- before, after, by the time ; when, as soon as -1 hành động xảy ra trước 1 hành động khác hoặc trước 1 thời điểm trong quá khứ.. - đang diễn ra ở tương lai lúc việc khác xảy ra.[r]
(1)TENSES _ THÌ CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ I Kiến thức tổng quát CÁC THÌ CẤU TRÚC Present Simple Thì đơn S(plu) (I / We / You / They) + V0 S(sing) (He / She / It) + V s/es S+ do/ does + not+ V1 Do/ does+ S + V1 …? Present Continuous Thì tiếp diễn S + am / is / are + V-ing S + am/ is/ are + not + V_ing Am/ Is/ Are + S + V_ing ? Present Perfect Thì hoàn thành Present Perfect Continuous Thì hoàn thành tiếp diễn S + have/has + V 3/ed S + has/ have + not + V3/ed Has/ Have + S + V 3/ed ? * This is the first time/the second time + S + have/has V3/ed S + have/has + been + V-ing S +has/ have+ not+been+ Ving Has/ Have + S + been + Ving? Past Simple Thì quá khứ đơn S + V 2/ed S + did + not + V1 Past Continuous Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn S + was / were + V-ing S + was/ were + not + V_ing Was / Were + S + V_ing ? Past Perfect Thì quá khứ hoàn thành Future Simple Thì tương lai đơn S + had + V 3/ed S + had + not + V3/ED Had + S + V3/ED ? Future Continuous Thì tương lai tiếp diễn S + will + be + V-ing S + will + not + be + V-ing Will + S + be + V-ing ? 10 Future Perfect S + will + have + V 3/ed Did + S + V1 ? S + will + V0 S + will / shall + not + V1 Will / Shall + S + V1? DẤU HIỆU NHẬN BIẾT - CÁCH SỬ DỤNG - always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely,now and then; every (day/ week / month…); once (a week / month…) - twice (a week / month….) -1 thói quen, việc lặp lặp lại -1 chân lý, thật hiển nhiên - Cảm giác, trạng thái - now, right now - at present, at the moment, at this time - Look ! , Listen ! -1 hành động, việc diễn vào đúng thời điểm nói -1 hành động, việc xảy tương lai đã xếp đặt trước - just, recently, lately, up to now, up to the present; never, ever, yet, already; for a long time, for ages ; so far, since, for, three (four, ) times , many times, several times -1 hành động, việc vừa xảy -1 hành động đã xảy quá khứ và còn tiếp tục đến -1 hành động xảy quá khứ, không biết rõ thời gian - for, since, up to now -1 hành động đã xảy quá khứ và còn tiếp tục đến tại, nhấn mạnh liên tục hành động - hành động đã xảy và kết tồn tới lúc nói - yesterday, ago, this morning; - last (night/ week / month) - in + time in the past (in 2000) -1 hành động, việc xảy và chấm dứt quá khứ, biết rõ thời gian - loạt các hành động xảy liên tiếp quá khứ - When / While / As - At 10.20 yesterday -1 hành động xảy quá khứ thì hành động khác cắt ngang (when, as) -2 hành động xảy song song cùng lúc quá khứ (while) -1 hành động xảy thời điểm quá khứ - before, after, by the time ; when, as soon as -1 hành động xảy trước hành động khác trước thời điểm quá khứ - tomorrow, tonight, someday; - next (week / month / year ) - in + time in the future (in 2050) -1 hành động, việc xảy tương lai - at this time/ at o’clock + time in the future (at o’clock tomorrow) - When / while / as + clause (time in the future) - diễn thời điểm tương lai - diễn tương lai lúc việc khác xảy - diễn suốt quãng thời gian dài tương lai - after, before, when - by the time + time in the future (2) Thì tương lai hoàn thành S + will + have + V 3/ed Will + S + have + V 3/ed ? - Hoàn tất trước thời điểm tương lai trước hành động khác tương lai - Kéo dài đến thời điểm tương lai Lưu ý: PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS Ở ngôi III, số ít, ta thêm “s” vào hầu hết các động từ Không dùng thì này các động từ nhận thức, tri giác, sở hữu như: BE, HAVE, SEE, KNOW, FEEL, LIKE, LOVE Đối với các động từ này thay thì đơn Những động từ tận cùng là O, Ch, Sh, S, X, Z ta thêm “ES” Những động từ tận cùng là “y”, trước nó là phụ âm, y chuyển thành → i + es (study→ studies) →Nhưng trước “y” là nguyên âm thì giữ nguyên: y + s (play → plays) Đối với động từ đặc biệt (be, can, may ), thêm “not” vào chính các động từ đặc biệt là câu phủ định, và đảo chính các động từ đặc biệt trước chủ từ là câu hỏi Không sử dụng thì tương lai các mệnh đề trạng ngữ thời gian (by the time,when, before,after, as soon as) diễn tả việc hành động tương lai, sử dụng thì tương ứng để thay Động từ tận cùng “e”, bỏ “e” thêm “ing” (come – coming) Động từ (một vần hai vần có