Posobie insight link 1 SB

Lesson Components BIG IDEA Let’s Focus The Big Idea section stimulates students’ interest and gives them a wider understanding of the chapter’s theme The Let’s Focus section encourages students to think about the main idea as they read through the passage Link to Self The Link to Self section allows students to relate ideas from the passage to their own lives or to think critically about what they have read Reading Comprehension In this section, students’ understanding of the passage is checked through a series of multiple-choice and short-answer questions Contents Map The Contents Map section previews the content covered in each lesson and presents the unifying theme Graphic Organizer & Summary Question A two-step summarizing activity teaches students how to make outlines and summaries The Question section prepares students for the lesson by asking them about something related to their own lives Find Evidence The Find Evidence section encourages students to closely focus on the meaning of individual words and sentences by finding evidence from the text to answer comprehension questions Both detail and inference questions are included Background Link The Background Link section offers students background information and interesting activities that help motivate them to read the passage and understand it better Key Words The Key Words section highlights the key words from the lesson and includes a picture alongside each word Vocabulary Worksheet After studying the Key Words section, students apply what they’ve learned using the Vocabulary Worksheet While answering questions that include the key words, students can activate their prior knowledge or experience and reinforce their learning Contents CHAPTER Trees LESSON CHAPTER CHAPTER SUBJECT TITLE WORDS PAGE Seasons LESSON SUBJECT TITLE WORDS PAGE Science Parts of a Tree 131 Science The Four Seasons in Forests 137 58 Social Studies Stuttgart: A Tree-Friendly City 129 14 10 Social Studies & Health In-Season Foods Are the Best! 127 66 Science Tree Animals 134 20 11 Science & Social Studies Summer and Winter Solstices 131 72 Literature The Story of Almond Trees 135 26 12 Music The Four Musical Seasons 130 78 Special Days LESSON SUBJECT TITLE CHAPTER WORDS PAGE Mirrors LESSON SUBJECT TITLE WORDS PAGE Social Studies A Fun Book Holiday 133 32 13 Science Patterns of Light 136 84 Social Studies Watch the Groundhog 134 40 14 History Mirror Writing 139 92 History April Fools’ with the BBC 139 46 15 Social Studies The Hall of Mirrors 139 98 Art Marc Chagall’s Birthday Painting 132 52 16 Art The Secret of The Arnolfini Portrait 130 104 Supplementary Material Vocabulary Worksheet p 113 CHAPTER 1 e nc BIG IDEA What kinds of trees can you see in your country? The Story of Almond Trees Tree Animals e r ure nc Lite Socia lS Trees at Stuttgart: A Tree-Friendly City ies tud Sci e Trees Parts of a Tree Sc ie Trees Parts of a Tree Science Q What parts does a tree have? the the the Background Link  tree has three main parts They are the crown, the trunk, A and the roots They play important roles for the tree  There is a picture of a tree Write the names of its main parts in the blanks Key Words soil Listen and repeat the words Vocabulary Worksheet 02 tiny soak up nutrient p.113 layer sunlight Lesson • Trees Trees 03 Science Parts of a Tree Let’s Focus All trees have three main parts—roots, a trunk, and a crown The tree’s roots are below the soil The strong roots help the tree stay in place Each root has The bark protects the softer inside thousands of tiny hairs They soak up water and nutrients from the soil The leaves make food for the The water and nutrients travel through the trunk of the trunk tree Inside the trunk, they move to other parts of the tree The trunk has many layers The thick, hard outside layer is the bark It protects the softer inside The crown is at the top of the tree It has many branches and leaves The leaves make food for the tree They use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to The  roots help the tree stay in place make it This process also makes oxygen All of a tree’s parts are very important, just like your body parts! Words 131 Link to Have you seen a tree today? self 10 Lesson • Trees 11 Reading Comprehension raphic Organizer & Summary Step1 What is the main idea of the passage? Write the correct words in each blank a A tree keeps the soil healthy b There are many kinds of trees crown Each tree part has an important role What the tiny hairs on the roots do? trunk a They support many leaves b They help the tree stay in place • It has • The leaves make • It has • Bark protects • They help • Each root has They soak up water and nutrients from the soil roots What is true about the trunk of a tree? It has bark b It is under the roots c It makes food for the tree Leaves use , carbon dioxide, and water to make many layers the softer inside branches and leaves food and oxygen the tree stay in place thousands of tiny hairs for the tree a trunk – water sunlight – food c bark – water Step2 Q: Where is the crown of a tree? What does it have?A: The crown is at theop Complete the summary with the given words and leaves of the tree It has Find Evidence A tree has stay nutrients oxygen three branches