454course404fine455stay405certain456wheel406fly457full407 ... Word251open297color343told252seem298face344knew253together299wood345pass254next300main346since255white301enough347top256 children 302 plain 348 whole257begin303girl349king258got304usual350space259walk305young351heard260example306ready352best261ease307above353hour262paper308ever354better263group309red355true ... 738garden639roll689bottom739equal640temperature690key740sent641finger691iron741choose642industry692single742fell643value693stick743fit644fight694flat744flow645lie695twenty745fair646beat696skin746bank647 excite...
- 10
- 3,849
- 25
Equivalence in the translation of vietnamese cultural words in the book “wandering through vietnamese culture” by huu ngoc
... “change of form”, by emphasizing the “intended in the text” as said “ Translation is rendering a written text into another language in the way the author intended in the text.”Hatim & Mason ... the nominal sense of the words is not. For instance, “Lễ xem mặt” is translated into “Looking at the face” as in: “The first would be an introduction ceremony called Lễ xem mặt (Looking at ... number of works involving introducing Vietnamese culture to the world, which will bring about the indispensable task of translating Vietnamese authentic words of culture into English. His greatest...
- 42
- 3,112
- 17
some strategies for dealing with unfamiliar words in reading comprehension for students of english faculty, hanoi open university
... made by unfamiliar words in reading comprehension such as: slowing reading speed, interrupting reading process and lack of interest in reading. After studying theories involves the topic, ... from the beginning, the meaning of a word may be clear in another sentence in the passage or the words surrounding a word will explain that word. Considering the sentences and surrounding ones, ... participants in a particular communicative situation”. (Roy Harris in Rethinking Writing, 2000)“Reading is asking questions of printed text. And reading with comprehension becomes a matter of getting...
- 62
- 970
- 0
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Topological Ordering of Function Words in Hierarchical Phrase-based Translation" pdf
... Y)326NN = 2048N = 128N = 64N = 2048331Proceedings of the 47th Annual Meeting of the ACL and the 4th IJCNLP of the AFNLP, pages 324–332,Suntec, Singapore, 2-7 August 2009.c2009 ACL and AFNLP1...
- 9
- 471
- 1
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "An API for Measuring the Relatedness of Words in Wikipedia" docx
... Evaluating WordNet-basedmeasures of semantic distance. Computational Linguistics,32(1).Finkelstein, L., E. Gabrilovich, Y. Matias, E. Rivlin, Z. Solan,G. Wolfman & E. Ruppin (2002). Placing ... (1995). Using information content to evaluate seman-tic similarity in a taxonomy. In Proc. of IJCAI-95, Vol. 1, pp.448–453.Seco, N., T. Veale & J. Hayes (2004). An intrinsic informationcontent ... available in a straightfor-ward manner the large amount of structured text in Wikipedia (e.g. for building a language model), aswell as its rich internal link structure (e.g. the linksbetween...
- 4
- 546
- 1
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "SenseLearner: Word Sense Disambiguation for All Words in Unrestricted Text" doc
... words previously seen in the training corpus,and therefore their overall coverage is not 100%.Starting with an annotated corpus consisting of allannotated files in SemCor, a separate training ... Min-imally supervised word sense disambiguation for all words in open text. In Proceedings of ACL/SIGLEXSenseval-3, Barcelona, Spain, July.R. Mihalcea and D. Moldovan. 2002. Pattern learningand ... disambiguation algorithm, in that it usesa relatively small data set for training purposes, andgeneralizes the concepts learned from the training datato disambiguate the words in the test data set....
- 4
- 399
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Using WordNet to Automatically Deduce Relations between Words in Noun-Noun Compounds" docx
... word in WordNet is linked to a set of senses, with eachsense identifying one particular meaning of thatword. For example, the noun ‘skin’ has senses rep-resenting (i) the cutis or skin of ... ex-pressions, by finding the senses of the words in a given expression and traversing the WordNetgraph to make generalisations about the meaningsof those words. 3 Corpus of Annotated Compounds In this section ... relations in compounds is a crucial step in the translation process.ReferencesB. Devereux & F. J. Costello. 2005. Investigating theRelations used in Conceptual Combination. Artificial In- telligence...
