Bài tập lớn đất nước học EN17

Compare and contrast the politics system of America, Canada and Vietnam 1. What are similarities of the politics system of three countries? The political systems of all three countries are tightly organized, following a topdown system. The division of power between agencies ensures openness, democracy and transparency. In which the National Assembly is the highest authority of the political system

TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC MỞ HÀ NỘI BÀI TẬP LỚN HỌC PHẦN ĐẤT NƯỚC HỌC ĐỀ BÀI: Compare and contrast the politics system of America, Canada and Vietnam Họ tên sinh viên: Ngày sinh: Mã số sinh viên: Lớp: FHCT113 NĂM 2021 Đề 1: Compare and contrast the politics system of Britain, America and Vietnam What are similarities of the politics system of three countries? What are differences of the politics system of three countries? Who are heads of states? (illustrate with pictures) What are their major parties? Which politics system you prefer? Explain why? Đề 2: Compare and contrast the politics system of Canada, America and Vietnam What are similarities of the politics system of three countries? What are differences of the politics system of three countries? Who are heads of states? (illustrate with pictures) What are their major parties? Which politics system you prefer? Explain why? Đề 3: Compare and contrast the politics system of Australia, America and Vietnam What are similarities of the politics system of three countries? What are differences of the politics system of three countries? Who are heads of states? (illustrate with pictures) What are their major parties? Which politics system you prefer? Explain why? Đề 4: Compare and contrast the politics system of New Zealand, America and Vietnam What are similarities of the politics system of three countries? What are differences of the politics system of three countries? Who are heads of states? (illustrate with pictures) What are their major parties? Which politics system you prefer? Explain why? Đề 5: Compare and contrast the politics system of America, Canada and Vietnam What are similarities of the politics system of three countries? What are differences of the politics system of three countries? Who are heads of states? (illustrate with pictures) What are their major parties? Which politics system you prefer? Explain why? Đề 6: Compare and contrast the education system of Britain, America and Vietnam What are similarities of the education system of three countries? What are differences of the education system of three countries? What are famous universities in these countries? (illustrate with pictures) What you know about these universities? (foundation, purposes of education, private or state university…) Which education system(s) you prefer? Explain why? Compare and contrast the politics system of America, Canada and Vietnam What are similarities of the politics system of three countries? The political systems of all three countries are tightly organized, following a top-down system The division of power between agencies ensures openness, democracy and transparency In which the National Assembly is the highest authority of the political system What are differences of the politics system of three countries? * USA's politics As a mixed-community company, the official system of three powers is established: judicial, executive, and established The U.S Constitution provides that legislative power belongs to the Congress, executive power belongs to the President, and judicial power belongs to the supreme building Each state has its own rule of law and laws but is not left with the Constitution of the Union Federal Assembly: The United States Congress consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives In addition to legislative power, the National Assembly also supervises the activities of the executive and judicial apparatus The Senate consists of 100 senators, of which each state has two The administrative districts are not represented in the Senate The House of Representatives consists of 435 members of the House of Representatives The term of the House of Representatives is years Unlike the Senate, the number of representatives representing the state depends on the population of the state Each state has the right to have at least one congressman Separation of powers between the two houses: Both houses have the power to decide war, control the armed forces, levy taxes, borrow money, issue money, regulate commerce, and make laws necessary for their operations of the government In it, the Senate has the privilege of advising and approving treaties signed by the Government with foreign countries and offices appointed by the President For example, the Vietnam - US Trade Agreement was signed by the two governments in July 2000 and was approved by the US Senate in November 2001 and took effect on December 10, 2001 all bills relating to finance (taxes and appropriations) are proposed by the House of Commons; The Senate can vote to change the House bill and then the two houses will meet together to resolve the disagreement The House of Representatives has the power to vote against the President and federal officials, and the Senate has the power to decide whether to remove the accused * Canada's politics Canada is a constitutional monarchy; following the model of a federal state and having a host institute Canada is made up of three provinces and territories Canada has two main languages, English and French Queen Elizabeth II is Queen of Canada and head of state She has the power to represent her as Governor-General of Canada The Prime Minister and Cabinet have executive power The power to make Canadian law rests with Parliament, with two houses: the Senate consisting of appointed Senators and the House of Representatives consisting of elected Representatives (one per constituency) The House of Representatives, the body that establishes the rule of law, is usually elected every four years for a maximum term of five years Voters vote on behalf of their district The party with the most representatives in the House of Representatives is bound to form the main government The Constitution of Canada prescribes the structure of the principal confederation and the functional duties and powers of the principal confederation The federal government is responsible for national affairs such as foreign relations, international trade, defense, fisheries, transportation, communications, taxation, monetary and banking systems, law criminal, immigration and human rights Provinces are responsible for areas such as law enforcement, civil rights, natural resources, provincial taxes, education, culture, and local government The federal government and the provinces and territories share environmental responsibility The government of each province/territory has a legislative system established by popular vote The Canadian Constitution also has a Chapter on Rights and Freedoms – outlining the basic rights of anyone living in Canada This chapter protects freedom of speech and religion, democratic rights, freedom of movement and choice of language; it also protects people from being discriminated against due to differences in gender, ethnicity, ethnicity, religion, as well as physical or psychological disabilities Canada currently has two legal systems: the British common law system, which is the foundation for federal law; the laws of nine out of ten provinces, and the laws of the territories; and the civil law system applicable to the province of Quebec * Vietnam's politics The Socialist Republic of Viet Nam is a law-governed state The political system was established upon the birth of the Democratic Republic of Viet Nam and comprises the following: The Communist