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Edison’s mother taught him at home and he began to carry out a lot of experiments.. He earns money for his experiments by gardening.[r]
(1)ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II LỚP NĂMHỌC 2012-2013 A GRAMMAR :
I/ THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE :
Ordinary verbs ( Động từ thường ) The verb “be” ( Động từ “ to be”) (+) : S + V ( cột II,ed) +… (+) S + was / were + …
(-) : S + didn’t + V … ( -) S + was / were + not +… (?) : Did + S + V ….?
=> Yes, S + did / No , S + didn’t (?) Was / Were + S +… ? => Yes, S + was/ were ; No, S + wasn’t / weren’t
* Cách dùng : - Diễn tả hành động xảy chấm dứt khứ - Dùng để kể lại câu chuyện
* Dấu hiệu nhận biết : yesterday ( hôm qua), last ( trước, qua), ago ( cách đây), in the past ( khứ ) , when ( ) , in 2006
Ex: I ( be) was sick yesterday
I ( not be ) was not sick yesterday
Were ( be) you sick yesterday ? => Yes, I was/ No, I wasn’t He ( go) went to see a movie last night
He ( not go) didn’t go to see a movie last night
Did he ( go) go to see a movie yesterday ? => Yes, I did / No, I didn’t II/ TOO , SO / EITHER , NEITHER :
1, Too /so : ( dung câu khẳng định )
S + / does / did / M.V ,too So + do/ does /did / M.V + S
M.V ( động từ đặc biệt) : gồm : be, can, should, must , will ought to… Ex : S1: He is a student
S2: I am a student, too / So am I
2, Neither/ either : không ( dùng câu phủ định) S + don’t / doesn’t / didn’t +MV –not , either
Neither + / does / did / MV + S Ex: S1: I don’t like carrots
S2: I don’t , either / Neither I S1: She can’t swim
S2: I can’t , either / Neither can I III/ ADVERBS OF MANNER :
Adjectives Adverbs bad badly skillful skillfully happy happily dangerous dangerously
- He is a skillful player He plays soccer skillfully - He is a good English speaker He speaks English well
- be , become , get , look , seem , sound , taste , smell , feel + tính từ Notes:
(2)IV/ MỘT SỐ CẤU TRÚC KHÁC :
1/ need, want, learn, forget, decide, begin, wish, volunteer, remember, … + TO-V 2/ Động từ khiếm khuyết : + V
+ can: ( nói đến khả ) + could: ( nói đến khả qua khứ ) + must / have (has )to : phải
+ should / ought to : nên
+ may: có lẽ , ( dùng ) + might: có lẽ , ( dùng khứ ) Ex : You should finish your homework first We mustn’t go when the lights are red
3/ enjoy, love , like , finish , stop , hate , dislike… + Ving 4/ prepositions + Ving
5/ like + Ving : sở thích like + to V : việc làm thói quen 6/ prefer + noun + to + noun : thích I prefer English to Math
Prefer + Ving + to + Ving : I prefer watching TV to reading books = like better than I like watching TV better than reading books Prefer + to V : thích làm tình cụ thể
Ex : - Shall I give you a lift ? - No, thanks I prefer to walk 7/ Hỏi cân nặng , chiều cao
ADJ : old , tall , high , heavy , long , deep , wide , thick NOUN : age , height , weight , length , depth , width , thickness How old are you ? = What is your age ?
How tall is Na ? = What is Na’s height ?
How deep is this lake ? = What is the depth of this lake ? Invitation with “Would like”
- Would you like some coffee? - Yes, please / No, thank you - Would you like to come to my house for lunch?
- Yes, I’d love to / Yes, I’d love to But … Suggestions / invitations : Let’s …… What / How about… ? Why don’t we …? Come and Would you like to ?
Can / Could you … ? - Can I ….?
- Let’s go to the cafeteria - What about playing chess? / Come and play chess - Why don’t we listen to music? - Would you like to listen to music ?
