Đề thi thử kì thi Olympic môn Tiếng Anh lớp 11 năm 2018 THPT Lê Duẩn - Lần 3 có đáp án | Tiếng Anh, Lớp 11 - Ôn Luyện

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Đề thi thử kì thi Olympic môn Tiếng Anh lớp 11 năm 2018 THPT Lê Duẩn - Lần 3 có đáp án | Tiếng Anh, Lớp 11 - Ôn Luyện

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Read the following passage and choose the best option to complete the blank or answer the question.. Most human diets contain between 10 and 15 percent of their total calories as protein[r]

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH ĐẮK LẮK TRƯỜNG THPT LÊ DUẨN

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ĐỀ THI VÀ ĐÁP ÁN MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (80PTS)

A PHONOLOGY (10PTS)

I Pick out the word whose main stress is placed differently from that of the others in each group. A argumentative B psychological C contributory D hypersensitive

2 A photograph B payroll C accent D regretful

3 A process B suburb C proper D receive

4 A necessity B dignity C quantity D poverty

5 A gazelle B rucksack C bereave D molest

Key: D 2 D C A 5 B

II Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group.

6 A coughed B laughed C weighed D matched

7 A missile B filament C dilate D silage

8 A concentrate B delicate C private D accurate

9 A thyme B thermal C thesaurus D thesis

10 A poultry B pouch C pouty D poundage

Key: C 7 B C A 10 A B WORD CHOICE (10 PTS)

Choose the best alternative to fill the gap in each of the following sentences 11 The carriage was by four horses

A tied B rolled C drawn D driven

12 The window needs a new of glass

A pane B slice

C square D mirror

13 His for the local tennis club costs $ 10 a year

A subscription B fee C tax D premium

14 The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable his financial situation

A with reference to B owing to C regardless of D in terms of 15 “I'm very _to you for putting in so much hard work,” the boss said

A thanking B grateful C considerate D careful

16 As it had not rained for several months, there was a _ of water

A waste B shortage C drop D loss

17 Since drinking water is a resource, we should let children know how precious it is, and teach them to conserve it

A limitless B limited C limiting D limitation

18 Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a _day

A windy B foggy C snowy D rainy

19 When disaster , organizations such as Oxfam quickly provide help

A comes B approaches C arrives D strikes

20 The judge found him _ of stealing and sent him to prison

A evil B innocent C guilty D wicked

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C GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES (10 PTS)

21 It is necessary that the problem _ solved right away

A would be B might be

C be D is

22 The leaves of the white mulberry provide food for silkworms _ silk fabrics are woven

A whose cocoons B from cocoons C whose cocoons are from D from whose cocoons 23 _, the disaster would not have happened

A Had you have obeyed the orders B You had obeyed the orders

C You obeyed the orders D Had you obeyed the orders

24 Rice is twice _ it was ten years ago

A more expensive than B much expensive as C as expensive as D as expensive than 25 The phone rang but you didn’t hear it, you asleep

A were B must be C must have been D would have been 26 They are having their house _by a construction company

A painted B painting C being painted D to paint

27 further rioting to occur, the government would be forced to use its emergency powers

A Should B Did C Were D Had

28 The flight was cancelled at the last moment, otherwise we in Saigon now

A am B would be C were D had been

29 No sooner _home that the house had been broken into

A had Ms Taylor arrived/when she found C A had Ms Taylor arrived/than she finds C had Ms Taylor arrived/than she found D did Ms Taylor arrived/when she found 30 Two friends Peter and Linda are talking about their friend Jane

- Peter: “Jane is really conscientious, isn’t she?” - Linda: “Absolutely , she is very efficient”

A So B All the same

C What is more D Still

Key: 21 C 22 D 23 D 24 C 25 C 26 A 27 C 28 B 29 C 30 C D PHRASAL VERBS AND PROPOSITIONS (10PTS)

31 After wandering for years, they settled ………… in a small village in Wales

A out B in C off D down

32 Global warming will result crop failures and famine

A of B to C from D in

33 They’re staying in rented accommodation for the time ………

A going B being C doing D making

34 You’d better……….animal fat if you want to lower your cholesterol level

A cut down on B cut off with C cut out in D cut down with

35 I accidentally ……… Mike when I was crossing a street downtown yesterday A kept an eye on B lost touch with C paid attention to D caught sight of 36 He came……….a lot of criticism for the remarks he made in a television interview

A out of B off C in for D over

37 You have to study hard to your classmates

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C catch sight of D look out for