dấu nhấn trọng âm vần thứ hai) tận cùng là phụ âm, trước đó có nguyên âm: gấp đôi phụ âm + “ing” (run – running) (begin – beginning) Động từ tận cùng là “ie”, đổi “ie” thành → y + ing (lie → lying) PAST SIMPLE Đối với động từ đặc biệt (was, were, could, ), thêm “not” vào chính các động từ đặc biệt là câu phủ định, và đảo chính các động từ đặc biệt trước chủ từ là câu hỏi Cách thêm “ED” vào sau động từ hợp qui tắc: → Động từ tận cùng “e”, thêm “d” →Những động từ tận cùng là “y”, trước nó là phụ âm, y chuyển thành → i + ed (study → studied) Nhưng trước “y” là nguyên âm thì giữ nguyên y + ed (play → played) →Động từ (một vần hai vần có dấu nhấn trọng âm vần thứ hai), tận cùng là phụ âm, trước đó có nguyên âm: gấp đôi phụ âm + ed (stopped, permitted) Một số cấu trúc thường gặp S + had + V3/ed before S + V2/ed S + V2/ed after S + had + V3/ed S + V2/ed as soon as S + had + V3/ed By the time + S + Vs/es, S + will have V 3/ed S + had + V3/ed by the time S + V2/ed S + had (already/just)+ V3/ed when S + V2/ed S + have/has V3/ed + O since S + V2/ed (3) II Bài tập I Present Simple tense or Present Progressive tense III Present Simple tense or Past Simple tense Mr.Green always (go) to work by bus It (rain) in the dry season They (have) lunch in the canteen now My sister (drink) milk every day My father sometime ( come) back home late he (write) a lesson now? Look! The bus (come) Listen! Someone (knock) at the door The earth (move) around the sun 10 Water (boil) at 100oC 11 Hurry up! Everybody (wait) for you 12 He (not/do) his hom work at the moment 13 Our teacher always (come) to class on time 14 you (be) hungry or thirsty? 15 Our parents often (visit ) Hue very summer 16 it (rain) outside? 17 My mother (plant) some flower trees in the garden now 18 At present, all the students (do) a test 19 you (brush) teeth every morning? 20 He usually (not/have) lunch at school II Past Simple tense or Past Progressive tense He (fall) when he (ride) to school My teacher (teach) in that school years ago They (not/go) to the movies last Sunday He (sleep) at 10 a.m yesterday morning When you (go) to bed yesterday? The light (go) out when we (study) yesterday afternoon Where she (be) yesterday evening? Where he (be) at o’clock yesterday morning It (take) me 20 minutes to walk to school yesterday 10 you (find) my pen in your schoolbag yesterday? 11 When I (see) him, he (walk) on HVB street 12 She (not/say) goodbye to us when she (leave) the party last night 13 There (be) a lot of noise in the street last night 14 My father (come) when I (play) a game online 15 He (read) a newspaper when his wife (watch) TV 16 He (talk) when the teacher (explain) a difficult question 17 she (buy) some souvenirs in Nha Trang last month? 18 you (read) my magazine yesterday? 19 I (not/have) lunch at the school canteen yesterday He (go) to school late yesterday He often (go) to school early My friend (not/do) her homework after school She (not/watch) the film last night I often (talk) to my parents during dinner you (talk) to my teacher about me yesterday? I (not/speak) to him yesterday She often (speak) English in English class Where she (live) last year? 10 Where you (live)? 11 When you last (meet) Tom? 12 He usually (meet) his English teacher on the way to school every morning 13 I (be) sick every time I eat that kind of food 14 My sister (be) sick yesterday 15 He (sell) his house last year 16 They (sell) newspaper at that street corner 17 We (wait) for him for half an hour yesterday 18 you (visit) hue last summer? 19 Where your family (visit) every summer? IV Present Perfect or Past Simple tense There is no more cheese I (eat) them all, I’m afraid The bill isn’t right They (make) a mistake Then we (see) a small grocery store We (stop) in the grocery store and (buy) some sandwiches That (be) better than waiting for two hours Don’t you want to see this program? ~ It (start) Yesterday, I (go) to the restaurant with a client We (drive) around the parking lot for 20 minutes to find a parking space It’ll soon get warm in here I (turn) the heating on 10 they (pay) money for your mother? 11 Someone (take) my bicycle 12 Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish) my dinner 13 When we (arrive) at the restaurant, the place (be) full 14 The waitress (ask) us if we (have) reservations 15 I (say), "No, my secretary forgets to make them." 16 you ever (eat) Sushi? 