emotion Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.. exhaust Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sente
Trang 1ĐỀ 28
THEO HƯỚNG TINH GIẢN BÁM
SÁT ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2020
ĐỀ THI THỬ TN.THPT NĂM 2020
CHUẨN CẤU TRÚC CỦA BỘ GIÁO DỤC
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ, tên thí sinh:
Số báo danh:
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A impresses B abolishes C influences D heightens
Question 2: A academic B apply C apology D achieve
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the
primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A muscle B listen C disease D pretty
Question 4: A tradition B modernize C impressive D emotion
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5: Her parents often let her stay out late, ?
A doesn’t she B don’t they C does she D do they.
Question 6: We expect Linh _ to the airport late as the plane will take off in 15 minutes.
A to come B not to come C not coming D coming
Question 7: interested in Curling, I would try to learn more about this sport
A Were I B If I am C Should I D I was
Question 8: She gymnastics since she was 5 years old.
A has been doing B does C did D have done
Question 9: you have thought about where you are at now and where you want to be, you can
work on getting to know your skills, interests and values
A Despite B Although C Unless D Once
Question 10: _, please wait for further instructions.
A After you had arrived at the hotel B While you are coming to the hotel
C When you arrive at the hotel D When you will arrive at the hotel
Question 11: I’m sorry but I assure you that I had no intention _ offending you.
A in B of C to D for
Question 12: The book last week is her first novel about a World Heritage Site in Viet Nam.
A publishing B published C to publish D to be published
Question 13: People often use the natural world as inspiration to design and invent new .
A producers B productivities C productions D products
Question 14: In Viet Nam, you shouldn't at somebody's house on the first day of the New Year
unless you have been invited by the house owner
A show up B get up C put up D go up
Question 15: Gender _ is not only a fundamental human right, but a necessary foundation for a
peaceful, prosperous and sustainable world
A equity B unity C equality D identity
Question 16: Union leaders feel it is time Cabinet Ministers put their _ on the table regarding
their long-term plans
Trang 2A cards B hands C feet D papers
Question 17: After the last argument I _ with my brother, we didn't speak to each other for months.
A made B had C caused D took
Question 18: The advantages of the new method really the disadvantages.
A outperform B outdo C outweigh D outgrow
Question 19: It is said the Robinhood robbed rich and gave the money to the poor.
A a B an C the D no article
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in
each of the following questions.
Question 20: He sank into deep despair when he lost his job.
A became very enjoyable B became very unhappy
C was delighted D burst into tears
Question 21: The African rhino is an endangered species and needs protecting
A unstable B dangerous C insecure D independent
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)
in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Steve was very happy in his job until he fell out with his boss After that, it was difficult
for them to work together
A made up with B made for C made out D made off
Question 23: If we continue to deplete our planets natural resources, we will damage the environment
significantly
A use up B add to C reduce D exhaust
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges
Question 24 Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they have just read.
- Hana: “The book is really interesting and educational.” - Jenifer: “ _.”
A Don’t mention it B That’s nice of you to say so.
C I’d love it D I couldn’t agree more
Question 25 David is talking to Mary about her hairstyle.
