Giáo án dạy thêm anh 8 sách thí điểm kỳ 2

Kế hoạch dạy thêm STT Nội dung Vocabulary : Pollution Grammar: + Conditional sentence type 1&2 Skills: - Listening, speaking, reading - Writing a paragraph about one type of pollution (definition, cause, effect and solutions) * Exercises on workbook, Bộ đề tự kiểm tra kỹ Big Vocabulary : English speaking countries Grammar: + Present tenses and The future simple tense Skills: - Listening, speaking, reading - Writing a paragraph about one English speaking country you like best (Name/ location/ main features/ why you like) - Writing an illiterary * Exercises on workbook, Bộ đề tự kiểm tra kỹ Big Vocabulary : Natural disasters Grammar: + Passive voice + Past perfect tense Skills: - Listening, speaking, reading - Writing about a natural disaster you have known/seen/experienced * Exercises on workbook, Bộ đề tự kiểm tra kỹ Big * Review for test Vocabulary : Communication Grammar: + The future continuous tense; to-infinitive form Skills: - Listening, speaking, reading - Writing an email to submit your homework * Exercises on workbook, Bộ đề tự kiểm tra kỹ Big Vocabulary : Science and technology Grammar: + reported speech Skills: - Listening, speaking, reading - Writing an opinion passage about benefits of technology for Ss to study * Exercises on workbook, Bộ đề tự kiểm tra kỹ Big * Review for test Vocabulary : Life on other planets Grammar: Modals: May/Might; reported speech (con’t) Skills: - Listening, speaking, reading - Writing about life on other planets * Exercises on workbook, Bộ đề tự kiểm tra kỹ Big Revision Grammar + Test Revision Skills + Test Thời gian Dự kiến Week &4 of Jan/2020 Week &2 of Feb/2020 Week &4 of Feb/2020 Week &2 of Mar/2020 Week &4 of Mar/2020 Apr/2020 May/2020 Date of teaching class: 8C…………………… Ký duyệt 06/01/ Date of teaching class: 8E…………………… WEEK ……… – TOPIC – POLLUTION A Objectives: By the end of the lesson, students will be able to: + review vocabulary related to pollution, practice conditional sentence type 1+2 correctly and appropriately + develop listening, speaking, reading and writing skills B Content I Revision 1/ Vocabulary Word Type Pronunciation Meaning affect (v) /əˈfekt/ làm ảnh hưởng algea (n) /ˈældʒiː/ tảo aquatic (adj) /əˈkwætɪk/ nước billboard (n) /ˈbɪlbɔːd/ biển quảng cáo trờ blood pressure (n) /blʌd ˈpreʃə/ huyết áp cause (n,v) /kɔːz/ nguyên nhân, gây cholera (n) /ˈkɒlərə/ bệnh tả come up with (v) /kʌm ʌp wɪð/ nghĩ contaminate (v) /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/ làm bẩn 10 contaminant (n) /kənˈtæmɪnənt/ chất gây bẩn 11 dump (v) /dʌmp/ vứt, bỏ 12 earplug (n) /ˈɪəplʌɡ/ nút tai 13 effect (n) /ɪˈfekt/ kết 14 fine (v) /faɪn/ phạt tiền float (v) /f əʊt/ 16 groundwater (n) /ˈɡraʊndwɔːtə/ nước ngầm 17 hearing loss (n) /ˈhɪərɪŋ lɒs/ thính lực 18 illustrate (v) /ˈɪləstreɪt/ minh họa (n, v) /ˈlɪtə/ rác vụn (mẩu giấy, vỏ lon…), vứt rác (v) /ˈmeʒə/ đo non-point (n) 21 source pollution /nɒn-pɔɪnt sɔːs pəˈluːʃn/ ô nhiễm không nguồn (nguồn phân tán) 22 permanent (adj) /ˈpɜːmənənt/ vĩnh viễn point source 23 pollution (n) /pɔɪnt sɔːs pə ˈluːʃn/ nhiễm có nguồn 24 poison (n, v) /ˈpɔɪzn/ chất độc, làm nhiễm độc (n) /pəˈluːtənt/ chất gây nhiễm (adj) /ˌreɪdiəʊ ˈỉktɪv/ thuộc phóng xạ 27 radiation (n) /ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn/ phóng xạ 28 thermal (adj) /ˈθɜːml/ thuộc nhiệt 29 untreated (adj) /ˌʌnˈtriːtɪd/ không xử lý 30 visual (adj) /ˈvɪʒuəl/ thuộc thị giác litter 19 20 measure pollutant radioactive 26 2/ Conditional sentences type +2 a) Form: if-clause (present simple tense) , main clause (future simple) b) Use: It describes a thing which is likely to happen in the present or future c) Example: If you study hard, you will get good marks 3/ Conditional sentences type a) Form: if-clause (past simple tense) , main clause (would / could / might + V-inf…) b) Use: - It describes a thing which is not true or is unlikely to happen in the present or future If there were fewer cars on the road, there would not be less air pollution - It can be used to give advice: If I were you, I would go out with him II Exercises Ex 1: Choose the correct option A, B or C to complete the sentences 1/ ………… is one of the factors that have driven many species to the verge of extinction A Contaminating B Contaminate C Contaminated 2/ It’s recommended that we become more concerned… the environment around us A of B with C about 3/ The……… use of pesticides and herbicides has led to contamination of groundwater in some areas A widespread B occasional C general 4/ Air…………, together with littering, is causing many problems in our cities today A pollute B pollution C polluted 5/ Many