17 She (not/come) here for a long time 18 The waitress (tell) us to come back in two hours 19 I (work) here for three years 20 My client and I slowly (walk) back to the car at this time yesterday (4) 21 He (fall) in the school yard yesterday morning 22 My teacher (teach) in my school for years 23 They (not/finish) the test yet 24 They (finish) the test 10 minutes ago 25 I (not/speak) to him since last week 26 He (live) here for 29 years 27 Where she (live) since she (leave) Viet Nam? 28 When you last (see) him? 29 He (wait) for her for half an hour 30 My sister (be) sick since yesterday 31 He (meet) his friend yesterday 32 So far, my father (teach) English for 30 years 33 It (take) me hours to finish my homework yesterday 34 She (tell) you that story long ago 35 You (not/come) to class yesterday 36 Where your family (be) last summer? 37 you father (already/drink) three bottles of beer up to now? 38 I (not/play) this game since I was ten V Simple Present tense or Simple Future tense He (visit) Hue someday My teacher (give) us a test tomorrow They (became) good engineers when they grow up They (come) in 10 minutes I (speak) to him about this They (sell) their house next year He (wait) for me at o’clock tomorrow You (leave) here after you (finish) your dinner Where he (live)? 10 Where you (live) after your parents sell that house? 11 What time you (meet) him tomorrow? 12 We often (wait) for our favorite television program 13 your sister (be) sick? 14 He usually (meet) his friends on Sundays morning 15 It often (take) me an hour to the housework 16 You always (not/come) to school on time 17 My family (visit) Hue next summer vacation 18 you (tell) me that story next time when we meet? VI Past Simple tense or Past Perfect tense He (finish) his homework before he (go) out for a walk We (see) our English teacher before we (leave) our school We (be) late yesterday The train (leave) when we (arrive) at the railway station They (come) after the play (start) for 10 minutes They (fly) to New York after they (be) in Francisco for a week He (drive) his car too fast before the accident (happen) I (come) to see her before she (leave) Viet Nam You (do) your homework before you (go) to your English class Where she (live) before she (move) to HCM city? 10 He (do) his test very well after he (learn) the lessons carefully at home 11 We (say) goodbye to our family before we (get) away in car 12 We (wait) for our teacher half an hour before he (give) us back our notebooks a your sister (be) sick after she (eat) that cake? 13 She (ask) me why we (come) so early 14 After the children (go) to bed, their father (turn on) the television and (watch) a soccer match 15 My friend (not/see) me for many years when I (meet) him on the street yesterday 16 After they (go) out, I (sit) down and (rest) 17 He soon (remember) all he (learn) at home 18 She (say) that she (already/read) that book 19 He (thank) me for what I (do) for him 20 The house was very quite when I (get) home Everybody (go) to bed 21 The apartment was hot when I got home, so I (turn) on the air conditioner 22 I (feel) a little better after I (take) the medicine 23 I was late The teacher (already/give) the quiz when I (get) to class 24 It was raining hard, but by the time the class (be) over, the rain (stop) 25 When I saw that Mike was having trouble, I (help) him He (be) appreciate 26 We were driving along the road when we (see) a car which (break) down, so we (stop) to see if we could help (5) 27 We (arrive) at work in the morning and (find) that someone (break) into the office during the night So we (call) the police 28 Yesterday, I (go) to my daughter’s dance recital I (be/never) to a dance recital before I (not/take) dancing lesson when I (be) a child 29 Yesterday, I (have) an appointment with my doctor, but when I (come) to see him, he (already/go) out for an emergency accident, so I (wait) for him for half an hour VII Supply the correct form of verbs with Present tenses Listen! I (think) someone (knock) at the door We (not/know) why Sarah is upset, but she (not/speak) to us for ages The earth (circle) the sun once every 365 days Why (you) stare) at me? I suppose you (not/see) a women on a