David “Your hairstyle is terrific,
Mary?” “ ”
A Yes, all right B Thanks, Cindy, I had it done last night
C Never mention it C Thanks, but I’m afraid
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase
that best fits each of the numbered blanks
Sir Isaac Newton, the English scientist and mathematician, was one of the most important figures of the
17th century scientific revolution One of his greatest achievement was the discovery of the three laws of
motion, (26) are still used today But he also had a very unusual personality Some people would
say he was actually insane
His father died before he was born, and his mother soon remarried The young Isaac hated his stepfather
so much that he once (27) _ to burn his house down - when his stepfather and mother were still
inside! Fortunately he did not, and he went on to graduate from Cambridge without being thrown into
prison
Isaac's first published work was a theory of light and color When another scientist wrote a paper
criticizing this theory, Isaac flew into an uncontrollable rage The scientist (28) for the criticism
Trang 3was a man called Robert Hooke He was head of the Royal Society, and one of the most respected
scientists in the country (29) _, this made no difference to Isaac, who refused to speak to him for
over a year
The simple fact was that Isaac found it impossible to have a calm discussion with anyone As soon as
someone said something that he disagreed with, he would lose his temper For this reason he lived a large
part of his life isolated from (30) scientists It is unlikely that many of them complained
(Source: https://www.biography.com/scientist/isaac-newton)
Câu 26 A which B who C that D they
Câu 27 A shouted B frightened C threatened D warned
Câu 28 A responsible B reasonable C guilty D attributable
Câu 29 A Although B However C Despite D What is more
Câu 30 A another B others C one D other
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of
the question
Women often complain that the men in their lives are not romantic enough But men sometimes have
trouble expressing their feelings, often resorting to cheesy Hallmark cards or pricey bejeweled baubles to
do the job for them But there is a far better way to be romantic and it doesn’t involve spending a fortune
or even opening your mouth
In the days before courting consisted of hanging out and getting drinks, courting was a formal and
dignified endeavor Symbols were used to express feelings and thoughts deemed too special for mere
words During the Victorian Era, a whole romantic language developed around the giving and receiving
of flowers Everything from the type and size of the flower to the way it was held or presented conveyed
layers of meaning and communicated a gentleman’s feelings and intentions Each bouquet contained a
secret message for a lady to eagerly interpret and endlessly dissect
These days giving flowers has become a somewhat ho-hum cliché Resurrecting this Victorian tradition
will infuse the gesture with new life and romance and bring back some of the subtly, mystery, and fun of
courtship Your lady will swoon that you put far more thought into your selection of flowers than
grabbing a bouquet out of the case at Wal-Mart You’ll come off as a real gentleman and a hopeless
romantic It can become an amazing tradition you’ll both enjoy Seriously, women eat this stuff up
Of course, even women nowadays have forgotten the meanings of flowers So buy your lady a flower
dictionary And keep a copy for yourself (it’s important that you both use the same reference, as the
meanings were never set in stone and can sometimes vary from book to book) Then, each time you
present her with a bouquet, she can search the volume to find what secret messages you have embedded
in the flowers
(Source: www.artofmanliness.com)
Câu 31 What is the author’s main purpose in the passage?
A To complain that men are not romantic enough.
B To prove that men are not as romantic as women.
C To suggest ways for men to be more romantic
D To explain what is called “romance”
Câu 32 The word “dignified” in paragraph 2 mostly means .
A serious B trivial C unimportant D slight
Câu 33 Which of the following does NOT express a secret message for the female receiver during the
Victorian Era?
A The kind of flowers B The size of flowers
C The way flowers are wrapped D The colors of the flowers
Trang 4Câu 34 As mentioned in the third paragraph, it’s so moving if a man .
A takes a bouquet available B thinks of the flowers carefully before choosing.
C enjoys giving flowers to a woman D gives his woman something to eat
Câu 35 What does the word “her” in the last paragraph refer to?
A your lady B women C yourself D a flower dictionary
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of
the questions from 36 to 42
Artificial intelligence (AI) and related technologies are increasingly prevalent in business and society;
besides, they have been applied to education These technologies have the potential to transform many
aspects of the teaching - learning process
Basic activities in education like grading can be automated with the help of AI At educational
institutes, marking a large number of tests and assignments is tedious work Teachers often find that
grading takes up a considerable amount of time which can be used to interact with students and prepare
for class AI, at present, may not be able to actually replace human grading; however, it's getting pretty
close Nearly all kinds of multiple choice and fill-in-the blank testing can now be performed by Al-driven
machines, and automated grading of student writing may not be far behind Essay-grading softwares are
still in their infancy, yet they will be fully developed over the coming years, allowing teachers to focus
more on classroom activities and professional development
Learners can also get additional support from AI For instance, tutoring programs based on artificial
intelligence already exist to help students with basic courses of mathematics, writing, foreign language,
etc With the rapid pace of technological advancement in recent years, sophisticated tutoring systems
which can help students learn high order thinking and stimulate their creativity will not be a pipe dream.