people in this city have received medical… for the disease A support B treatment C assistance 6/ The reduciton in air pollution was…………….last year A dramma B dramatise C dramatic 7/ In many poor nations there are frequent outbreaks of cholera and other diseases because people there……………….untreated water A drink B to drink C drank Ex Match the type of pollution with the appropriate definitions A air pollution pollution B light pollution C noise pollution D soil pollution D water 1-…… It is the presence of harmful materials in water, such as sewage, dissolved metals, waste from farms and factories and crude oil spilled from shipwrecked tankers This type of pollution causes harm to organisms living in water and can also harm people’s health 2- …… It is noises in the environment that are harmful to humans and animals They include the sound of vehicles, loud speakers, etc This type of pollution can cause are problems or even permanent deafness, especially to older people 3-……… This type of pollution occurs when man- made chemicals, such as hydrocarbons, heavy metals, solvents, get into the soil These chemicals come from industrial activities and from bad waste disposal It many cause health risks 4-……… This type of pollution is a side of effect of industrial civilization Its sources include building exterior and interior lighting, advertising, commercial properties, offices, factories, streetlights, and illuminated sporting venues 5-……… This type of pollution is caused by harmful gases such as carbon dioxide, sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide and very small particles of carbon Most of the pollution is caused by factories and vehicles It may cause breathing problems such as asthma or other health problems Ex3 Fill in each blank with a word/ phrase in the box substance, light pollution, Earth’s surface, water temperature, dumping poison, poisonous, waste, acid, surprised, air pollution If this factory continues………… into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die I think there is………… around here because all trees and plants turn yellow and dry When thermal pollution happens, the ……………in rivers, lakes and oceans changes Soil pollution happens when people destroy the………………… Poison is a …………….that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it They are all……………to see that all the fish they grow on their farm are dead You can see stars at night in the countryside because there isn’t any………… there Many households around the West Lake dump………….into it so the water is polluted The vegetable price is increasing because the ………rain has caused damage to almost all vegetables in this area 10 The ………chemical waste in this factory is dumped into the river so its water now becomes almost black 10 The polluted water results in the (die)………… of many aquatic animals and plants Ex Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences The (contaminate)……………….of lakes, oceans or underwater causes water pollution The street doesn’t look (attract)…………….because it has a lot of rubbish The music club made so much noise that the (reside)…………… complained to its owner Are all types of pollution (harm)………….to the health of humans and animals? The……………(environment) are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea Dumping (industry)…………… waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution Many people in this area have cholera because they drink (treat)……………water Examples of primary (pollute)…………… are exhaust fumes from cars, soot from smoke and ash from vocalnic eruption Ex5 Combine each pair of sentences to form the conditional sentence type 1, using “if” The land is polluted The farmers are unable to grow crops There is visual pollution People build too many telephone poles and overhead power lines People use contaminated water for cooking Their health is badly affected We place dustbins in many places People don’t throw rubbish everywhere Ex Combine each pair of sentences to form the conditional sentence type 2, using “if” The factory is located near our village There is air pollution and noise pollution The local people have to use water from the polluted river They don’t have fresh water Trees and grasses cannot grow here The soil is badly polluted Mr Quang works in a noisy environment His hearing becomes worse III Further practice Exercise Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences If I ……….a lot of money now, I ………… a new car a have /will buy would buy b have / would buy c had/ will buy d had/ If I ……………you, I …………….do that a am/ will b were /would c were/ will d had been/ would if I were offered the job, I think I ……… it a take b will take c would take d would have taken I would be very surprised if he…………… a refuses b refused c had refused d would refuse Many people would be out of work if that factory……… down a closes b had closed c closed d would close If she sold her car, she ………… much money a gets b would get c will get d would have got They would be disappointed if we…………… a hadn’t come b wouldn’t come c don’t come d didn’t come Would John be angry if I …… ……his bicycle without asking? a take b took c had taken d would take She ……….terrible upset if I lost this ring a will be b would be c were d had been 10 If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened a would walk b walks c had walked d walked 11 What would happen if you …………… to work tomorrow? a don’t go b didn’t go c won’t go d wouldn’t go c went d had gone c would buy d would have bought c had told d told 12 We ‘ll get wet if we ………….out a go b did go 13 If I go shopping, I ………some food a buy b will buy 14 If I find it, I ………you a will tell b would tell 15 What would you if you……………a million dollars? a would win b win c had won d won c hadn’t gone d wouldn’t go 16 They ‘d be hurt if I ……………… a don’t go b didn’t go 17 If we took the 6: 30 train, we…………too early a would have arrivedb arrived c will arrived d would arrive 18 You won’t pass the examination……………you study more a as long as b unless c if d whether 19 If I were in your place, I ……….a trip to England a will make b had made c made d would make 20 If I ………… you , I’d save some of your lottery winning A be b were c am d was 21 If I had enough money, I ……… abroad to improve my English A will go b should go c would go d should have go to 22 If it …… convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight A be b was c were d is c had D has 23 If you …… time, please write to me A have b have had 24 If you had the chance, ………… you go finishing? A did B would C may D 25 Trees won’t grow ……… there is enough water A if B when C unless D as 26 If you ……… to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now A listen B had listened C will listen D listened 27 If someone ……… into the store, smile and say, “ May I help you?” A comes B came C would come D could lend 28 If you stay up late the previous night, you ……… sleepy the next morning A feel B to feel C feels D will feel 29 If Peter ………., Sarah will be sad because she wants to meet him very much A comes B not come C does not come D will come 30 If his teeth still …… , he will have to go to the dentist’s again A hurt B hurts C to hurt D will hurt 31 If you…………Tom , tell him I have a message for him A will meet B would meet C meet D met 32 If you …………too hot during the night , turn down the central heating A will feel B felt C feel D feels 33 If you …………with your dictionary, I ‘d like to borrow it A finish B finished C will finish D are finishing 34 If I lived nearer the centre , I …………always late a wouldn’t be b can be c won’t be d will be 35 What would Lan if she ………… the Miss world a would be b were c will be d is c rain d raining 36 If it……………, they will not go out a rains b rained 37 Jame will not complete the work if she is ………… rarely enough a tell b telling c tells d told 38 Betty will not go to the party unless John ……………….too a go b went c going d goes 39 Miss An does not want to go on the trip if nobody………… with her a go b goes c went d going 40.If you ………….to go shopping, please go with your aunt this weekend a wants b want c wanting d wanted 41 Mr Smith has to work on weekends if his manager………….him to a tell b telling c told d tells 42 Unless they ……………her to work hard, she would not a encourage b encourage c encourages d encouraging 43 If I ……….a king, I would give money to the poor a is b are c am d were 44 If I had to the party last night, I …………her a will have met b would meet c would have met d will meet 45 Unless the pupils pay attention, the teacher …………….be angry a would b may c will d might c rained d raining 46 Please not go out if it……………… a rain b rains 47 If you ……………me with this exercise, I will the same for you one day a helped b would help c help d will help 48 If you listen to music, you can’t ……………your study a concentrate on b interested in c care about d read about 49 ……………you study harder, you won’t pass the final exam a unless b if c if not d without 50 If the weather………….fine, we will go on a picnic a is b were c would be d will be 51 If he………………….harder, the results will be better a worked b works c has worked d will work 52 If Americans ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health……… better a be b will be c is d would be 53 If I found a wallet