motorbike before! How many times (you/see) him since he went to Edinburgh? Trevor and Laura like Street Fighter They (play) it most evenings The number of vehicles on the road (increase) Mrs Green always (go) to work by car, but this week she (travel) by bus These flowers are dying You (not/water) them for ages 10 Mai (lose) her key, so he can’t get into her house 11 I’m afraid I (not/finish) typing these letters yet I (deal) with customers all the morning 12 Up to present, we (write) almost every lesson in the book 13 The farmers (work) in the field at the moment 14 Rivers always (flow) to the sea 15 Look! The boy (cry) 16 We (be) from France We (be) there for 20 years 17 I (be) sorry I (forget) the girl’s name already 18 (you/ever see) a lion before ? 19 Up to now, I (start) to paint my house since last week and my wife (work) with me at the moment so as to finish it this weekend 20 Ian (be) a newcomer here and he (move) many thing to his new house now VIII Supply the correct form of verbs with Past tenses Yesterday John (go) to the store before he (go) home Our teacher (tell) us yesterday that he (visit) England in 1970 When John and I got to the theater, the movie (start) already Before Alice (go) to sleep, she (call) her family When the phone (ring), I (have) dinner Daisy (agree) with other members in the last meeting What (you/do) at p.m yesterday? The little girl asked what (happen) to her ice-cream? He (teach) in this school before he (leave) for England 10 She (win) the gold medal in 1996 11 A few days ago, I (see) a man at a party whose face (be) very familiar At first I couldn’t think where I (see) him before Then suddenly I (remember) who he (be) 12 Yesterday afternoon, Sharon (go) to the station to meet Paul When she (get) there, Paul (already/wait) for her His train (arrive) early 13 Last night, I (just/go) to bed and (read) a book when suddenly I (hear) a noise I (get) up to see what it was but I (not/see) anything, so I (go) back to bed 14 I went to John’s room and (knock) on the door but there (be) no answer Either he (go) out or he (not/want) to see anyone IX Give the correct form of verbs in brackets: Simple Present, Simple Future or Future Progressive When you Our teacher We What lesson then When I (go) into the office, Mr John (explain) that lesson to us tomorrow (wait) for you when you (you/do) at this time tomorrow? – I (see) Mr Pike tomorrow, I (sit) at the front desk (get) back tomorrow (practice) my English (remind) him of that (6) When you (come) today, I (work) at my desk in room 12 He (work) on the port at this time tomorrow Please wait here until the manager (return) The Browns (do) their housework when you (come) next Sunday X Give the correct form of verbs in brackets with future tenses I’m sure they (complete) the new road by June He (wait) for you when you (get) back tomorrow At this same time tomorrow, we (drive) through Texas We (see) you next Monday In two years from now, the contract (come) to an end Who (look) after the children when you (be) away? By November, I (work) for this company for years If you call her at 6, she (practice) the piano then By March 15, I (be) here for year 10 We (move) to our new house at Christmas this year 11 By the end of December, Mark (work) as a reporter for ten years 12 By the time you arrive, I (finish) my assignment 13 I (give) him your message when I (see) him 14 He certainly (not/do) all his homework be ten tonight 15 The teacher hopes we (pass) our examination XI Put the verbs in brackets into correct tenses 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 We (have) _ a lot of fun at your birthday party yesterday He usually (get) up early in the morning I (not see) him since I (meet) _ him months ago They (build) _ a new bridge in this province next year Marta (do) the washing up when the phone (ring) last night My brother and I (finish) our homework a few minutes ago How many times you (see) him since he went to Edinburgh? The students (do) their homework when one of their friends (call) _ on You (see / not) _ her every day I (meet) my best friend George in 2005 George (fall) _ off the ladder while he (paint) the ceiling I (see) _ that film several times because I like it He often (wear) a black cap Last night I (read) in bed when suddenly I (hear) _ a scream She (visit) her grandma very often? Sandra (lend) her brother $ 200 so far My parents (go) _ to the theatre yesterday evening He (send) _ the letter when he goes to the post office We (go / not) to school on Sundays Mary (lose) _ her hat for days He (watch) _ a very scary horror film last night When I (finish) _ writing the reports, I will go out with my friends She (not speak) to me since last week When you come back, he (already buy) the house He (not / spend) _ his holidays in Spain each year Murat (visit) all his relatives before he joins the army Emma (not go) to school when she was ill We (study) _ English at this school for years The earth (circle) the sun once every 365 days Peter (read) a very interesting book yesterday We (study) every lesson in the book so far The farmers (work) _ in the field now He (not listen) to music after school yesterday My brother (play) football at the moment They went home after they (finish) _ their work My father (buy) a new car after he saves enough money They (visit) their grandparents last summer? She said that she (already, see) Dr Rice (7) 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Phong (sleep) _ right now Sarah (not enjoy) _ her piano lessons when she was seven When we came to the stadium, the match (already, begin) Don’t worry mom I will phone you as soon as I (arrive) _Paris Mother (cook) some food in the kitchen at present Martha (watch) _ TV at seven o’clock last night Where your father (work) _ in 1985? Adrian (learn) the violin now Before she watched TV, she (do) _ her homework He (just see) her They (see) lots of animals in the zoo yesterday I (know) Jack when we (be) students but I (not meet) him since we (leave) school in 1998 51 We (make) _ a cake at the moment 52 We (not have) _ a holiday last year 53 Jane (watch) _ television at the moment 54 By the time we got there, the play (start) already 55 They (not start) the match until the rain stops 56 You (see) _ Ann last week? 57 Pay attention! The teacher (explain) _ 58 I (play) tennis yesterday afternoon 59 After they (go) , I sat down and rested 60 The film (end) _ by the time we get there 61 By this time next year they (write) a new essay 62 We will go out when the rain (stop) 63 They (watch) _TV at the moment? 64 What time you (go) to bed last night? 65 Peter and Jane (swim) at the moment 66 When you come back, he already ( buy ) a new house 67 Miss Helen (help) _ you as soon as she (finish) _ that letter 68 At this time tomorrow I (work) in this room 69 I usually (brush) my teeth before I (go) to bed 70 When I was a child, I (not like) sport 71 My grandmother died 30 years ago I (never/meet) her 72 She went to the department after her (clean) the floor 73 Don’t make noise! The baby (sleep) _ in the room 74 Last year we (go) _ to Finland for a holiday We (stay) there for three weeks 75 Ann (wait) for me when I (arrive) _ 76 I (wait) _ here until I (come) back tomorrow 77 When we were on holiday, the weather (be) awful 78 Jill (buy) a new car two years ago 79 Jose (write) a letter to his family when his pencil (break) 80 Last night I (arrive) home at 12.30, I (have) a bath and then I (go) to bed 81 You (visit) many museums when you were in Paris? 82 He (read) _ newspaper while his wife (prepare) the dinner in the kitchen 83 By the time you get there, they (go) _ home 84 I (smoke) _ a lot yesterday 85 John (write) _ his report last night 86 He (eat) _ dinner at P.M Last night 87 Guillermo (call) _ his employer yesterday 88 At nine tomorrow we (plant) _ trees in our school 89 Peter and I (do) _ the exercise at this time last night 90 Last night before he (watch) TV, he (do) _ the exercise 91 The light (go) out while we (have) _ dinner 92 I (not drive) very fast when the accident (happen) 93 By next month I (leave) for India 94 We (not live) _ in England for years now 95 This time next month I (sit) _ on a beach 96 I’m busy at the moment I (redecorate) the sitting room 97 Up to now, the teacher (give) our class tests 98 At p.m yesterday? Well, I (work) in my office at that time 99 He (do) _ his homework before he went to the cinema 100 We (not receive) any letters from him since he (leave) _ four months ago (8) John tennis once or twice a week A is playing usually B is usually playing C