Day l i nhflng cflng Irinh van hda lieu bleu cfia huyfn dao Tmdng Sa; diu mang dam net van hda tam linh, nhttng Ihiet c h l vin hda mang df m sac thai lam linh tmyln thing cfla ngt[r]
(1)T;p chi Cong tic TSn giio EBSS^mSSEEm NHffNG NGOI CHOA H TRlTO^G SA - OAU AN
COA P H A T GIAO VIET NAM Of BIEN DONG
Phft glao dttpc du nhfp v i phat Irien d viet Nam gan 2000 n i m Ljch stt Phfl giao d Viet Nam luon ton tai, gan bd va dong hanh cflng dan tpc, Irang qua trinh xay dyng, bao vf T l quS'c Ttt Ittdng, trill ly Phft glao d nhilu anh hudng, lac dpng Idi ddi sing linh d m , tin ngttSng cung nhtt Irong phong tuc, tfp quan, van hoa, Id'l sd'ng cfla da s i ngttdi dan d i t V i f t Theo Ihdi gian, Phfl giao da bun dflc nen b l day tmyen thong mang dfm net van hda Phfl giao d nhieu vflng, miln, dan Ipe cfla dat nude ta; nhttng ngdi chfla da trd nSn quen thupc, Ird Ihanh mpt phan khong I h l Ihllu vfll cpng dong lang xa Vlfl Nam Tren dai da't hinh chtt S cfla Vift Nam, chfla cfl khap mpi noi, khflng mpt mien da'l, mft vflng quS nao cfia Vift Nam thiiu vang ngoi chfla Phfl, d dau d ngudi I I I cfl chfla, ttt dong bang d i n mien nui, ttt dat Hen den hai dao, hang nghin ngdi chua da dttpc xay dyng mflt qua trinh Ijch stt lau dai, hang chyc ngdi chfla da dttpc xiy dyng d d c hai dao Trong dd, ed nhung ngfli ehua thfl dac bift dttpc xay dung d gitta bien Dflng, d quin dao Trttdng Sa thieng lieng efla To quic Vdi t i m nhin httdng v l bien d bao la, vj I h l cfla cac ngdl chfla d day nhtt uy nghi hPn, ve dep nhtt dttpc tdn lin gifla khung d n h biln Irdi hflng v l Dd la 03 ngdi chfla; Tmdng Sa Ldn, Sinh T i n va Song Ttt Tay
1 Chua Tnrdng Sa Ldn
Chfla Tmdng Sa Ldn la ngSi chfla nam IrSn dao Tmdng Sa Ldn thupc huyen dao Tmdng Sa, tinh Khanh Hda; tpa iac gitta khu vyc tmng t i m thj trin Tmdng Sa, d l canh
LE MINH KHANH sin bay Trttdng Sa Mft Imdc dii dien Dal Ittdng nifm lift sIva Nha tttdng niem Bac Ho, tao thinh cum kiln trfle dac bift mang df m net van hda truyin thong efla ngttdi Viet
Do da't dai d dao ban hep, nSn difn lich ngfli chua dupc xSy dttng vao khoang 200 m' (nhd nhit 03 ngdi chua d quan dao 'I'mdng Sa) Tuy nhien, chfla dttpc xay dung rat uy nghi, mat chinh cfla ngdi chfla quay biln va httdng ve Thfl Ha Npi Ngoai be long, cot thep, Irong chua sfl dung nhilu loai gS quy chiu Suae df cfla nttdc bien va dttpc xay dttng theo phong each tmyen thing: mot gian hai chai, mai ngdi eong cd dau dao
(2)Tjip Chl Cing t i c Tin giio binh, hOU nghi, hgp tic, binh ding, cung
phit triin, cung thinh vupng"
Ben Irong hai chii efla ngSI chfla, hoinh phi c i u d i l dupc son son IhS'p ving ghi lai hio cfla d i n tSe la TrSn cSI chfla cd treo hai c i u dii:
'Uy thin biin dio cd van truyin Chua Phit TnJdng Sa cdn Id " v i
"Ci dgc k$ dugc thinh tiin, Rdng nghe kinh mi mf d^o" Ngoii ra, Irong chfla Trttdng Sa Idn d n cd treo qui chuSng ding, IrSn dd cfl khic ddng chtt: "ChCia TnJdng Sa Ldn, thudc quin dao TnJdng Sa - Khinh Hda - Nudc Cdng hda xa hdi ChO nghTa Viit Nam"