in the street, I ………….take it to police a will b should c would d shall c don’t buy d won’t buy 54 I ………….that coat if I were you a wouldn’t buy b didn’t buy 55 If you didn’t this , you ……………punished a are b will be c would be d should be Exercise 2: Identify the one that has a mistake by circling the corresponding letter a, b, c, d If we will reduce the speed of population growth, there will be less pressure on the earth A b c d Unless we leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate A b c d If we continue to use fuels at the current rate, we would soon have to face a fuel crisis A b c d If I am 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball A b c d If the doctors could find in the remedy, a lot of people would be saved A b c d If she bought that house now, she ran out of money A b c d What you would if you could speak French well? A b c d 10 If I were you, I will go to the dentist’s and have the tooth checked a b c d 11 What would happen because I pressed that red button? a b c d 12 If the weather is fine today, we would go to the beach a b c d 13 If you will study harder, you will surely pass the coming exams with good results a b c d 14 If the weather weren’t too bad, we would to go swimming a b c d 15 If he weren’t too old, he would apply to the job as a war reporter a b c d 16.If drivers obeyed the speed limit, fewer accidents occur a b c d 17 If tomorrow the weather will be bad, the match will be postponed a b c d 18 If you will see Mike today, please ask him to phone me a b c d Ex3 Put the verbs in brackets in correct tenses 1/ If I (have) a typewriter, I could type it myself 2/ If I knew that you are in hospital , I (visit) 3/ You could make much progress if you (attend) 4/ If I (know) 5/ If you (arrive) 6/ If he (study) you class regularly his telephone number, I would give it to you ten minutes earlier, you would get a seat harder, he can pass an exam garage D Telephone for customers' use only Children pay less than adults here _ E Keep this medicine away from children You shouldn't leave your car here _ F Under 12s - Half price You are too late to get a seat for this show G Bookshop - closed afternoons H Car park - £20 for two hours V Which notice (A- F) says this (1 -5)? Write the correct letter A- F next to the number (1.5pts) Go here if you are thirsty _ This place is only for walkers _ You shouldn’t touch this if you are a kid _ Not everybody can leave cars here _ You should read these here _ A MEDICINE Keep away from children B Bicycles to rent All ages and sizes C D Books on this shelf must not be taken from the library E PARKING FOR HOTEL GUESTS ONLY F Public footpath No horses, bicycles or motorbikes Beach Café We sell ice creams, snacks and drinks VI Read the paragraph and choose the best answer A, B, or C (1.5pts) Thomas Edison was one of the greatest inventors of the world He was responsible for more than one thousand inventions including the electric light bulb and the record player He also created the world’s first industrial research laboratory Edison was born in 1847 in Ohio, USA When he was 10 years old, he set up a small laboratory after he had read a science book his mother showed him In 1869, he borrowed some money and began to make inventions In 1876 he built a new laboratory so that he could spend all his life inventing He planned to turn out minor inventions every ten days and a ‘big trick’ every six months He developed many devices that brought great benefits to people’s life He once said that the value of an idea lay in the using of it Edison died in 1931, after having remarkable productive life 26 Where and when was Thomas Edison born? A in England in 1847 B in the USA in 1847 27 In what year did he set up a small laboratory? A in 1876 B in 1847 C in 1857 C in the USA in 1876 28 When did he begin to make inventions? A in 1876 B in 1847 C in 1869 29 What are the two inventions mentioned in this passage? A the electric light bulb and the telephone B the record player and the telephone C the electric light bulb and the record player 30 How old was he when he died? A 84 B 78 C 87 VI Read the passage and then answer the questions When Esther left school at the age of sixteen, her aunt Flory gave her £500 for her birthday Most of Esther’s friends decided to go to college, but Esther used her aunt’s money to start her own business She bought fruit, sugar and some glass jars and began making her own jam She sold the jam for £1 a jar to her friends and she soon doubled her aunt’s £500 At first, her parents didn’t want Esther to spend her time making jam and they thought that she should study instead They hoped