38 Hearing that song takes me ……… to my university days I haven’t heard it for ages

A out B back C with D over

39 “Don’t worry about your necklace Give it to me and I promise to ……….great care of it”

A bring B take C keep D make

40 We will have to organize a union meeting if we want to head ………… a strike

A back B off C on D up

Keys:

31 D 32 D 33 B 34 A 35 D 36 C 37 A 38 B 39 B 40 B E READING COMPREHENSION (20 PTS)

Passage Read the following passage and choose the best option to complete the blank or answer the question

Most human diets contain between 10 and 15 percent of their total calories as protein The rest of the dietary energy comes from carbohydrates, fats, and in some people, alcohol The proportion of calories from fats varies from 10 percent in poor communities to 40 percent or more in rich communities

In addition to providing energy, fats have several other functions in the body The fat-soluble vitamins, A, D, E, and K, are dissolved in fats, as their name implies Good sources of these vitamins have high oil or fat content, and the vitamins are stored in the body’s fatty tissues In the diet, fats cause food to remain longer in the stomach, thus increasing the feeling of fullness for some time after a meal is eaten Fats add variety, taste, and texture to foods, which accounts for the popularity of fried foods Fatty deposits in the body have an insulating and protective value The curves of the human female body are due mostly to strategically located fat deposits

Whether a certain amount of fat in the diet is essential to human health is not definitely known When rats are fed a fat-free diet, their growth eventually ceases, their skin becomes inflamed and scaly, and their reproductive systems are damaged Two fatty acids, linoleic and arachidonic acids, prevent these abnormalities and hence are called essential fatty acids They also are required by a number of other animals, but their roles in human beings are debatable Most nutritionists consider linoleic fatty acid an essential nutrient for humans 41 This passage probably appeared in which of the following?

A diet book B A book on basic nutrition

C A cookbook D A popular women’s magazine

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A forms B needs C jobs D sources 44 The phrase “stored in” in line is closest in meaning to _

A manufactured in B attached to C measured by D accumulated in 45 The author states that fats serve all of the following body functions EXCEPT to

A promote a feeling of fullness B insulate and protect the body

C provide energy D control weight gain

46 The word “essential to” in line 12 is closest in meaning to

A required for B desired for C detrimental to D beneficial to 47 According to the author of the passage, which of the following is true for rats when they are fed a fat free diet?

A They stop growing B They have more babies

C They lose body hair D They require less care

48 Linoleic fatty acid is mentioned in the passage as _

A an essential nutrient for humans B more useful than arachidonic acid C preventing weight gain in rats D a nutrient found in most foods 49 The phrase “these abnormalities” refers to _

A a condition caused by fried foods B strategically located fat deposits C curves on the human female body

D cessation of growth, bad skin, and damaged reproductive systems

50 That humans should all have some fat our diet is, according to the author, _

A a commonly held view B not yet a proven fact

C only true for women D proven to be true by experiments in rats Keys 41 B 42 C 43 C 44 D 45 D 46 A 47 A 48 A 49 D 50 B

Passage Read the passage and choose the best answer ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVIST

Paul Watson is an environmental activist He is a man who believes that he must something, not just talk about doing something Paul believes in protecting endangered animals, and he protects them in controversial ways Some people think that Watson is a hero and admire him very much Other people think that he is a criminal On July 16, 1979, Watson and his crew were on his ship, the Sea Shepherd

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been successful The Sierra had been a whaling ship which had operated illegally The captain and crew of the Sierra did not obey any of the international laws that restrict whaling Instead, they killed as many whales as they could, quickly cut off the meat, and froze it Later they sold the whale meat in countries where it is eaten Watson tried to persuade the international whaling commission to stop the Sierra However, the commission did very little, and Paul became impatient He decided to stop the Sierra and other whaling ships in any way that he could He offered to pay $ 25,000 to anyone who sank any illegal ship, and he sank the Sierra He acted because he believes that whales must be protected Still, he acted without the approval of his government; therefore, his actions were controversial

Paul Watson is not the only environmental activist Other men and women are also fighting to protect the Earth Like Watson, they not always have the approval of their governments, and like Watson, they become impatient Yet, because of their concern for environment, they will act to protect it

51 An environmental activist is someone who _

A does something to protect the earth B runs into whaling ships C talk about protecting endangered species D is hero, like Watson 52 When something is controversial, _

