... factors continuing to contribute to the HIV epidemic amongwomenof reproductive age In this study we report social, behavioral and biological determinants for HIV, amongpregnantwomenin Moshi ... geographical areas (administrative wards) Pregnantwomen attending the clinics for routine care, who were in their 3rd trimester and residing in Moshi urban, were eligible to participate They were informed ... prevention andin all aspects of reproductive health programs is of the utmost importance if we want to make advances in preventing HIV inwomenandin the community at large Empowering women with...
... evaluate the prevalence of anti-HEV IgG in samples collected from pregnantwomen living in the five main cities of Gabon We also compared the HEV prevalence inruraland urban areasin the region with ... socio-economic status Our finding of a higher risk for HEV infection in urban than inruralareas suggests the presence of local risk factors; however, the source of contamination remains unknown The population ... HEV infection is frequently recorded [19] In the first epidemiological study, in Franceville, 29 of 139 pregnantwomen had antibodies to HEV (20.8%) In the second study, 28 of 207 womenin the...
... Maternity and Neonatal Hospital of the Province of Córdoba, Argentina and the protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board A total of 212 women were invited to participate in the pilot ... 2006 and June 2007 Women were contacted at random at the prenatal clinic andamongwomen hospitalized regardless of gestational age Twelve women refused to participate, consequently, 200 women ... current pregnancy was unintended Overall, according to their answers, these women had more years of schooling and fewer of these women had a stable partner at the time of the interview compared to...
... of 51) inwomen engaged in petty trading at the market places, then 26.66% (4 out of 15) in the unemployed group, and 23.80% (20 out of 84) inwomen engaged in fashion and design Two of the pregnant ... et al reported prevalence rates of 84.3% and 60%, amongpregnantwomenin Egypt and India, respectively [8,9] In Ghana, studies of HEV seroprevalence inpregnantwomen have not been done previously ... However, the findings and conclusions of this study are limited by the small sample size ofpregnantwomen A further larger-scale prospective survey of HEV infection amongpregnantwomenin Ghana...
... of 51) inwomen engaged in petty trading at the market places, then 26.66% (4 out of 15) in the unemployed group, and 23.80% (20 out of 84) inwomen engaged in fashion and design Two of the pregnant ... et al reported prevalence rates of 84.3% and 60%, amongpregnantwomenin Egypt and India, respectively [8,9] In Ghana, studies of HEV seroprevalence inpregnantwomen have not been done previously ... However, the findings and conclusions of this study are limited by the small sample size ofpregnantwomen A further larger-scale prospective survey of HEV infection amongpregnantwomenin Ghana...
... ofdepressionand more severe forms ofdepression compared to those who were employed (Lin and Lai 1995) 2.5.5 INCOME ANDDEPRESSION Studies of the relationship between household income anddepression ... 57.7% of HIV-positive womenand 55.0% of HIV-negative women reported depressive symptoms (as indicated by a CES-D of ≥ 16) Using a higher cut-off (a CES-D of ≥ 23) 40.4% of HIV-positive womenand ... the prevalence ofdepressionin a range of countries The association between SES and depression, and the connection between SES, depressionand health are examined in the following two sections...
... conception and design of the study and was involved in drafting the manuscript and revising it critically for intellectual content, and also in the training of the data collectors LIK participated in ... analysis and interpretation of data and was involved in drafting the manuscript and revising it critically for intellectual content VNM participated in acquisition, analysis and interpretation of data ... suicide in the respective religions The finding that 63.9% of those with moderate depression were suicidal is indeed a reflection of the untreated depressionin 42.0% of those with depressionin the...
... NVP-containing HAART to HIV-1 infected pregnantwomen who received sdNVP in Kilimanjaro and Kagera regions Information concerning drug status including exposure to sdNVP and/ or absence of exposure ... HIV-1 infected pregnantwomen diagnosed seeking antenatal care andwomen attending postnatal care in Bukoba (Kagera) and Moshi (Kilimanjaro) municipalities were included in the study All women ... drugs in the RT and PR genes of HIV1 non-B subtypes and CRF among treatment-naïve populations in SSA Baseline information gained from these studies will be of importance in the development of algorithms...
... cotinine concentrations, physical activity and heavy alcohol drinking, Model 3: adjusted for the same set of variables as in Model plus coexistence of the number of chronic conditions (including ... associated with an increased likelihood of having major or moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms among overweight and obese adults The continuing increases in BMI and waist circumference in the United ... race/ethnicity, education, and family poverty-income ratio), lifestyle factors (serum concentrations of cotinine, physical activity, and heavy alcohol drinking), and coexistence of multiple chronic...
... appreciation of lack of autonomy in reproductive matters and its association with depression could possibly make a difference in reducing the incidence ofdepressionamong women, which is high inPakistan ... factor for depressionamongwomen [7,13,14] A study inPakistan reported that 34% ofwomen are physically abused, andof these 72% had anxiety /depression [15] In another study in Pakistan, 95% men ... enrolled 152 womenof 15-48 years as cases, including 42 (27.6%) from Psychiatry clinics and 60 (39.5%) from Family medicine clinics of AKUH, and 50 (32.9%) from Psychiatry clinics of LNH with...