usually plays D plays usually Tom his hand when he was cooking dinner A burnt B was burning C has burnt D had burnt Jim is away on holiday He to Spain A is gone B have been C has been D was Everything is going well We any problems so far A didn’t have B don’t have C haven’t had D hadn’t had I think the weather be nice later A shall B will C is going to D can Jane just a few minutes ago A left B has left C leaves D had left Timson 13 films and I think her latest is the best A made B had made C has made D was making Robert lately ? A Did you see B Have you seen C Do you see D Are you seeing When I was a child, I the violin A was playing B am playing C played D play 10 He for the national team in 65 matches so far A has played B has been played C played D is playing 11 I’m busy at the moment I on the computer A work B worke C am working D working 12 When I looked round the door, the baby quietly A is sleeping B slept C was sleeping D were sleeping 13 Robert ill for three weeks He is still in hospital A had been B has been C is D was 14 I’m very tired I over four hundred miles today A drive B am driving C have drived D have driven 15 Our friends meet us at the airport tonight A are B are going to C go to D will be to 16 This isn’t my first time to visit London here before A I’m B I’d been C I was D I’ve been 17 What time to work this morning ? A did you get B are you getting C have you got D you get 18 When I him, the man was running away A see B was seeing C saw D had seen 19 I haven’t seen Kate Christmas A for B never C ever D since 20 He’s worked for this company many years A since B for C in D at 21 As soon as Martina saw the fire, she _ the fire department A was telephoning B telephoned C had telephoned D has telephoned 22 Every time Parkas sees a movie made in India, he _homesick A will have left B felt C feels D is feeling 23 Since I left Venezuela six years ago, I _to visit friends and family several times A return B will have returned C am returning D have returned 24 After the race _, the celebration began A had been won B is won C will be won D has been won 25 While he was washing his car, Mr Brown _a small dint in the rear fender A has discovered B was discovering C is discovering D discovered 26 The earth _ on the sun for its heat and light A is depended B depends C is depending D has depended 27 I’m busy at the moment _on the computer A I work B I’m worked C I’m working D I worked 28 At this time tomorrow _over the Atlantic A we’re flying B we’ll be flying C we’ll fly D we’re to fly 29 Our friends _next us at the airport tonight A are B are going to C go to D will be to 30 When I entered the room, everyone _ A has been dancing B was dancing C had danced D danced 31 He said that he _ his homework since o’clock A had done B did C has done D was doing 32 How long able to drive? - Since 1990 A could you B have you been C were you D are you 33 She won't get married until she 25 years old A is B will be C had been D was (9) 34 This building used to be a library, _? A doesn't it B didn’t it C isn’t it D wasn’t it 35 Nobody was injured in the accident, ? A was there B was he C were they D wasn't it 36 Let's go out for a walk, ? A not us B don't we C we D shall we 37 Jane and I school in 1987 A finish B have finished C finishes D finished 38 John and Ann ……… married last Saturday A get B got C is getting D have got 39 His brother…………….high school years ago A finish B finished C finishes D has finished 40 We have been living here……… 1990 A for B from C since D during 41 Pasteur _ in the 19th century A was living B lived C had lived D has lived 42 .Now my sister _ a bicycle of her own A is having B are having C has D had 43 Don’t bother me while I ……………… A am working B was working C will work D will have completed 44 How since we school? A are you / left B will you be / had left C have you been / left D had you been/ had left 45 When he came A I was watching TV B I watched TV C I am watching TV D I have watched TV 46 The piano _ at the moment A repairs B repaired C is repaired D is being repaired 47 I saw Jack yesterday morning while I home from work A walked B was walking C am walking D had been walking 48 My brother out at weekend A doesn’t usually go B does usually not go C doesn’t usually goes D usually doesn’t goes 