10 Indefinite quantifiers:
A little : , vài ( dùng cho danh từ không đếm ) A few : , vài ( dùng cho danh từ đếm số nhiều)
A lot of / lots of : nhiều ( dùng cho danh từ đếm không đếm ) Too much : nhiều ( dùng cho danh từ không đếm )
Too many : nhiều ( dùng cho danh từ đếm số nhiều )
(3)I.Multiple choice:
1 He ( go/ went/ is going ) to the zoo last Sunday The weather ( was / were /is / are ) nice yesterday
3 She talked to her friend ( about / on / with ) her vacation in Nha trang He ( doesn't / won't / didn't ) come here last night
5 Did Liz buy any ( picture / gifts / cap ) in Nha Trang?
6 They always help their mother ( / doing / does ) the housework We ( am / was / were ) very happy on our last vacation
8 It was a white skirt with yellow flowers ( in / at / on ) it
9 Could you show me the way ( at / to / from / of ) the railway station, please? 10 ( How / Where / What / Which ) a nice dress !
11 We enjoy ( travel / to travel / traveling ) around the world 12 Hoa ( used to / uses to / gets used to ) the busy traffic now
13 She needed ( to send / sending / sends ) these postcards to her friends 14 What will you ( does / / did / doing ) during your vacation?
15 How ( long / big / far / wide ) is it from Hue to Da Nang?
16 Vietnamese students have( fewer / longer / most / less ) vacations than Americans students 17 Remember ( brush / to brush / brushing ) your teeth after meals
18 Wash your hands ( after / in / before ) meals 19 Are you scared ( of / in / at ) seeing a dentist? 20 Don't eat too ( much / many / lots of ) candy
21 She looks tired What's the ( matter / happen / wrong ) with her? 22 The dentist looked ( on / after / of ) my teeth
23 She always worried ( to / of / about ) her children 24 My mother takes care ( of/ about / to ) the family 25 Minh is absent today ( why / because / when ) he is ill
26 (Why did you / When did you / Why didn't you ) come to the meeting last night ? - Because I was busy
27 She filled in her medical ( book / paper / record )
28 How ( high / weight / heavy ) is Nga? - She is 36 kilos 29 I need ( measuring / to measure / measure ) your height
30 We won’t attend the meeting tommorrow and ( so / too / either / neither ) will she 31 You should ( to wash / washing / wash ) your hands before meals
32 The medicines ( prevented / relieved / protected ) the pain in my chest 33 ( What is your weight / How height are you / What is your height )?
I'm one meter fifty centimeters
34 Everybody the symtoms, but nobody a cure ( know - knows / knows - know / knows - knows )
35 Hung and his brother ( didn't are / wasn't / weren't / not were ) at home yesterday 36 It took us an hour ( drive / driving / to drive ) to Nha Trang
37 I don't want much sugar in my coffee Just ( a few / a little / less )
38 ( Did you eat / Were you eat / Did you ate / Do you ate ) noodles for dinner last night? 39 The Robinsons always go to Vietnam ( in / on / with / by ) plane