that one day she would be a teacher or a doctor But Esther didn’t listen to them She just kept on making jam After a few months, she started selling it to the local market Then she started making orange juice She sold this to a school where one of her friends worked After two years, her business was very large and her parents were very pleased with her She made all kinds of food which she sold to shops and supermarkets She was so busy that she had to get some people to work for her How much money did Esther’s aunt Flory give her for her birthday? What did Esther use that money to do? What did she buy to make her own jam? Who did she sell the jam for £1 a jar? Did her parents want her to be a jam maker at first? How old was Esther when her business was very large? VIII Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence (1.5pts) “I can’t show you the way to that hotel from here.” Minh said to Mary  Minh told Lan said that she would be a good teacher someday  Lan said: “I .” It’s necessary for us to something to protect the environment  We need …………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………… They said: “ We are learning English today.”  They said People will use flying cars to travel in the future  Flying cars ……………………………………………………… ………………………………………………… "We are doing an English test now.” The childrensaid →The children said Recycle these plastic bags or we will pollute the soil →If we “I decide to study English harder.” →He said that He will clean and decorate the house →The house 10 We are going to have a holiday at the seaside →We plan 11 I am not you, but I think you shouldn’t throw rubbish in the street (wouldn’t)  If I ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………… 12 Minh finished his English homework, then he went to bed (had)  After Minh ………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……… 13 Australia is a very big country, but it only has about 23 million inhabitants (although)  Australia only………………………………………………………………… …………………………………… 14 The firemen put out the forest fire for an hour last week (was)  The forest fire ……………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… 15 “ I’ll stay at my grandma’s house next wekkend” Lan said  Lan said ………………………………………………………………………………………………… … 16 Nick sneezes so much because the air is dirty →If the air weren’t 17 The army has provided fresh water for people in the drought areas →Fresh water 18 “I have never been to an English speaking country before.” She said →She said that 19 She told me that she would be an English teacher when she grew up →She said: “I ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ………….” 20 “We are here to tell you about a new invention.”  He says to us IX Write a paragraph of about 80-100 words on the following topic: (1.5pts) Do you agree or disagree with the following idea? ‘With the help of computers and internet, students will benefit greatly from studying by themselves at home.’ You can use the following ideas in your writing: If agree: If disagree: + get important information for their lessons + don’t have a chance to work with classmates or schoolmates + communicate with teachers or friends by + take advantage of studying with computers e-mail or chat rooms… and internet to other things + studing at home can help them be more active + find it difficult and unconfident to study at home + … X In a bout 100 words, write a paragraph on the following topic: Do you agree or disagree with the following idea? Playing computer games too much causes a lot of problems for children You can refer to the following factors: - Time (wasting or not wasting); - Money (wasting or not wasting); - Health (negative or positive effect); - Learning result (good or not good)… Date of preparing : 10 /4/2019 Ký duyệt 16/4/2019 Date of teaching:8A Date of teaching:8C Date of teaching:8D Unit 12: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS REPORTED QUESTIONS A Objective Knowledge: By the end of the lesson, ss will be able to practice the indirect speech and reported speech and then exercises well Skills: reading, writing and reading skills Attitude: - Ss are interested in the topic and doing exercises Competences: Co-operation, self- study and using language to exercises B Teaching aids: books, copied exercises C Procedure: Revision INDIRECT SPEECH / REPORTED SPEECH ( câu trực tiếp /câu gián tiếp) - Câu trực tiếp hay gián tiếp gồm thành phần: mệnh đề tường thuật lời nói TT hay GT He said: Monday.” “I will be in Paris on MĐ tường thuật lời nói TT He said Monday he would be in Paris on MĐ tường thuật lời nói TT I Các thành phần cần chuyển đổi từ câu TT sang GT Đại từ (ở