Party of Viet Nam is the vanguard of the Vietnamese working class, the working people, and the whole nation; a loyal representative of the interests of the working class, the working people, and the whole nation People in the political system: As the maker of history, the people constitute the decisive force in the process of social evolution and make up the current political system in Viet Nam All powers belong to the people and their powers are exercised through the State The State regulates the society by laws under the leadership of the Communist Party of Viet Nam The State of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam is the central organization and the pillar of the political system that realizes the will and power of the people, acts on behalf of the people and is accountable to the people for the management of all activities of the social life and in domestic and external affairs The National Assembly is the highest-level representative body of the people; the highest organ of state power of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam; the National Assembly exercises three main functions: to legislate, to decide on important national issues, to exercise supreme supervision over all activities of the State The State President is the Head of State, elected by the National Assembly from among its deputies to represent the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam in domestic and foreign affairs The President has twelve powers as provided by the Constitution, of which the most important are to declare the promulgation of the Constitution, laws and ordinances, to head the all people’s armed forces and assume the Chairmanship of the National Defence and Security Council, to recommend to the National Assembly the election, removal or dismissal of the Vice President, the Prime Minister, Chief Justice of the Supreme People's Court, and Head of the People's Procuracy The Government is the highest body of State administration of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam The Government has the same term of office as the National Assembly The Government administers the implementation of the State’s affairs in the fields of politics, economics, culture, society, national defense and security and foreign relations; ensures the efficiency of the State apparatus from central to grassroots levels; assures that the Constitution and laws are respected and executed; and guarantees the sustainability and improvement of the people’s material and spiritual life The Government consists of Prime Minister, who is a National Assembly deputy as provided by the Constitution, Deputy Prime Ministers, Ministers and other members People's Courts: The Supreme People's Court, local People's Courts, Military Tribunals and the other tribunals established by law are the judicial organs of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam Under special circumstances, the National Assembly may decide to set up a Special Tribunal During trials, the Jury is equal to and independent from judges and shall only obey the law Trials are held publicly except in cases stipulated by laws Judgments of the People's Courts are made collectively and decided by majority The Supreme People's Court is the highest judicial organ of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam It supervises and directs the judicial work of local People's Courts, Military Tribunals, Special Tribunals and other tribunals, unless otherwise prescribed by the National Assembly at the establishment of such Tribunals People's Procuracies: The Supreme People's Procuracy oversees the enforcement of the law by Ministries, Ministerial–level organs, other Government agencies, local administration, economic entities, mass organizations, people's military organs and citizens It exercises the right to prosecution, ensures serious and uniform implementation of the law Local People's Procuracy and Military Procuracy oversee the execution of the law and exercise the right to prosecution as stipulated by the law Social-Political Organizations and People’s Associations: These are organizations representing the interests of different social communities participating into the political system with their own principles, purposes, and features There are currently major social-political organizations in Viet Nam such as the Vietnamese Fatherland Front, Vietnamese Trade Union, Vietnamese Women’s Union, Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union, and Veterans Association and other professional organizations Who are heads of states? (illustrate with pictures) U.S President Joe Biden Prime Minister of Canada Justin Trudeau President of Vietnam Nguyen Xuan Phuc What are their major parties? * Political party of USA - Democratic Party; - Republican Party * Political party of Canada - Liberal Party; - New Democratic Party; - People's Party; - Cautious Party; - Green Party; - Libertarian Party; * Political party of Vietnam: Communist Party Which politics system you prefer? Explain why? I like the political system of Vietnam best Because this system cares about people's lives and ensures people's rights, people's living standards are constantly being improved Đề 7: Compare and contrast the education system of Britain, Canada and Vietnam What are similarities of the education system of three countries? What are differences of the education system of three countries? What are famous universities in these countries? (illustrate with pictures) What you know about these universities? (foundation, purposes of education, private or state university…) Which education system(s) you prefer? Explain why? Đề 8: Compare and contrast the economy of Britain, America and Vietnam Are there any similarities of the economy of three countries? What are differences of the economy of three countries? What makes the difference in the economy of these countries? Which economy you prefer? Explain why? Đề 9: Compare and contrast the foundation and development of Britain, America and Vietnam When were the three countries founded? How were they founded? How have they developed? Which country you prefer? Explain why? Đề 10: Compare and contrast the foundation and development of Britain, Australia and Vietnam When were the three countries founded? How were they founded? How have they developed? Which country you prefer? Explain why? Hướng dẫn làm Bài tập lớn GUIDES ON WRITING ASSIGNMENT OF The Society and Culture of Major English-Speaking Countries In the assignment, students must mention the similarities and differences of at least countries and Viet Nam about of the following aspects: History of discovery and development Political system Education Economy Assignment length: 7-10 pages Students can write the assignment either by hand or typing (Pictures and handwriting are PLUS for the assignment.) The assignment must include: Introduction Body Conclusion References *N.B If the assignment is written by hand, pictures can be included in another file TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC MỞ HÀ NỘI BÀI TẬP LỚN HỌC PHẦN Đất nước học ĐỀ BÀI: …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………… … …………………………………………………………………………… … Họ tên sinh viên: ………………………………… Ngày sinh: ………………………………… Mã số sinh viên: ………………… Lớp: FHCT113 NĂM 2021 ... is written by hand, pictures can be included in another file TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC MỞ HÀ NỘI BÀI TẬP LỚN HỌC PHẦN Đất nước học ĐỀ BÀI: …………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………… … ……………………………………………………………………………... they founded? How have they developed? Which country you prefer? Explain why? Hướng dẫn làm Bài tập lớn GUIDES ON WRITING ASSIGNMENT OF The Society and Culture of Major English-Speaking Countries