Unit 08 New Ways to Learn Lesson 2 Language

Relative clauses are divided into two types: • Defining relative clauses • Non-defining relative clauses Examples: - I often use the desktop which my parents Defining bought me five year[r]

Thursday, December 14st, 2017 UNIT 8 NEW WAYS TO LEARN Class 10TA They are people who use the modern devices to learn GRAMMAR RELATIVE CLAUSES Read the following sentences and find relative pronouns 1.They are the modern devices that have changed the way we learn 2.My laptop, which is a present from my parents, is very useful 3.A tablet is also perfect for people whose work is to draw and write 4.That man who came to fix the internet access for me was skillful who which Relative that Pronouns whose Grammar - My tablet, which is two years old, still works quite well A relative clause is used to modify the noun or pronoun that stands right before it - Sometimes we omit the wh-pronoun or that Note: The laptop whose cover is decorated with funny animals belongs to my aunt Laptop common noun whose cover is decorated with funny animals defining relative clause Note: Long , who is only two and a half, likes to play games on a tablet Long proper noun who is only two and a half non-defining relative clause 1 I talked to a man whose smartphone was stolen 2 The man turned out to be her son, who had gone missing during the war Relative clauses are divided into two types: • Defining relative clauses • Non-defining relative clauses Examples: - I often use the desktop which my parents bought me five years ago Defining - This is my tablet, which uses the latest digital technology Non-defining What out! - A defining relative clause gives detailed and necessary information without which the sentence is incomplete It is not placed between, or after comma(s) Examples: - The man who came to visit us is a computer engineer - An e-book is an electronic book which can be read on a mobile device What out! A non-defining relative clause give extra information without which the sentence is still complete It is placed between , or after comma(s) Example: That man, who came to visit us, is a computer engineer This is my brother, who is a computer engineer Non-defining relative clauses cannot use the pronoun “that” Note De:monstrative: This, that, these, those Possessive: my, his, her, their… ThisPirsompeyrbnroouthne: rJ,owhhno, Hisoaa,compute engOinbeaemr a… Using who , which, that or whose to complete each of the sentences 1 Personal electronic devices w h_ic_h_/_t_h_a_t distract students from their class work are banned in most schools 2 The laptop _w_h o_se cover is decorated with funny animals belongs to my aunt 3 My tablet, _w h_ic_h_ is two years old, still works quite well Using who , which, that or whose to complete each of the sentences 4 Students _w_h_o_/_t_h_a_t have smart phones can use them to look up words in an electronic devices 5 Some scientists think that children _w_h_o_s_e_ parents allow them to use electronic devices early will have more advantages in the future who 6 Long , is only two and a half, likes to play games on a tablet Call their names 1 J.K Rowling, who wrote Harry Potter, is one of the richest women in the world 2 A customer is a person who buys something from a shop 3 I often use the desktop which my parents bought me five years ago 4 The man turned out to be her son, who had gone missing during the war A a that you sent me B 1 I talked to a man b whose invention 2 We often visit our changed the world? grandfather in Vinh, c who are wealthy and 3 Thank you very successful much for the book d which is a city in 4 The man turned central Viet Nam out to be her son, e whose smartphone 5 He admires people was stolen 6 Have you heard of f who had gone John Atanasoff, missing during the war KEY 1.e 2.d 3.a 4.f 5.c 6.b Exercise 1 A building was destroyed in the fire It has now been rebuilt - A building was destroyed in the fire which has now been rebuilt 2 That computer technician served us He was very kind - That computer technician, who was very kind served us man/who/help/me ... modern devices to learn GRAMMAR RELATIVE CLAUSES Read the following sentences and find relative pronouns 1.They are the modern devices that have changed the way we learn 2. My laptop, which is... non-defining relative clause I talked to a man whose smartphone was stolen The man turned out to be her son, who had gone missing during the war Relative clauses are divided into two types: • Defining relative... used to modify the noun or pronoun that stands right before it - Sometimes we omit the wh-pronoun or that Note: The laptop whose cover is decorated with funny animals belongs to my aunt