vị trí chủ ngữ (S) tân ngữ (O) tính từ sở hữu Thì V (lùi lại thì)( V mệnh đề tường thuật qkđ: told / said / asked / wanted to know / wondered) II Một số cấu trúc chuyển đổi từ TT sang GT 1) Câu trần thuật (statements) 2) Questions (Câu hỏi) * Khi tường thuật câu hỏi cần lưu ý: - Trong câu hỏi GT S trước V, khơng cịn đảo V trước S ( Nếu câu hỏi TT có trợ V do/ does bỏ câu GT Vng.thể lùi qkđ ( Ved/PI); câu TT trợ V tobe ( is/ are / am) / V khuyết (will / can/ must / …) đưa sau S lùi thành was, were/ would, could, had to… - Không dùng dấu hỏi (?), không dùng that - V tường thuật câu hỏi gián tiếp asked, wanted to know, wondered Nếu V tường thuật câu TT said, said to O hay told O chuyển thành asked - Các trường hợp chuyển đổi khác (thì, đại từ ) áp dụng giống câu trần thuật bình thường a) Y/ N questions: Câu TT Câu GT Form: Form: Trợ V + S + V/ adj/ N….? S+ asked (O) + if / whether + S + Vlùi + …… “Do you know My Son, Nga?” Nhi asked = Nhi asked Nga if/ whether she knew My Son He said : “Will you be here tomorrow?” = He asked if/ whether she would be there the nex day Trợ V gồm tobe ( is / are / am) ; do/ does V khuyết ( will/ can/ must / …) b) Wh_questions: Wh + auxiliary verbs + S+ ….? S+ asked (O) + Wh- / How + S + Vlùi + …… He said; “Where is she going?” = He asked me where she was going He said; “Where does she live?” = He asked where she lived 2/ Modal verbs : may or might Usage: - dùng để diễn tả khả việc III Exercices Ex 1: Choose the best answer: Mohan asked his mother if…… the Internet A could he surf he could surf I asked the salesgirl how much………… A did the dress cost B the dress cost C the dress costs ‘……………the pink dress? It suits you,’ said Molly A Why did I not buy B whether I wanted C Did I buy B he can surf C Father asked me……………to watch Brother Bear with my cousins A if I will want B whether I wanted C why he wanted me Mrs Srishna asked her children to………… the room for their grandmother’s visit A prepare B be preparing C prepared The little boy asked the waitress……… have another spoon A could he B he could C if he could Lisa asked me where……….for delicious seafood A did she go B can she goes C could she go I asked my mother……………go to the bookshop with my friends A may I B if I might C if could I Charles wanted to know……… A why is Joseph late B why was Joseph late C why Joseph was late 10 The little boy told the teacher what …… for Christmas A did he get B did he got C he got Ex Change these statements into reported speech He said, “I’ll see Mary on Sunday” ……………………………………… …………………… He said, “They were here months ago” …………………………………………… …………… He said, “Stephen’s bringing some records to the party tonight”………………………………… They said, “We visited her this morning”.………………………… … …………………………… She said, “My parents are arriving next week” …………………………………………………… Marry said, “I have never been there before”……………………………………… …………… She said, “I’ll see you tomorrow”…………………………………………………… ………… Ex Rewrite the following sentences in reported speech “Which book did you take?” asked Tom.………….……………………… ……………………… 2.“When are you coming back?” I said to her.……………………………… ……………………… 3.“When did you telephone your mother?” asked Mary ……………………………………… 4.“How far I have to walk?” she asked.………………………………………… ……………… “ What is your favorite sci-fi movie on TV show, Nam?” said Viet Ex Read and choose one option that best fit in each gap: Our planet (1)…………… is revolving around the sun, which is fairly small and ordinary star There are about 250 billion stars in our galaxy, (2)………….billions of galaxies in the universe In recent years, (3)………… have wondered about the possibility of intelligent life forms on the other planets Some scientists believe that there may be large (4)…………… stars with their own planets It is almost impossible to reach the stars (5)………… the Milky Way galaxy It would take the fastest Earth spaceship about 40,000 years (6)………… the nearest star A Earth B Moon C Mars A numbers of A but B so C and A people scientists B researchers C A at C in A reach B numbers C many B on B get C to reach Ex 4: Read the text and choose the best answer: Once a month, the moon travels in a complete circle around the earth As it moves in its circle, it seems to change shape This is because, we, on Earth, see only that section of the moon that catches the sun’s light When the sun, the moon and the earth are in a straight line with the moon in the middle, it is impossible for us to see the moon At this point, the moon is said to be new We are unable to see it in this position because the side facing the earth is in shadow As the new moon begins to circle the earth, however, we begin to see that part