A everyone disagrees with it B everyone agrees with it C people have different ideas about it D people protect it 53 The members of a ship’s crew are the people _

A who work on the ship B who work on airplanes C on a ship, including the passengers D who own the ship 54 The main idea of the first paragraph is _

A Watson is a hero to some people B Paul Watson is a controversial activist C activists are people who something D Watson does not believe in talking 55 The Sea Shepherd was hunting _

A the Atlantic Ocean B whales C the Sierra D Portugal 56 The Sierra did not return to the sea because _

A the whales ate it B it was sold in Portugal C The Sea Shepherd sank it D None is correct 57 The author implies that Watson lives in _

A Portugal B a ship on the Atlantic C The Sierra D Canada 58 The Sierra were acting illegally because they were _

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59 The main idea of paragraph three is A the Sierra sold whale meat in some countries

B the people on the Sierra did not obey international laws C the people on the Sierra killed as many whales as they could D whaling is illegal according to international laws

60 Watson ran into the Sierra because he _

A wanted to stop the ship’s crew from whaling B was impatient with the government’s actions C wanted to protect the whales from the whalers D All of the above are correct

Keys: 51 A 52 C 53 A 54 B 55 C 56 C 57 D 58 D 59 B 60 D

F GUIDED CLOZED TEST (20 PTS) Passage 1

Choose the best answer for each gap in the passage

We are using up the world’s petroleum We use (61) _ in our cars and to heat our building in winter Farmers use petrochemicals to (62) _ the soil rich They use them to kill insects (63) _ eat plants These chemicals go (64) _ rivers and lakes and kill the fish there Thousands of pollutants also go into the air and pollute it Winds carry this (65) _ air to other countries and other continents

Poor farmers use the same land over and (66) _ The land needs a rest so it will be better next year However, the farmers must have food this year Poor people cut down forests (67) _ firewood In some areas when the trees are gone, the land (68) _ desert Poor people can’t save the environment for the (69) _

This is not a problem for one country or one area of the world It is a problem for all- humans The people and the nations of the world must work together to (70) _ the world’s resources

61 A those B them C it D that

62 A work B change C make D let

63 A which B who C what D whom

64 A for B at C out D into

65 A polluted B pollute C polluting D pollution

66 A repeatedly B over C repeating D again

67 A at B with C of D for

68 A becomes B turns C gets D changes

69 A times B time being C period D future

70 A reuse B preserve C recycle D keep

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Passage

Read the passage then choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each space then write your answers in the box given.

Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate Many scientists (71) the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase (72) the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at (73) from the force of the wind, rain and sun (74)_ _ to them, global warming is making extreme weather events; such as hurricanes and droughts, even more (75) and causing sea levels all around the world to (76) Environmental groups are putting (77) on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (78) _by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source They are in (79) of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power stations Some scientists, (80) , believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results Global warming, it seems, is to stay

71 A give B put C take D have

72 A in B at C by D to

73 A threat B danger C risk D harm

74 A Concerning B Regarding C Depending D According

75 A strike B strong C severe D heavy

76 A raise B arise C lift D rise

77 A force B pressure C persuasion D encouragement

78 A off B away C up D over

79 A belief B request C favor D suggestion

80 A because B however C despite D although

Keys:

71 B 72 A 73 C 74 D 75 C

76 D 77 B 78 A 79 C 80 B

WRITEN TEST (60 PTS)

A OPEN CLOZED TEST (20 PTS)

I Fill in each gap in the passage below with ONE suitable word SWIMMING

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only one problem: to enjoy all the benefits of swimming, you (81) _to it properly (82) _you visited your local swimming pool and just watched, you might be surprised to see (83) _badly many people swim Poor technique may result from a number of factors including anxiety, the swimmer’s lack (84) body awareness, or just a concern about (85) _their hair wet What’s more, swimming techniques not always improve with practice (86) _the contrary, once people have fallen (87) _bad habits, they tend to be stuck with them

But help is at hand For all those keen to learn to swim properly, and so (88) _advantage of all the health benefits, there is now something known as the Shaw Method, developed by a former competitive swimmer, Steven Shaw Shaw encourages people to think about their swimming technique and to concentrate on things (89) breathing correctly and making sure that arm and leg movements work together (90) _than against each other

