unit 14 English 8 language focus

- She said to Tuan,” Do you live here?” → She asked Tuan if/ whether he lived there.. Nhi asked Nga if / whether it was far from Hanoi c.[r]

Thursday, March 26th, 2009 Unit 14(cont.) WONDER OF THE WORLD Lesson 5: Language focus Matching Active voice Passive voice S + V v-v/s-v/es + O a S + modal + be + PP + (by O) S + V ved/ v2 + O b S + am/is/ are + PP + (by O) S + modal + V + O c S + was/ were + PP + (by O) 1-b → The present simple tense 2-c → The past simple tense 3-a → The future simple tense Thursday, March 26th, 2009 Unit 14(cont.) WONDER OF THE WORLD Lesson 5: Language focus The past simple tense: + Active: S + V (Ved- V2)+ O + Passive: S + was/ were + PP + (by O) eg: They bought a new book last night → A new book was bought last night Complete the sentences Use the passive form of the verbs in the box: Construct a b c d e reach present complete design Sydney Opera House… was completedin 1973 The first and longest section of the Great Wall of China between 221 and 204 BC was constructed The Eiffel Tower was designed by the French civil engineer Alexander Gustave Eiffel for the Paris World’s Fairs of 1889 The Stature of Liberty to the United was presented States by France in 1876 The summit of Mount Everest by two wasareached members of a British expedition and Nepalese guide on May 29, 1953 Indirect questions with if and whether: S + asked + (O) + if/ whether + S + V Speaker’s words Reported statement present simple → past simple present progressive past progressive must = have to had to can could today / tonight that day/ that night tomorrow the next day now then this that these those here there eg: - “Are you angry?” He asked → He asked if/ whether I was angry - She said,” Can you speak English, Minh?” → She asked Minh if/ whether you could speak English - She said to Tuan,” Do you live here?” → She asked Tuan if/ whether he lived there * Exercises: b Nhi asked Nga if / whether it was far from Hanoi c Nhi asked Nga if/ whether My Son was in Q.N province d Nhi asked Nga if/ whether many people lived at My Son e Nhi asked Nga if/ whether many tourists visited My Son every year f Nhi asked Nga if / whether Nga wanted to visit My Son one day Questions words before to infinitives: S + V + (O) + question word + to infinitive to get there eg: I don’t know how (get) to He told me what (do) _ * Exercises: b show/ where/ ticket → Nga showed Nhi where to get tickets c point out/ where / buy souvenirs → Nga pointed out where to buy souvenirs d advise/ how/ go from My Son to Hoi An → Nga advised me how to go from My Son to Hoi An e tell/ what/ there during the visit → Nga told Nhi what to there during the visit Structures: + want/ start/ begin/ advise/ try/ decide… + to infinitive + modal + infinitive speak many languages eg: He can ( speak) I decided (visit) to visit Hanoi last year Exercises: I Turn the following questions into indirect speech: They said to us, “Must you go now?” → They asked us if/ whether we had to go then My friends said “ Are you going to leave tomorrow?” → My friends asked if I was going to leave the next day She said to the tourists,” Do you know the way to the bus station?” → She asked the tourists if they knew the way to the station II Supply the correct verbs form: to rain when they left home It started (rain) _ to take a taxi home It was late so I decided (take) to get to the station? Could you show me how (get) _ come back tomorrow My father will (come) _ * Home work: - Learn all the structures in the lesson - Do all these exercises again - Prepare test 45 ms