of its surface that catches the sun’s light After some days, when it reaches the position where the earth is between the sun and the moon, we see the full moon Later, it again becomes half moon, becoming smaller and smaller until it disappears again to become the new moon This cycle takes 28 days or a lunar month 1/ How often does the moon go round the earth in a complete circle ? A every month B twice a month C once a year 2/ Why people on Earth see it changing shape? A Because it’s too far Earth B Because it travels in its cirlce around the C Because they see only that section of the moon that catches the sun’s light 3/ When can’t we see the moon? A When the moon is in its circle B When the moon is behind the sun C When the moon is between the sun and the earth and they are in straight line 4/ The full moon happens when ……………… A the earth is between the sun and the moon moon B the sun is between the earth and the C the moon is between the sun and the earth 5/ How long does it take the moon move around the earth? A 28 days B a lunar month C A or B Ex Read and match the sentences with the right notes These are cheaper if you buy several of them You can't get many different meals here Put this in cold place You are too late to get a seat for this show A Keep in fridge B Door locked at midnight ask for key before going out C Soup and hot pies only D Tickets for oasis concert on sale here from 8pm E All this week - Buy get free This place is not open all night F All tickets sold G Use by 19 July IV Conclusion - Retell the main content V Homework - Do all the exercises again - Learn past perfect tense and complete writing FURTHER PRACTICE FOR MODAL VẺRBS I Underline the best answer from each group in italics Bookings need/ must be made at least seven days before departure In most developed countries, people mustn’t/ don’t need to boil water before they drink it You needn’t/ mustn’t go on the beach when the tide’s coming in It’s very dangerous I often have to/ must work at the weekend to get everything done Changes in technology mustn’t / needn’t be a problem, but could be seen as a great opportunity We’ve been told that we don’t have to/ mustn’t be at work until 10:00 tomorrow When you have time, we must/ have to get together for a weekend We mustn’t/ needn’t allow our speed of production to drop As you worked late yesterday you needn’t/ mustn’t come until 10:00 tomorrow morning 10.Employees will have to/ have got to accept the new conditions or be dismissed 11 Of course the first thing I did was to call the police and I mustn’t/ didn’t have to wait very long for them to get there 12 You mustn’t/ needn’t have a university degree to become a police officer 13 Nowadays it needn’t/ mustn’t cost a fortune to own a powerful computer 14 I don’t have to/ mustn’t remind you that we are competing with two other companies II Fill in the gaps with “must” and “have to” Use the negative form if necessary Tomorrow is Mai's birthday I ………………… buy a present for her We might ………………… leave earlier than we expected If you feel better, you ………………… take medicine any more I ………………… leave home at 6:00 because I have an appointment at 7:00 You ………………… eat a lot before doing the exercise If you do, you might get into some trouble with your stomach We couldn't find a better present so we ………………… choose this one If you are a member of the club, you ………………… pay to use these facilities because they are included in the membership fee I had the flu, so I ………………… stay in the bed for two days If you are under 18 years old, you ………………… ride a motorbike 10 All students ………………… wear uniforms on Mondays III Find ONE mistake in each sentence and fill in the blank with the correct word You must eats more fruit and vegetables every day I have to tidied my room before my mother comes back home She can't stand a messy hou se She should go out late at night because of danger She have to speak English well because her current job needs it He musts save up his money so as to buy a new house next year He oughtn't to find another solution to this problem if he doesn't want to get fired They can arrive at the airport at so as not to miss their filght at I have to submit my essay last night My teacher set the deadline on that day You ought to stay up at night, which is not good for your health 10 We haven't to buy souvenirs for Sally She doesn't like them IV Choose the best answer: When my father was young, he _ work in the garden for long hours a can c ought d are able to b must c might d had better b Shall c Should d Will b will c must d can b had to c should d would rather Daisy is reading her English test because