49 Everyday, my sister the floor A usually clean B cleans usually C usually cleaned D usually cleans 50 Your English …………wonderfully since last month A improved B was improved C have improved D has been improved 51 Anita very hard at the moment A is studying B studies C studied D has studied 52 He for London one year ago A left B has left C leaves D had left 53 She in Hue for twenty years A lives B has lived C lived D will live 54 I to the market with my mother yesterday A go B went C have gone D was going 55 How long you her? – For five months A do/know B are/knowing C have/known D had/known 56 I usually to school by bus A went B am going C go D have gone 57 Yesterday morning I up at 6.30 A got B get C was getting D had got 58 Please don’t make so much noise I A studying B study C am studying D studied 59 Water at 100 degrees Celsius A boils B boiled C is boiling D will boil 60 It is raining now It began raining two hours ago So it for two hours A rains B is raining C has rained D rained 61 you out last night? A Did/go B Do/go C Have/gone D Were/going 62 This house 35,000 pounds in 1980 A costsB cost C had cost D was cost 63 While Tom tennis, Ann a shower A played/took C was playing/was taking B playing/taking D was play/was take 64 Mike is playing chess How long he ? A did/play B is/playing C has/play D has/been playing 65 When they in the garden, the phone A worked/was ringing B worked/rang B were working/rang D work/rings 66 After they their breakfast, they shopping yesterday A have/go B had had/go C had/had gone D had had/went (10) 67 They tea when the doorbell A have/is ringing B had had/ rang B were having/rang D having/ringing 68 Father his pipe while mother a magazine A smoked/read C was smoking/was reading B had smoked/read D smoking/reading 69 He in the same house since 1975 A has lived B is living C lived D had lived 70 He to HCMC last year and I him since then A moved/didn’t see B moved/haven’t seen C moves/haven’t seen D moved/hadn’t seen 71 We what to with the money yet A not decide B haven’t decided C didn’t decide D hadn’t decided 72 My father as a teacher for thirty years A works B is working C worked D has worked 73 Nam is a careful driver but yesterday he carelessly A drove B had driven C drives D was driving 74 Do you like swimming, Ba? – I when I was a child but not now A B did C have done D had done 75 I her at the school gate yesterday A met B meet C had met D am meeting 76 I don’t remember where and when I her A meet B had met C met D have met 77 They to know each other for more than ten years A get B got C have got D had got 78 I the film with my friends last week A watched B watch C have watched D had watched 79 He up at five every morning A is getting B got C gets D was getting 80 she in Hue at the moment? A Does/live B Is/living C Did/live D Was/living 81 He usually her at weekend but now he in bed because of his severe illness A visits/stays B visits/staying C visited/stays D visits/is staying 82 Don’t make noise, children! Parents A sleep B are sleeping C were sleeping D slept 83 Why you often so much noise in the house? A do/make B did/make C are/making D were/making 84 What he before you came? A does/do B had/do C had/done D has/done 85 What he at 4pm last Sunday? A did/do B was/do C had/done D was/doing 86 Last year he came here and me to marry him but I too young to get married A asked/was B asks/am C had asked/was D has asked/am 87 How long you novels? A have/write B do/write C have/written D are/writing 88 you sometimes out with friends? A Are/going B Do/go C Have/gone D Did/go 89 I a lot of badminton recently A play B have played C am playing D was playing 90 We your mother for ages A don’t see B haven’t seen C didn’t see D hadn’t seen 91 We our plan next week A started B will start C have started D will have started 92 They a house by June next year A will build B are building C have built D will have built 93 The film by the time we get there A ends B will end C is ending D will have ended 94 Tom to Hanoi before A is never B had never been C was never D has never been 95 When we came to the stadium, the match A already begins B had already begun C already began D have already begun 96 It was the first time I such a beautiful girl A ever saw B had ever seen C have ever seen D ever