... time of the present investigation, about 1,4 million people have been displaced in the affected areasof Northern Uganda At that time, thousands of people, mainly womenand children, marched into ... Roberts [20] among adults living in IDP-camps in Northern Uganda show a high exposure to traumatic war experiences resulting in 54% of PTSD and 67% depression, even with a higher risk amongwomen Correlating ... severely interferes with the ability of refugees and forced migrants to cope with the misery in IDP camps and also limits the capability in rebuilding their homes and lives, regaining ownership and...
... stress, anddepressionamong U.S.-born English-speaking, non-U.S.-born English-speaking, and Spanish-speaking free clinic patients Since the overall prevalence of substance use among free clinic ... known symptoms ofdepression during the past weeks such as “little interest or pleasure in doing things,” “feeling tired, or having little energy,” and “poor appetite or overeating.” PHQ-9 scores ... stress anddepressionamong free clinic patients are linked to substance use Therefore, this study will increase an understanding about free clinic patients and underserved populations by providing...
... Clinical examination 1997 (those living in provinces of Oulu, Lapland and Capital area of Finland) Invited Participated Cases with completed 15D Middle of Finland (other than Oulu, Lapland and ... using the average estimates of alcohol content in beer, light wines, wines and spirits [28] The frequency of smoking (number of cigarettes per day) and exercise (number of minutes of training) ... but in breathing, discomfort and symptoms there was also a significant indirect effect In sleeping, elimination, depression, distress and vitality the indirect effect of schooling was positive and...
... earned in 2009 In part because of these lower earnings andin part because iii v2 Womenin America Rpt.qxd 2/23/11 10:27 AM Page iv WOMENIN AMERICA: Indicators ofSocialand Economic Well-Being ... by womenof all ages and backgrounds But facts are deeply important in helping to paint a picture of how the lives of American women are changing over time andin pointing toward the actions and ... report v2 Womenin America Rpt.qxd 2/23/11 10:27 AM Page WOMENIN AMERICA: Indicators ofSocialand Economic Well-Being People, Families, and Income Households and Income Delays in marriage and childbearing...
... earned in 2009 In part because of these lower earnings andin part because iii v2 Womenin America Rpt.qxd 2/23/11 10:27 AM Page iv WOMENIN AMERICA: Indicators ofSocialand Economic Well-Being ... by womenof all ages and backgrounds But facts are deeply important in helping to paint a picture of how the lives of American women are changing over time andin pointing toward the actions and ... report v2 Womenin America Rpt.qxd 2/23/11 10:27 AM Page WOMENIN AMERICA: Indicators ofSocialand Economic Well-Being People, Families, and Income Households and Income Delays in marriage and childbearing...
... condition In both urban andruralareas impacts on eating were most prevalent (24.5% in urban and 24.4% in rural) , followed by cleaning (19.3% in urban and 21.3% in rural) and sleeping (19.1% in urban ... score inpregnantwomen according to urban andrural place of residence (n = 877) Experience of OIDP in last months Urban area Eating Speaking Cleaning Sleeping Smiling Carry out work Enjoy social ... understanding of the social, psychological and functional consequences of periodontal disease and tooth loss during pregnancy would assist the planning and evaluation of dental care for pregnant women...
... in other at risk populations in Tijuana and other border cities throughout the US-Mexico border Funding Information Figure Map of Mexico Map of Mexico States of origin of migrating pregnant women, ... in South Africa had found a higher rate of HIV infection amongwomen who migrate to urban settings.[6] US-MEXICO BORDER We believe that our finding of high HIV seroprevalence amongpregnantwomen ... purposes) Journalof the International AIDS Society 2005, 7:69 http://www.jiasociety.org/content/7/2/69 Viani RM, Araneta MR, Ruiz-Calderon J, et al.: HIV-1 infection in a cohort ofpregnantWomen in...
... condition In both urban andruralareas impacts on eating were most prevalent (24.5% in urban and 24.4% in rural) , followed by cleaning (19.3% in urban and 21.3% in rural) and sleeping (19.1% in urban ... score inpregnantwomen according to urban andrural place of residence (n = 877) Experience of OIDP in last months Urban area Eating Speaking Cleaning Sleeping Smiling Carry out work Enjoy social ... understanding of the social, psychological and functional consequences of periodontal disease and tooth loss during pregnancy would assist the planning and evaluation of dental care for pregnant women...
... prognosis The prevalence ofdepressioninmedicaland surgical inpatients in Greece, using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) [3], was found to be 29% [4] Proportional findings also include cancer patients ... listed in Table The patients group consisted of two subgroups: 150 inpatients (elderly inpatients of age > 65 years attending the Internal Medicine and Surgical Departments) and 96 outpatients of ... collection and processing, KP participated in data collection and processing, and LL was co-designer of the study and gave final approval to the published version All authors read and approved the final...
... integrate ICT into learning and teaching so as to improve the quality of education by emphasizing such skills as critical thinking, decision-making and handling of dynamic situations, working in groups, ... for International Development Light, D (2009) The Role of ICT in Enhancing Education in Developing Countries: Findings from an Evaluation of The Intel Teach Essentials Course in India, Turkey, and ... frequency of ICT use in teaching and learning among lecturers in the university under study? The level of current use of ICT was determined by lecturers through the selection of 15 items (with a rating...