she has a test tomorrow She _ be studying a will b may I put my keys on the table, but now it's gone Someone _ have taken it a may d couldn't She hasn't eaten anything since yesterday She _ be really hungry a might c won't _ you help me with the homework? a May b shouldn't It _ rain this evening Why don't you take an umbrella? a could be d should Since we have to be there by 8.30, we _ take a taxi a had better c will He _ have committed the crime because he was with me that day a mustn't b could b should c must d can We _ put the fish in the fridge before it spoils a had to b may c can d had better 10 Mr Brown is very rich He _ work hard for a living a mustn't b shouldn't c can't 11 Tom has just got a new job He _ be very pleased d doesn't have to a might b must c should d will 12 Tom panted his room black It looks dark and dreary He _ have chosen another colour a should b must c could d may c Will d Shall d needn't d won't 13 _ you carry this bag for me? a May b Should 14 You _ throw litter on the streets a mustn't b couldn't 15 My mother permitted me to go out at night She said, "You _ go out tonight" a may b have to c must d ought to 16 It is possible that she will come to our party tonight She come her tonight a need b may c should d will c know how to d both B &C 17 They can type They _ type a lean how to b are able to 18 He advised me to take an English course I _ take it early a should b shall c will d may 19 I'd rather _ in the field than _ home a to work/ to stay b work /stay c working/ stayingd worked/stayed 20 As an orphan, he _ earn his living alone a have to c has had to c ought to d had to V Rewrite each sentence using the word(s) in the brackets, without changing its meaning If I were you, I would spend more time talking with my children (should) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… John doesn't get permission to use that computer (mustn't) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… It is necessary that people who work here leave by p.m (must) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… Every staff isn't allowed to smoke or eat in the office (mustn't) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… Customers are advised to check their luggage before leaving the airport (ought to) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… It is forbidden for students to cheat in the exam (mustn't) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… Ms Ly is in charge of cleaning the floor every day (has to) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… You are not allowed to take photographs in the museum (mustn't) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… It would be a good idea for you to share the housework with your mother (ought to) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… 10 It is not necessary for Jack to call Ben today (doesn't have to) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… VI Change the following active sentences to the passive People should save pandas from extinction ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… People must obey all traffic laws ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… Someone ought to repair this broken window ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… Someone should have supplied the hotel guests with clean towels ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… Soneone had better take this gabbage to the dump soon ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… People can pick tomatoes before they are completely ripe ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… Someone is supposed to divide the profits among the shareholders ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… Someone must have hurt Peter’s feelings ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… Someone has to finish this work today ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… 10 Someone ought to have reported the accident to the police ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………… ... book? 48 How many marks does the teacher give you? PRACTICE: Workbook & Big4 Date of preparing : 12 /2/ 2019 Date of teaching class: 8A …………………… Ký duyệt 18/ 02/ 2019 Date of teaching class: 8C ……………………... WB, Big4 D Homework Date of plan :21 /1 /20 19 Ký duyệt 28 / 01 /20 19 Date of teaching class: 8A …………………… Date of teaching class: 8C …………………… Date of teaching class: 8D …………………… WEEK …… – REVIEW UNIT... of her book Date of plan: 18/ 1 /20 19 Date of teaching class: 8A …………………… Ký duyệt 21 /01 /20 19 Date of teaching class: 8C …………………… Date of teaching class: 8D …………………… WEEK …… – REVIEW UNIT