see 97 She the gold medal in 1986 A wins B had won C won D has won 98 I ……….in this town for 15 years My family……….here when I …… 10 years old A have been/moved/was B was/moved/was C was/have moved/ have been D was/moved/have been (11) 99 Thousands of people……… this exhibition by the end of the month A will see B are going to see C will have seen 100 She told me that her family………in that town long A lived B have lived C had lived D are seeing D are living He always …………… for a walk in the evening A go B is going C goes D going Her brother …………… in Canada at present A working B works C is working D work He has been selling motorcycles…………… A ten years agoB since ten years C for ten years ago D for ten years Columbus…….America more then 400 years ago A discovered B has discovered C had discovered D he has gone He fell down when he ……towards the church A run B runs C was running D had run They …….pingpong when their father comes back home A will play B will be playing C play D would play By Christmas, I…… for you for months A Shall have been working B shall work C have been working D shall be working I…….in the room now A am being B was being C have been being D am I…… to New york three times this year A have been B was C were D had been 10 I will come and see you before I…… for America A leave B will leave C have left D shall leave 11 The little girl asked what… to her friend A has happened B happened C had happened D would have been happened 12 John ……a book when I saw him A is reading B read C was reading D reading 13 My sister…….for you since yesterday A is looking B was looking C has been looking D looked 14 When I last saw him, he…….in London A has lived B is living C was living D has been living 15 After I………lunch, I looked for my bag A had B had had C have has D have had 16 By the end of next year, Geoge………English for years A will have learned B will learn C has learned D would learn 17 The man got out the car,………round to the back and opened the boot A walking B walked C walks D walk 18 For several years his ambition………to be a pilot A is B has been C was D had been 19 He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he …….dinner A finish B finishes C will finish D shall have finished 20 Before you asked, the letter……… A was written B had been written C had written D has been written 21 Ask her to come and see me when she ………her work A finish B has finished C finished D finishing 22 Almost everyone……for home by the time we arrived A leave B left C eaves D had left 23 While her husband was in the army, Janet …… to him twice a week A was writing B wrote C was written D had written 24 I have never played badminton before.This is the first time I…… to play A try B tried C have tried D am trying 25 Since……,I have heard nothing from him A he had left B he left C he has left D he was left 26 I don’t understand this sentence.What…………………….? A does mean this word B have this word mean C means this word D does this word mean 27 John…… tennis once or twice a week A usually play B is usually playing C usually plays D have usually played 28 I …….for Christine Do you know where she is? A look B looked C am looking D looks 29 At o’clock yesterday evening, I………my clothes A am ironing B have ironed C ironed D was ironing 30 I…… along the street when I suddenly heard footsteps behind me (12) A was walking B am walking C walk D walked 31 She …… German for two years A has learnt B is learning C learn D learns 32 The earth……… round the sun A go B has gone C went D goes 33 Look! That man……… to open the door of your car A try B tried C is trying D has tried 34 I…… here at the end of the month A will leave B would leave C would have left D is leaving 35 The children are still ill but they _ better gradually A get B getting C are get D are getting 36 I …………… my report when you entered the hall A made B have been makin C was making D have made 37 They …………… the newwords yesterday from three to seven A learnt B have been learning C have learnt D were learning 38 She …………… this exercise yesterday at o’clock A wrote B has written C has been writing D was writing 39 My mother often …………… morning excercises A B does C doing D has done 40 At last the bus came.We ……… for half an hour A waited B was waiting C have waited D had been waiting (13)