Chua Tmdng Sa Ldn dttpc Irung tu, stta sang khoang mdt thdi gian ngan (ttt 2008) v i dttpc Giao hpi Phat glao Vift Nam, Tinh hdi Phft giao Khanh Hoa to chttc l i hoan Ihanh vao dau thing-6-2010
Ttt thing 4-2012, Dai dttc Thich Giae Nghla (ttii tri ehua Van Dttc va chfla Phttdc Tri, TP Nha Trang, Khanh Hda) cflng Oai dflc Thich Ngf Thanh l i nhttng ngttdi hudng dan sinh hoat Phft giao d chfla Tmdng Sa Ldn Chua Sinh Ton
Chfla Sinh T i n dupc xay dyng Iren dao Sinh T i n (quan dao Tmdng Sa) thudc xa dao Sinh Tin, huyfn Tmdng Sa, tinh Khinh Hda Chfla Sinh T i n dupe xSy dttng trdn dien tich 500m', dttpc trflng tu, x i y dung hoin thinh vio thing 4-2010 NgSI chfla dttpc xSy dyng Iheo phong cich truyin thing mSI gian, hai chai, mai cong ed d i u dao Ngoii be ting, e l l thep, chua stt dung nhilu loai go quy chju dttpc dS man cfia nttdc bien, day la nhung.loal go dttpc cha Sng la dung ddng thuyin vttpt bien tmde
Mat chinh cfia ngSi chfla quay biln v i httdng ve Thfl dS Ha NSi Nhflng tttpng
Irong chfla dttpc c h l lac cdng phu blng ngpc quy; hoinh phi cSu doi d i u dttpc sdn son thip ving ghi lai b i o khf cfla d i n tfc v i cflng dttpc khic blng chtt Quic ngtt
Ttt thing 4-2012, chfla Sinh Ton Oai dttc Thich Dao Bifn (tm tri chtta Long Thp, tinh Khanh Hda) v i Dai dttc Thfch Dttc Hy (try Iri chfla Httng Long, thj xa Ninh Hda, linh Khinh Hda) l i nhttng ngttdi httdng d i n sinh hoal Phat giio d d i y
3 Chua Song Tilr Tay
Chua Song Ttt TSy dttpc x i y dyng trdn d i o Song Ttt T i y thude huyfn dao Tmdng Sa, tinh Khanh Hda, mdt hdn dao xa nhat quin d i o Trttdng Sa l i hdn dao dttpc thlSn nhiSn uu dai hPn d so vdi dao khic trSn quin dao Trudng Sa ( d nudc ngim v i thim thttc vft phong phfl)
Chfla dttpc xay dttng ttt nam 2008, IrSn CP sd milu thd Than, Ihd Phat cfla ngttdi d i n v i dupc Giao hSI Phfl giao Vlfl Nam, Tinh hSi Phft giao Khinh H o i l i m ie h d n Ihinh viee x i y dyng vao Uiang 06-2010 Tttdng truyin ring: Itt xa xtta, nhung ngtt dan dang danh d ngoii khoi ttil bit ngd gip bao to rat to, Iflc d c ngtt dan chi bill d u trdi, khin Phal eho bao t l qua nhanh R l l thuyin bj Ift, nhttng ngtt d i n da may m i n thoat nan dat vao hoang dao chieh ve phia DSng chttng hon mpt hai ly cung cd mft hdn dao nhd giua biln Hal hdn dao niy dttpc nhflng ngtt dan Vift dat tSn la Song Ttt TSy v i Song Ttt DSng (hai ngttdi trai cfia d i t me Vilt Nam) Sau dd, hp da dttng ISn ngdl mllu nhd d l la an Trdi, Phft da phfl hf cho minh dupe tai qua, nan khdi d dao Song T t t T i y Tttdd, tmde moi l i n khoi danh c i , nhttng ngu d i n d day lai len thap httang l i Phft tai ngdl milu nhd niy, nd cung la nPl de linh h l n nhttng ngtt dan x i u sd bd minh fren biln d nPi tni ngu
Chfla Song TCrTSy l i ngdi chfla Idn nhit d quan dao Tmdng Sa, dttpc x i y dyng Iheo
(3)T;p chi Cong t i c Ton giio THlfONG THirc VE TON GlAO
phong each truyen thong ba gian hai chai, mii cong co dau dao; cd quy m l hoinh trang, Tam quan be the vdi ba idp mai ngdi kien CO, kit c l u hinh chong, Tam bio to rfng; ngoai gach, cot thep cdn stt dung nhieu loai gS quy xtta cha Sng ta dflng ddng thuyen vttpt bien, nhufng mang vach Irong chfla eung dttpc ghep ttt nhilu phiin gS rat day Nhflhg tttpng Irang chua dttpc ehe lie eSng phu bang ngpc quy, d gian Oai hCing Bao dien ed dat tttpng Phft va xung quanh cac b i n l i tttpng cae vi Kim CttOng deu lim Itt da nguyen khoi Xung quanh chfla l i nhung d y phong ba, d y bang qua vuSng, ciy van nien