Keys: 81: have/need/ought 87: into

82: If 88: take

83: how 89: like

84: of 90: rather

85: getting/ making/ having 86: On

II Fill a suitable word in each blank to complete the passage

Many thousands of children have (91) in their homes As a result, some children died The most common accidents are with (92) and hot water Small children often touch pots of (93) water on the stove The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and (94) them Some children like to (95) with fire They enjoy striking matches or throwing things on a fire to make it burn brightly If the fire gets too big, it gets out of (96) Then the house (97) fire It is very (98) to play with matches When a child strikes a match, the flame soon burns near his (99) Then he (100) the match on the floor Many houses catch fire in this way

Keys:

91 accidents 92 fire 93 hot / boiling 94 burns 95 play 96 control 97 catches 98 dangerous 99 fingers 100 drops B WORD FORM (20 PTS)

I Supply the correct form of the words in the CAPITAL LETTER 101 I find her story about UFOs hardly _ (BELIEVE)

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103 He didn’t feel happy because he worked _ (SUCCESS)

104 Attempts are being made to the problem of waste disposal (SOLUTION) 105 They may be travelling in space and examining beings (HUMANITY)

106 Somewhere in space there could be other beings (THINK) 107 I hate him because of his (HONEST)

108 The development of synthetic fabrics has brought new challenges and new opportunities to engineers (CHEMISTRY)

109 Women are now more and more _ and can earn their own living (DEPEND)

110 The earthquake is one of the most natural that we have experienced (DISASTROUS) Keys:

101 believable 102 exhausted 103 unsuccessfully 104 Solve 105 human

106 thinking 107 dishonesty 108 chemical 109 independent 110 disasters II Give the correct form of the words given in each bracket to complete the following passage then write your answers in the box provided

Students learning English as a second language are sometimes given a word by their teacher and asked to give an/a _111 (explain) as to what that word means; in other words, to provide a 112 (define) The 113 (assume) is that if you know a word, you can define it 114 (logic), that might make sense, but in reality it is not always 115 (reason) to assume that There are words and phrases that even native speakers use in conversation without much 116 (think) which can lead to 117 (confuse) when you ask a native speaker to define them Take the 118 (conceive) of ‘zeitgeist’, for example, which has entered English from German It’s 119 (doubt) much easier to use than it is to define With a word like ‘zeitgeist’ it may be more 120 (sense) to test the student’s understanding in ways other than asking them to define it

Keys:

111 explanation 112 definition 113 assumption 114 Logically 115 reasonable 116 thought 117 confusion 118 concept 119 undoubtedly 120 sensible C ERROR IDENTIFICATION (10 PTS)

There are ten errors in the text below Find and correct them. Example: that which

Robots can work in places to that humans can’t easily get These including deep oceans, on distant planets or on sites with bad pollution Robots are also used in factories although they can

0 that which

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work much quickly and accurately than a human, and without needing to rest

Improvements in technology over the past fifty years has meant that scientists are now able to create very clever robots The most complicate of these can make decisions for themselves, learn new things, and deal for problems However, while robots that look as people are very common in science fiction films, they are very rarely in real life Making a machine that can balance and move on two legs is a real challenge and is unnecessary for most of the jobs we need robots to make for us However, a Japanese robot called as Asimo does walk on two legs and can even climb up and down stairs

122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 _ Keys:

121 including include 122 although because

123 much more 124 has have

125 complicate complicated 126 deal for deal with 127 look as look like 128 rarely rare

129 to make to do 130 called as known as / called D SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20 PTS)

I Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the original one 131 If you changed your mind, you would be welcomed to join our class

→ Were you 132 My brother prefers driving to being driven

→ My brother would rather 133 It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car

→The man 134 She never seems to succeed, even though she works hard

→ However 135 What a surprise to see you here!

→ Fancy Keys:

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133 The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car. 134 However hard she works, she never seems to succeed. 135 Fancy seeing you here.

II Rewrite the following sentences using the given words Do not alter these words: 136 I’m sure that her success made her parents feel wonderful (Must)

→ Her success ……… feel wonderful 137 I’ve arranged a trip around Europe next year (Arrangement)

→ 138 The rate of inflation has fallen steadily during recent months (Decline)

→ 139 John was shocked to hear that he had failed his driving test (Came)

→ 140 “I’m sorry I have to leave so early” John said (Apologized)

→ John ……… leave so early Keys:

136 Her success MUST HAVE MADE HER PARENTS feel wonderful.

137 I’ve MADE AN ARRANGEMENT TO GO on a trip around Europe next year. 138 There has been a steady decline in the rate of inflation during recent months. 139 It came as a shock / surprise to hear that he had failed his driving test.

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