Moreover, Al programs can give learners useful feedback and assistance Some schools, especially those
with online courses, are using AI systems to monitor students' progress These systems not only offer
students advice on individual courses but also help students choose majors in accordance with areas
where they succeed or struggle
For better or worse, AI systems have taken place in certain types of classroom activities In the next
decades, their influences will extend significantly, which offers both teacher and students a much wider
range of services
Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A The potential of applying technologies to teaching
B The various forms of AI
C Artificial intelligence and related technologies
D The changes made by AI in education
Question 37: The word "tedious" in paragraph 2, is CLOSEST in meaning to _
A costly B admirable C boring D economical
Question 38: As stated in paragraph 2, machines which are driven by AI can now _
A mark student writing automatically
B grade almost all types of fill-in-the-blank questions
C be fully developed by teachers
D find out all the mistakes in students' papers
Question 39: The word "a pipe dream" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _
A a phenomenon B an illusion C a denotation D an expression
Question 40: The word “they” in paragraph 2 refers to _
A grading softwares B essays C machines D classroom activities
Question 41: Several schools that give online courses are using AI to _
Trang 5A monitor students' collaboration in the class
B help students select suitable majors
C offer students advice to succeed or struggle
D check whether the courses are efficient or not
Question 42: Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?
A Teachers are lack of time to interact with students and prepare for class
B All kinds of multiple-choice questions are graded by machines
C Teachers focus more on classroom activities than professional development
D Learners can receive useful feedback and help from AI programs
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: Neither Lan nor her friend care about the coming exam
A nor B care C the D exam
Question 44: ASEAN aims at promoting economic growth, regional peace as well as provide
opportunities for its members
A aims at B economic growth C provide D its
Question 45: The town has a concert hall and two theatres The later were both built in the 19505.
A has B two theatres C The later D in
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions
Question 46: I have never read a better book about cultural diversity than this book.
A This book is a good book about cultural diversity I have ever read.
B This is the best book about cultural diversity I have ever read.
C This book is as good as the one about cultural diversity I have ever read.
D The book about cultural diversity I have ever read isn't better than this one
Question 47: "You should open up and tell our teacher about your situation", said Maria to Victor.
A Maria advised Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation.
B Maria forbid Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation.
C Maria forced Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation
D Maria allowed Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation
Question 48: Walking on the grass in the park is not permitted.
A You an walk on the grass in the park if you want to.
B People like walking on the grass in the park.
C We must not walk on the grass in the park.
D We do not have to walk on the grass in the park.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 49: We had a good goalkeeper We didn’t lose the final match.
A We had a good goalkeeper, so we lost the final match.
B If it hadn't been for the good goalkeeper, we would have lost the final match.
C We didn't lose the final match unless we had a good goalkeeper
D We lost the match even if we had a good goalkeeper
Question 50: He approached the house Then the policeman stopped him.
A No sooner had he approached the house than the policeman stopped him.
Trang 6B Hardly had he approached the house than the policeman stopped him.
C Had he not approached the house, the policeman would have stopped him.
D Before he approached the house, the policeman had stopped him.
MA TRẬN
Stt Dạng bài Kiến thức Số
câu
1 Phonetic -s ending 1
Vowel 1
2 Stress Two-syllable verb 1
Three-syllable word with special ending 1
3 Grammar &
vocabulary
Tag question 1
Verb form 1
Conditional sentence (conditional Type 2 – inversion) 1
Verb tense