outside main parts They are the roots, the trunk, and the Check T for true or F for false The roots make oxygen for the tree T F crown The roots help the tree The outside layer of the trunk is harder than its inside T F up water and STEP in place Their tiny hairs soak from the soil The water and nutrients travel through the trunk The trunk has many layers The STEP Go to pages 10–11 Find and underline the evidence for each answer in 12 called “bark.” The crown is at the top of the tree It has STEP leaves The leaves make food for the tree They also make layer is and Lesson • Trees 13 Trees cia l Studi e s So Stuttgart: A Tree-Friendly City Q Have you done something good for the environment? wasting water saving water using the sun’s energy burning fossil fuels cutting down trees planting a tree Background Link Being eco-friendly means being good for the environment Look at the pictures and check the eco-friendly practices Key Words Listen and repeat the words eco-friendly 14 Vocabulary Worksheet 04 industry fresh plant p.114 ban construction Lesson • Trees 15 Trees 05 Stuttgart : A Tree-Friendly City Let’s Focus Social Studies In 1986, Stuttgart decided to take action The city planned to make more green space It planted many trees It also planted gardens on top of buildings It protected all large trees in the city In addition, it banned the construction of tall new buildings Stuttgart is an eco-friendly city in Germany It has a lot of forests There are more than 100,000 trees in the city The city is still making changes to make its air cleaner Now, green areas make up more than 60 percent of Stuttgart! Words 129 Stuttgart wasn’t always eco-friendly In fact, it had an air pollution problem The city was once the center of the German car industry People built many Stuttgart in Germany factories and tall buildings there So there wasn’t much fresh air in the city Stuttgart planted gardens on buildings Link to Does your town have many self trees? 16 Lesson • Trees 17 Reading Comprehension raphic Organizer & Summary Step1 What is the passage mainly about? a where tourists usually go in Stuttgart b how Stuttgart became an eco-friendly city c when many trees were planted in Stuttgart What was Stuttgart famous for before 1986? a its car industry b being eco-friendly c its beautiful gardens Write the correct words in each blank Problem Solution • Problem Stuttgart was once the center of Sailors on the ocean could • and only see the sky and water tall buildings This → Air pollution became worse • T he city planted many trees • The city on top of buildings • I t protected large trees • It of tall new buildings What did Stuttgart NOT to make more green space? a It protected all large trees people built factories planted gardens b It made gardens inside buildings banned the construction the German car industry c It banned the construction of tall buildings After Stuttgart tried to solve the problem, it became city a(n) a industrial – large b air pollution – industrial c air pollution – eco-friendly Step2 Q: Why was NOT there much fresh air in Stuttgart before 1986?A: This was because people built many factories Complete the summary with the given words and tall there Find Evidence fresh center tall factories gardens eco-friendly Stuttgart, Germany had an air pollution problem It was once the Check T for true or F for false You can find gardens on buildings in Stuttgart T F Less than half of Stuttgart has green areas T F STEP of the German car industry People built many and tall buildings, so there wasn’t much to make changes in 1986 It planted STEP Go to pages 16–17 Find and underline the evidence for each answer in 18 STEP banned the construction of
a(n) city air The city started on buildings It also new buildings Now Stuttgart is Lesson • Trees 19 ro Mir rs 16 Art The Secret of The Arnolfini Portrait Q What did the painters show in the paintings below? Portrait of Dr Gachet (1890) by Vincent van Gogh Girl with a Pearl Earring (1665) by Johannes Vermeer Key Words realistic 104 Background Link The Lady in Gold (1907) by Gustav Klimt Listen and repeat the words All of these paintings are portraits A portrait is a painting of a person It usually focuses on the person’s face and expression Vocabulary Worksheet 32 sandal American Gothic (1930) by Grant Wood portrait secret p.128 closely above Lesson 16 • Mirrors 105 MIRRORS 33 Art The Secret of The Arnolfini Portrait Let’s Focus Jan van Eyck was a painter from the Netherlands of the 1400s His paintings are famous for looking realistic One of his greatest works is The Arnolfini Portrait Do you see the man and woman in the Jan  van Eyck (1390–1441) painting? The man is Giovanni Arnolfini He was a wealthy Italian trader The woman is his wife They are holding hands You can also see a dog, two pairs of sandals, and a mirror This portrait has an interesting secret Look closely at the mirror on the wall There are two other people in it! Many people believe one of them is Jan van Eyck He even wrote Jan van Eyck was here 1434 above the mirror The painter put himself in the center of the painting This makes the painting truly special! Words 130 The Arnolfini Portrait (1434) by Jan van Eyck 106 Link to What other things can you see in self the painting? Lesson 16 • Mirrors 107 Reading Comprehension raphic Organizer & Summary Step1 What is the passage mainly about? Write the correct words in each blank a the special traits of The Arnolfini Portrait The Arnolfini Portrait b the real life items in The Arnolfini Portrait c Jan van Eyck’s room in The Arnolfini Portrait the main people in the portrait What are Jan van Eyck’s paintings famous for? • Giovanni Arnolfini and his are shown trader • Giovanni Arnolfini was a wealthy a They look huge b They look simple the people in the mirror c They look realistic The • There are in The Arnolfini Portrait is an Italian a man – trader other people in the mirror • Many people believe that one of them is the himself b man – painter two c woman – painter Italian wife painter How many people are in the mirror in The Arnolfini Portrait? a two b three c four Q: Why people believe Jan van Eyck is in The Arnolfini Portrait? A: This is beause the painter Jan van Eyck was here 1434 above 108 above painter secret mirror from the Netherlands of the 1400s The Arnolfini Portrait is one of his famous paintings He painted Giovanni Check T for true or F for false Everything in The Arnolfini Portrait looks like a dream T F Jan van Eyck is in the corner of The Arnolfini Portrait T F Arnolfini, a rich There is a(n) Look closely at it There are trader, and his wife This painting has a(n) on the wall in the painting other people in it Many people believe that one of them is the painter himself He even wrote his name Go to pages 106–107 Find and underline the evidence for each answer in Italian two Jan van Eyck was a(n) Find Evidence STEP Complete the summary with the given words in the painting the STEP Step2 STEP the mirror! Lesson 16 • Mirrors 109 Supplementary Material Vocabulary Worksheet Trees Parts of a Tree Science What kinds of vegetables grow in the soil? Which of these houses is tiny? a b grow in the soil What is this sponge soaking up? What nutrient oranges have? (Sample) It is soaking up some How many layers does the piece of cake have? They have vitamin C Which picture has more sunlight? a b It has layers 113 Trees cia Stuttgart: A Tree-Friendly City e l studi Tree Animals Science s So Trees Which one is an eco-friendly practice? What industry are these people What kinds of natural disasters working in? a How many claws does this animal have you know of? on one paw? b (Sample) I know of earthquakes, volcanos, and floods They are working in the (movie / car) It has claws industry Which apple looks fresh? a Have you planted seeds before? What What does this speed limit sign mean? rest? kind of seeds were they? b (Sample) (Yes / No) They were What time of the day you usually It means people must drive under a speed of 90[ninety] km/h cosmos (Sample) I usually rest at nine[9] (a.m / p.m.) seeds What are people banned from doing What color is the Arctic fox’s fur? Is there a construction site in your here? Which one is a cotton pillow? town? What are people building there? a b (Sample) They are banned from 114 (Yes / No) They are building The Arctic fox’s fur is a house 115 S The Story of Almond Trees oc When you want to get married? S erature Which one is a snow-covered s Lit cial Day pe ial Studie A Fun Book Holiday s Trees What date is it today? Find one great playwright from mountain? history a (Sample) I want to get married when I am thirty[30] (Sample) b It is March (Sample) years old Which picture shows the countryside? a What season cosmos flowers bloom in? What event did your school have I found (He / She) wrote Have you read something aloud in front recently? of your friends? What did you read? b (Sample) Cosmos flowers bloom in My school recently had (Sample) a sports day (Yes / No) I read Red Riding Hood in front of them Have you ever had a feeling of a b c When you go to bed, before or after midnight? How much is this item with a ten percent discount? 50 $ homesickness? When did you feel it? Who is amazed by something? (Sample) (Yes / No) I felt it when I traveled far from home 116 (Sample) I usually go to bed (before / after) midnight It is dollars 117 S Watch the Groundhog s S ial Studie cial Day pe s S oc s cial Day pe April Fools’ with the BBC Histor y Which tool can you use to observe What animal can you see in this Which person is playing a joke? Name one famous company in your burrow? something? country a a b b (Sample) I can see a(n) What does this shadow look like? One famous company is What kinds of crops you know? What fruit is the child picking? Samsung What school announcement did you hear today? (Sample) It looks like a(n) dog[wolf ] (Sample) rice, wheat, and maize I know She is picking a(n) (Sample) summer vacation I heard that starts in a week This is an arrival time display board at an airport When does the flight from Vienna arrive? Which picture shows fireworks? a b What is the presenter wearing? What can this man NOT stand? He cannot stand the (heat / cold) It arrives at 118 She is wearing a red 119 S s cial Day pe so Sea ns Marc Chagall’s Birthday Painting The Four Seasons in Forests Sicience Art What is the girl doing in the studio? Have you thrown a surprise party? Who was it for? What is the person spreading on the You’re walking through a tunnel of leafy trees Where are you now? bread? a