- 8
- 318
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "A COMFUTATIONAL THEORY OF THE FUNCTION OF CLUE WORDS IN ARGUMENT UNDERSTANDING" potx
... comment on the the function of clue words within analysis. The theory of clue interpretation gives insight into a known construction within sample dialogues; examining the computational properties ... to say 44 in other words 46 alternately 4: Detail 47 for example 48 for instance 49 another instance is 50 in particular 257 5: Inference 51 that is 57 if so 52 accordingly 58 if ... This paper examines the use of clue words in argument dialogues. These are special words and phrases directly indicating the structure of the argument to the hearer. Two main conclusions are...
- 8
- 384
- 0
A study on polysemy of antonymous words in English Some related problems facing learners of English and suggested solutions
... improvement in his health is being maintained. (English-English-Vietnamese Dictionary- nxb Van Hoa Thong Tin) The sense of maintain in this context is to cause something to continue: to keep ... role in polysemy. There are many verbs which are polysemantic verbs. Therefore, we continue to studying about polysemantic verbs in this part. In the study, we analyse the cases of maintain, ... 2.1. Antonyms of maintain Maintain is a polysemantic word, because, it has related senses and one of sense has an antonym, which is analysed in the following examples. In the first example:...
- 65
- 726
- 0
Key Words in Plain Language pdf
... Machines20Word__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________More Words Meaning in Plain EnglishKey Words Words aboutillness anddisease Words aboutsigns ofillness anddisease Words thatdescribesymptoms Words abouttreatingillness anddisease Words ... issmoking, you will inhale the smoke too.Inhaler A small tool people can use to help thembreathe in special medicine.Yvette’s inhaler brings medicine to her lungs andreduces swelling.Irritants ... swelling in the airwaysPeople can breathe better and have fewer asthmaattacks when the swelling is reduced. One kind ofasthma medicine, called anti-inflammatory medicine,reduces the swelling in...
- 25
- 405
- 1
Báo cáo khoa học: "Four Techniques for Online Handling of Out-of-Vocabulary Words in Arabic-English Statistical Machine Translation" docx
... Ackerman. 2006. CrossLinguistic Name Matching in English and Arabic. In Proc. of HLT-NAACL.N. Habash. 2008. Online Handling of Out-of-Vocabulary Words for Statistical Machine Translation. CCLSTechnical ... Error Rate Training for Statisti-cal Machine Translation. In Proc. of ACL.H. Okuma, H. Yamamoto, and E. Sumita. 2007. Intro-ducing translation dictionary into phrase-based SMT In Proc. of MT ... an-ticipate OOV words that are potentially morpholog-ically related to in- vocabulary (INV) words (Yangand Kirchhoff, 2006). Vilar et al. (2007) addressspelling-variant OOVs in MT through online re-tokenization...
- 4
- 504
- 0
first 1000 words in arabic
- 67
- 231
- 0
Tìm thêm: hệ việt nam nhật bản và sức hấp dẫn của tiếng nhật tại việt nam xác định các mục tiêu của chương trình khảo sát chương trình đào tạo của các đơn vị đào tạo tại nhật bản tiến hành xây dựng chương trình đào tạo dành cho đối tượng không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí điều tra với đối tượng sinh viên học tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ1 khảo sát thực tế giảng dạy tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam khảo sát các chương trình đào tạo theo những bộ giáo trình tiêu biểu xác định mức độ đáp ứng về văn hoá và chuyên môn trong ct phát huy những thành tựu công nghệ mới nhất được áp dụng vào công tác dạy và học ngoại ngữ mở máy động cơ lồng sóc mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn đặc tuyến hiệu suất h fi p2 đặc tuyến mômen quay m fi p2 đặc tuyến tốc độ rôto n fi p2 đặc tuyến dòng điện stato i1 fi p2 sự cần thiết phải đầu tư xây dựng nhà máy thông tin liên lạc và các dịch vụ phần 3 giới thiệu nguyên liệu từ bảng 3 1 ta thấy ngoài hai thành phần chủ yếu và chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là tinh bột và cacbonhydrat trong hạt gạo tẻ còn chứa đường cellulose hemicellulose