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Among the five world largest countries in population, the United States of America is the richest country and Indonesia is the poorest one. SOME INFORMATION[r]

* What does the picture tell you?

A - READING

1 What can you see in these pictures

3.What you think of their life?

2 What does each of the pictures tell you?

4 Do you think that the larger in population a country is, the stronger it is?

Read the passage and then the tasks that follow:

The population of the world has been increasing faster and faster In 10,000 B.C there were probably only 10 million people In A.D 1, there were 300 million It took 1,750 years for the world population to reach 625 million In 1850, only one hundred years later, the population reached the figure of 1,300 million In 1950, the figure had more than doubled to reach 2,510 million In 1985, only 35 years later, there were 4,760 million people In 2000, the world’s population was about 6.6 billion, and by 2015 it is expected to be over billion.

Does the Earth have enough resources to support this many people? Different scientists give different answers to this question Some say that there are enough resources to support billion people Other say that we must limit population growth because our resources are limited Only 10 percent of the Earth’s land can be used for farming and another 20 percent for raising animals There is a limit to the water we can use There are also limits to the amounts of petroleum, iron, silver, gold, and other metals

800 400 200

- double (v): gấp đôi

- to raise animals : nuôi đ ng ộ

Checking vocabulary: Rub-out and remember

1 :gấp đôi

2 : tăng lên

3.decrease(v)

4.

5.A birth-control method:

6. : kế hoạch hố gia đình figure (n)

Family planning Family planning

:Nu

:Nuôi động vậtôi động vật Double (v)

Double (v)

Increase (v) Increase (v)

:Gi

:Giảm xuốngảm xuống To raise animals

To raise animals

Ph

Phương pháp hạn ương pháp hạn

chế sinh sản

TASK 1: The words in the box all appear in the passage Fill in each blank with a suitable word.

1 _ most journalists studied journalism in

college, some older writes never attended a university. 2 Can you explain the for changing salt

water to fresh water?

3 The number of injuries from motorbike accidents every year.

4 Some countries are poor because they have very few natural _

5 There are all _ :1,75,293.

6 There are a (n) _of 20 minutes for

this short test Students must turn in their papers at the end of the 20th minute.

7 The United Nations is a (n) _

organization.

8 Some children behave badly and their parents

can’t _ them.

resources limit figures method although

Order Year The figures/ numbers of the World Population 1. 10,000 B.C.

2. 300 million

3. 1750

4. 1,300 million

5. 1950

6. 4,760 million

7. 2000

8 Over billion Fill in the table with the years and

the figures/ numbers

* Task 2: work in pairs and answer the questions (p.82):

1/ How many people is the world expected to have by the year 2015?

2/ Can the Earth have enough resources to support its population?

3/ Why can’t women in the world limit the size of their families?

Question 1:How many people is the world

expected to have by the year 2015?

 By the year 2015, the population of

Question 2:

Can the Earth have enough resources to support its population?

Question 3:Why can’t women in the world

limit the size of their families?

 They can’t limit the size of their

Work in groups

Discuss with a partner and find out five world

largest countries in population

Say where they are and which is the richest

and which is the poorest country.

Five world largest countries in population

1,320 million

1,130 million

- China, India and Indonesia are in Asia

Among the five world largest countries in population, which is the richest and which is the poorest ?

Among the five world largest countries in population, the United States of America is the richest country and Indonesia is the poorest one

SOME INFORMATION

United states : per capita $45,800 Brazil : per capita $9,700

China : per capita $5,300 India : per capita $2,700.

Indonesia : per capita $3,400

Note: per capita : bình quân đầu người )

* Homework

Learn new words by

heart.

Prepare for speaking