She is in the studio (Yes / No) It was for What are floating in the sky? b (Sample) my little sister What is twisted in the picture? The person is spreading Which picture shows a glowing sign? a are floating in the sky What color is the carpet? A slice of tablecloth? What animal likes to eat acorns? b A(n) is twisted What picnic items are there on the What is the boy digging in the sand likes to eat acorns What animal can breathe underwater? with? (Sample) The carpet is (Sample) There are grapes, tomatoes, and bread 120 A(n) He is digging in the sand with his fish underwater can breathe 121 so Sea ns ea n ia Which bananas are ripe enough to What is your favorite ice cream flavor? s & Social S From which direction does the sun rise? eat? a 11 Summer and Winter Solstices ce die lth Scie Soc 10 In-Season Foods Are the Best! lS tudies & H tu so Sea ns The sun is setting in the sky Which picture shows this? a b b (Sample) My favorite ice cream flavor is strawberry The sun rises in the What is stored in this bathroom closet? Who is trying to reduce the amount of What is the opposite of the word garbage? “noisy”? a a b b Some What is this girl dressing up as? She is dressing up as are stored here What is this crown made of? What is the cost of getting a haircut at What did someone lock to the pole? What you to avoid getting sunburned in summer? this barber shop? It is dollars It is made of (Sample) I 122 The person locked his/her to the pole wear a cap 123 ro Mir rs so Sea ns 12 The Four Musical Seasons 13 Patterns of Light Science M us i c Which people are dancing to tango What is the name of the composer of music? a What is bouncing off the court floor? Which bird is reflected in the water? Moonlight Sonata? a b b A(n) The composer’s name is What is the capital of the United States of America? Can you play any musical instruments? What can you play? is bouncing off the court floor How many angles does a triangle have? (Sample) Its capital is Which group of people are working on (Yes / No) I can play the She is making a(n) piano You’re at a classical music concert individual art projects? What you see? a a What is this girl making with beads? It has angles Which chair can rock back and forth? a Where can you see fashionable people? b b b (Sample) I can see fashionable people (at / on / in) 124 Paris 125 ro Mir rs ro Mir rs 15 The Hall of Mirrors So History Do you record your spending? Where you record it? What letter did these people make cia l Studi e s 14 Mirror Writing You are one of the kids in this picture What is across the street? together? Which stone pyramid is balanced? a b (Sample) (Yes / No) I record my spending (on / in) my phone Which monkey is sliding down the hill backwards? a They made the letter A(n) together street Who came up with the theory of evolution? What is this woman showing off to her mother? Who you think has more wealth? a b b came up with it Which pitcher is left-handed? a is across the What number you have to dial to call an ambulance in your country? She is showing off her What is the man doing to the ceiling? Which hand sign means victory? a b c b (Sample) I have to dial 126 an ambulance 119[911] to call He is the ceiling 127 ro Mir rs 16 The Secret of The Arnolfini Portrait Vocabulary List Art Which one you think is more realistic? a Where did this person leave his/her sandals? b This person left them on the Lesson Lesson Lesson soil get married play a joke tiny snow-covered company soak up countryside pick nutrient bloom announcement layer homesickness presenter sunlight amazed stand Which picture is a portrait? a Have you ever told your friend a secret? What was it? b (Sample) (Yes / No) I told (him / her) that I liked one of my classmates Look closely at the picture What you think it is? (tip: You can eat it.) I think it is 128 Lesson Lesson eco-friendly date studio industry playwright surprise fresh event float plant aloud twist ban midnight carpet construction discount tablecloth What is hanging above the table? Lesson Lesson Lesson natural observe spread is hanging above the claw burrow leafy table speed shadow glow rest crop acorn fur arrival dig cotton fireworks breathe A(n) Lesson (yellow) lamp 129 Vocabulary List Lesson Lesson 13 Lesson 16 ripe bounce off realistic flavor reflect sandal store triangle portrait reduce bead secret cost back and forth closely sunburn fashionable above Lesson 11 Lesson 14 rise record set letter opposite backwards dress up theory crown left-handed pole ambulance Lesson 130 10 MEMO 12 Lesson 15 tango across composer balanced capital show off instrument wealth individual ceiling classical music victory MEMO ... Worksheet 10 playwright event aloud p .11 7 midnight discount Lesson • Special Days 35 Special Days 11 Social Studies A Fun Book Holiday Miguel de Cervantes (15 47? ?16 16) William Shakespeare (15 64? ?16 16)... 8 :14 p.m June 21 4:43 a.m 9: 21 p.m August 17 5:49 a.m 8 :18 p.m October 6:47 a.m 6 :19 p.m December 21 7 :14 a.m 3:53 p.m Weather Vocabulary Worksheet 22 set Sunrise Date opposite dress up p .12 3... Hall of Mirrors 13 9 98 Art Marc Chagall’s Birthday Painting 13 2 52 16 Art The Secret of The Arnolfini Portrait 13 0 10 4 Supplementary Material Vocabulary Worksheet p 11 3 CHAPTER 1 e nc BIG IDEA