- present perfect continuous
- present tense in adverbial clause of time
2
Conjunction 1
Preposition 1
Relative clause (Reduced relative clause with Vp2) 1
Word formation 1
Phrasal verb 1
Word choice/collocation 3
Idiom (word choice in idiom) 1
Article 1
4 Synonym Idiom 1
Vocabulary 1
5 Antonym Phrase 1
Vocabulary 1
6 Language function Language function 2
7
Clozed reading test Word choice 2
Relative pronoun 1
Conjunction 1
Expression of quantity 1
8 Reading 1
Main idea 1
Detail 1
True/fasle information 1
Reference 1
Vocabulary 1
9 Reading 2
Main idea 1
Vocabulary 2
True/false information 1
Reference 1
Ask for detail 2
10
Error identification S-V agreement 1
Parallel structure 1
Confusing word 1
Trang 711 Sentence
transformation
Comparison 1
Reported speech (with to V) 1
Modal verb (+bare V) 1
12 Sentence combination Conditional sentence 3 (if it hadn’t been for + N)Inversion 11
ĐÁP ÁN
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
D A C B B B A A D C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B B D A C A B C C B
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
C A B D B A C A B D
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
C A D B A D C B B A
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
B D B C C B A C B A
Câu 1: Đáp án D
Kiến thức về cách đọc đuôi - s/es
A impresses /ɪm'presiz/
C influences /'ɪn.flu.ənsiz/
B abolishes /ə'bɒlɪ∫iz/
D heightens /'haɪ.tənz/
Câu 2: Đáp án A
Đáp án A
Kiến thức về phát âm của nguyên âm
A academic /,ækə'demɪk/
C apology /ə'pɒlədʒi/
B apply /ə'plaɪ/
D achieve /ə't∫i:v/
Câu 3: Đáp án C
Kiến thức về trọng âm
A muscle /’mʌsəl/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất Vì theo quy tắc nếu tất cả các âm mà
ngắn hết thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu
B listen /'lɪsən/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất Vì theo quy tắc trọng âm không rơi vào
âm /ə/
C disease /dɪ'zi:z/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Vì theo quy tắc trọng âm ưu tiên rơi vào
nguyên âm dài /i:/
D pretty /'prɪti/: từ này có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất Vì theo quy tắc nếu tất cả các âm mà ngắn
hết thì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu
=> Phương án C có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, các phương án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết
thứ nhất
Trang 8Question 4 Chọn đáp án B
- tradition /trə'diʃ.ən/ (n): truyền thống
- modernize /'mɒd ən.aɪz/ (v): hiện đại hóa
- impressive /ɪm'pres.ɪv/ (adj): gây ấn tượng sâu sắc
- emotion /ɪ’məʊ ʃ ən / (n): cảm xúc
Câu 5: Đáp án B
Chủ ngữ MĐC là her parents => S phần láy là they
MĐC chia ở khẳng định => Phần láy dùng dạng phủ định
Câu 6: Đáp án B
Kiến thức về cấu trúc
Expect sb (not) to V: mong đợi, hy vọng (ai) làm gì
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi hy vọng rằng Linh sẽ không đến sân bay muộn bởi vì máy bay sẽ cất cánh trong 15
phút tới
Câu 7: Đáp án A
Kiến thức về đảo ngữ câu điều kiện loại 2
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ câu điều kiện:
+ Loại 1: Should + S + V(bare), S + will/can/may/might + V(nguyên thể)
+Loai 2: Were + S + O/to V, S + would/ could+ V(nguyên thể)
+Loai 3: Had + S + Vp2, S + would/ could + have+ Vp2
Căn cứ vào cụm "would try"=> câu này dùng điều kiện loại 2
Tạm dịch: Nếu tôi thích Curling, tôi sẽ cố gắng tìm hiểu thêm về môn thể thao này
Câu 8: Đáp án A
Since + Clause (qkđ) là dấu hiệu của hiện tại hoàn thành (tiếp diễn)
Chủ ngữ là “she” => loại D
Câu 9: Đáp án D
Kiến thức về liên từ
Xét các đáp án:
A Despite + N/Ving: mặc dù
B Although + clause: mặc dù
C Unless: trừ khi, nếu không… (dùng trong câu điều kiện)
D Once + clause: một khi mà…
Tạm dịch: Một khi bạn đã nghĩ về việc bây giờ mình đang ở đâu và mình muốn gì thì bạn có thể dành
thời gian để hiểu thêm nhiều hơn về những kĩ năng, mối quan tâm và những giá trị của riêng mình
Câu 10: Đáp án C
Mệnh đề chính là thức mệnh lệnh, do vậy hành động chưa xảy ra => MĐP thời gian diễn tả hành động sẽ
xảy ra trong tương lai chỉ chia ở HTD hoặc HTHT => loại A, B, D
Câu 11 Đáp án B
*Ta có cấu trúc: Have (no) intention to do sth/of doing sth: (không) có ý định để làm gì
*Xét cấu trúc trong câu, sau chỗ trống cần điền là một Ving, do đó ta dùng “of”
Trang 9Tạm dịch: Tôi xin lỗi nhưng tôi đảm bảo rằng tôi không hề có ý định xúc phạm bạn đâu
Câu 12: Đáp án B
Kiến thức về rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ
* Vp2 dùng để rút gọn các mệnh đề bị động
=> Ex: The house which is being built now belongs to Mr John.
= The house built now belongs to Mr Jonh.