Ngoai ra, Irang chfla d dien thd va ban thd d c anh hflng lift sy Nhflng hoanh phi, d u dii dupc sPn son thip ving ghi bang chtt quic ngtt, cd khac ghi:
"Way lanh che ding hai, mdt trdi cam It tudi TnJdng Sa
Thing tich inh dao xa, van c6danh lam truyin Song TCt"
'Quan dao huy hoing chat ngat bien Ddng ngdi thing canh
Chua chiin simg sCmg nguy nga dat Viet ndi danh lam"
COng nhtt hai ngSi chfla Tmdng Sa Ldn va chfla Sinh Ton, chfla Song Ttt Tay eung quay bien va hudng v l Thfl d l Ha Nfi
Ttt thing 4-2012, chfla Song Ttt Tay Thupng tpa Thich Tam Hien va Dal dflc Thieh Thinh Thanh (hien lu lai chfla T i n Long, Dien Khanh, Khanh Hda) httdng din sinh hoat Phat giao d day
Cd I h l ndi, 03 ngdi chfla d quan dao Tiudng Sa la: chfla dao Trttdng Sa Ldn, chfla dao Sinh T i n , chfla dao Song Ttt Tay dttpc trflng tm, xay dttng da dap ttng dttpc nhu d u tim Hnh chinh dang cho ba eon nhan dan trin dao, lao dieu kien cho ngtt dan danh bat ttifly hai san vflng ien dao va ngttdi
dan song tren cae d i e niy cd noi de hanh i i , sinh hoat ISn giao Qua dd, gdp phan giflp hp ySn tim cdng tie, iao dfng v i chiin dau, bio ve bien cttOng cfla T l quic Ding thdi, qua viec trflng lu, xiy dyng cac ngli chfla niy da ttm Ihay cac chflng tfch dttpc Ittu gitt d chfla noi Iren, cing bo sung vao ctt lieu Ijch stt, khing djnh chfl quyin bin vflng cfla hai quin dao Hoing Sa, Tmdng Sa l i cfla Viet Nam da d ttt xa xtta Day mai mai l i vflng Irdi, vflng biln, la mpt phan lanh tho thieng lieng cfla To quoc Viet Nam yeu da'u
s y hien httu, sttng sttng gitta phong ba bao tap, gitta biln khPi mSnh mong, sdng dtt cfla 03 ngdi chua nfli tren hien cang the hien sflC manh ttnh than to Ifln cfla dSn tfc Vift Nam, danh da'u cpt moc chfl quyen cfla dan tpc Viet trSn bien Oong; khing djnh chfl quyin bat kha xam pham cfia Viet Nam Tmdng Sa, Hoang Sa mai mal ia mpt phan mau thjt cfla T l quoc Viet Nam Xa hpi chfl nghla
Day l i nhflng cflng Irinh van hda lieu bleu cfia huyfn dao Tmdng Sa; diu mang dam net van hda tam linh, nhttng Ihiet c h l vin hda mang df m sac thai lam linh tmyln thing cfla ngttdi V i f t dau cd ngttdi Viet, la d dd d ngfli ehua V i f t dd la ttn ngttSng bao ddi cfia ngudi dan Viet La nhttng cSng Irinh mang lai cho can bS, chien sT va nhan dan nPi day hinh bong dat Hln va diem lya linh thin vttng chac, cflng cd d m giae Irong Idng tinh lang, I m ap nhtt dttng tren da't Hln, noi Ihd cflng l l liSn, Sng ba, cha me (chinh a f n diu httdng v l dit Hln va dttpc xSy dttng Iheo phong d e h truyin thong, ba gian hai trai, hoac mft gian hai trai, cfl mil dao eong vflt trdi ), dflng nhtt cau ndi ttt xa xtta:
"Mai chua che chd hon din tdc Nip song mudn ddi cda to tdng" Va Phfl giao Vift Nam da tilp luc de iai d i u an efla minh Irong bttdc dttdng dong hanh cflng dan Ipe •