Tạm dịch: Cuốn sách được xuất bản tuần trước là cuốn tiểu thuyết đầu tiên của cô ấy về một di sản thế
giới ở Việt Nam
Câu 13: Đáp án D
Kiến thức về từ vựng
A producers /prə'dʒu:sər/ (n): người sản xuất
B productivity /,prɒdʌk'tɪvəti/ (n): năng suất
C production /prə'dʌk∫ən/ (n): sự sản xuất
D product /'prɒdʌkt/ (n): sản phẩm
Tạm dịch: Thế giới tự nhiên thường là nguồn cảm hứng cho con người để thiết kế và tạo ra những sản
phẩm mới
Câu 14: Đáp án A
Kiến thức về cụm động từ
A show up = turn up =arrive: xuất hiện, đến
B get up: thức dậy
C put up: đưa lên
D go up: tăng lên
Tạm dịch: Ở Việt Nam, bạn không nên đến nhà ai đó vào ngày đầu tiên của năm mới trừ khi bạn được
chủ nhà mời
Câu 15: Đáp án C
Kiến thức về từ vựng
Xét các đáp án:
A Equity /ˈek.wɪ.ti/ (n): vốn chủ sở hữu
B Unity /ˈjuː.nə.ti/ (n): tình trạng liên minh
C Equality /iˈkwɒl.ə.ti/ (n): sự bình đẳng
D Identity /aɪˈden.tə.ti/ (n): danh tính
Tạm dịch: Sự bình đẳng giới không chỉ là một quyền cơ bản của con người, mà nó còn là một nền tảng
cần thiết cho một thế giới hòa bình, thịnh vượng và bền vững
Câu 16: Đáp án A
Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định
*Ta có cụm từ: Put/lay one’s cards on the table (idm): chân thành, thành thật với cảm xúc, ý định
của chính bản thân ai đó
Tạm dịch: Các nhà lãnh đạo công đoàn cảm thấy rằng đã đến lúc những bộ trưởng nội các cần phải
thẳng thắn về việc xem xét những kế hoạch dài hạn của họ
Câu 17: Đáp án B
Trang 10Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định
Have argument (with sb) (about/ over st): tranh luận, cãi vã với ai về việc gì
Tạm dịch: Sau cuộc cãi vã cuối cùng của tôi với anh tôi, chúng tôi đã không nói chuyện với nhau trong
nhiều tháng
Câu 18: Đáp án C
Kiến thức về từ vựng
Xét các đáp án:
A Outperform /ˌaʊt.pəˈfɔːm/ (v): làm tốt hơn
B Outdo /ˌaʊtˈduː/ (v): làm giỏi hơn
C Outweigh /ˌaʊtˈweɪ/ (v): có nhiều ảnh hưởng hơn, nặng hơn, vượt trội
D Outgrow /ˌaʊtˈɡrəʊ/ (v): phát triển lớn hơn
Tạm dịch: Các lợi ích của phương pháp mới thật sự vượt hơn so với những bất lợi
=> Đáp án là C
Câu 19: Đáp án C
Kiến thức: “The + Adj = Adj + Noun (plural)”
The rich = rich people
Câu 20: Đáp án B
Từ đồng nghĩa - kiến thức về thành ngữ
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy đã chẳng vui chút nào khi anh bị mất việc.
=>Sink into deep despair (idm): trở nên không vui, không hạnh phúc
Xét các đáp án:
A trở nên rất hào hứng
B trở nên rất không vui, không hạnh phúc
C rất vui vẻ
D bật khóc
=> Sink into deep despair ~ Become very unhappy
Câu 21: Đáp án C endangered = insecure
Tê giác châu Phi là một loài có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng và cần được bảo vệ
A không ổn định
B nguy hiểm
C không an toàn
D độc lập
Câu 22: Đáp án A
Từ trái nghĩa – kiến thức về cụm động từ
Tạm dịch: Steve đã luôn rất vui vẻ với công việc của mình cho đến khi anh ta cãi lộn với sếp Sau đó trở
đi thì thật khó cho cả hai làm việc cùng nhau trở lại
=>Fall out with sb (phr.v): cãi lộn, cãi cọ với ai
Xét các đáp án:
A make up with sb (phr.v): làm hòa với ai
B make for sth (phr.v): làm ra, tạo ra cái gì
C make out sb/sth (phr.v): nhìn thấy, nghe thấy hoặc thấu hiểu ai/điều gì