40 What ( / does / did / was ) she yesterday?
41 ( Haidresser / Neighbor / Dressmaker ) is a person who lives near you 42 They kept ( in / at / on / of ) touch by letter
43 She had to work ( hard / hardly / difficult )
44.Would you like ( to go / going / go ) to the movies tonight? 45.My mother didn't wash it but I ( did / didn't / )
(4)49The shoe store is ( on / at / from ) Tran Phu street
50.They returned home yesterday ( arrived / came back / traveled ) II Odd one out :
1 a cap b crab c shark d map a patient b nation c hate d sharp a poster b oceanic c note d cost 4a touches b washes c mixes d likes a liked b remembered c borrowed d used a comb b polish c hot d not a harvest b strange c lane d cake a helpful b dentist c sensible d neglect a touch b out c about d shout 10 a leaves b cars c dentists d rooms 11 a wanted b finished c stopped d brushed 12 a minor b disappear c disease d distance 13 a helped b lived c checked d missed 14 a stomach b disappear c pastime d normal 15 a planted b smiled c borrowed d ironed 16 a add b balance c affect d pan 17 a spoon b book c look d foot 18 a without b about c loud d cough 19 a durians b adds c plates d spoons 20 a adventure b band c character d gather III.Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs:
1 They usually ( paint ) their house yellow My father ( buy ) a new car two months ago
3 Nam ( help ) his father repair the radio at this time
4 I ( be ) busy last night , so I ( miss ) a good film on TV He ( teach ) math at this school in 1986
6 Mr Robinson ( watch ) television every night
7 Mrs Mai ( make ) all her own clothes At the moment she ( make ) a dress for her daughter
8 We ( have ) an English test tomorrow She never ( stay ) up late at night
10 My mother ( plant ) flowers in the garden at the moment
11 She ( brush ) her teeth every night , but last night she ( forget ) to brush them
12 Mozart ( play ) the piano when he ( be ) three 13 Why you ( leave ) the party early last night?
14 Mai ( go ) to Hue tomorrow morning 15 My father never ( drink ) beer
IV.Make questions:
(5)10 Nga brushes her teeth three times a day 11 My sister is one meter forty centimeters tall 12 Nam played badminton with Minh 13 He had an appointment at 10.30 14 I’d like to see a cowboy movie 15 It takes me thirty minutes to go to school V Find and correct the mistakes:
1 After the neighbor repaired the skirt, it looked prettily A B C D
2 Hoa told me that her aunt cutted her hair yesterday A B C D
3 It's not difficult to learn driving a car A B C D
4 After the dentist filled his tooth, it stopped hurt immediately A B C D
5 I don't like coffee and he doesn't neither A B C D
Million of foreign visitors come to Viet Nam every year A B C D
7.Hoa prefers reading books to play video games A B C D
8.Mr Binh is a very carefully driver A B C D
9.Would you like going to the movies with us tonight? A B C D
10 You should take part on sports instead of watching it A B C D
VI.Rewrite the following sentences:
1 Let's see a detective film How about You shouldn't drink too much coffee You ought Why don't we go on a picnic this weekend?
What about My sister likes walking better than cycling My sister prefers Hoa hates the noise and the busy roads in the city
Hoa doesn't I like video games better than computer games
I prefer My uncle is a careful driver My uncle drives Children like picture books very much Children are interested Let's go to the beach Why don't 10 You should wash your hands before meals You ought 11 Michael Jordan is a skillful basketball player Michael Jordan plays 12 She is not a quick runner She does 13 What is the matter with him ? What is 14 How much you weigh? How 15 His brother cycles safely His brother is VII Reading:
*Read and answer the questions:
(6)stayed at the Sunshine Hotel for three days In the morning, Ba played soccer with his father on the beach Lan and her mother walked long the beach and built sand castles They visited Tri Nguyen Aquarium and saw different kinds of fish there They also bought a lot of souvenirs for friends
1 Where does Lan's family often go for their summer vacation ? How long they often stay there ?
Where they usually stay ?
Where did they go last summer ?
_ What did Lan and her mother in the morning ?
Did they visit Tri Nguyen Aquarium ?
_ * Read and choose the correct answer :
Thomas Edison was a famous scientist He was born in 1874 and died in 1931 He invented the electric bulb He also made the world’s first gramophone
When he was a boy at school, Edison asked a lot of questions The teacher thought he was stupid and sent him home Edison’s mother taught him at home and he began to carry out a lot of experiments He earns money for his experiments by gardening Later, he worked on a train and continued to experiment there Unfortunately, in one of his experiments, he set fire to the train
1 Thomas Edison was a famous………
A doctor B scientist C teacher D engineer How old was he when he died ?
A He was 81 years old when he died B He was 84 years old when he died C He was 82 years old when he died D He was 83 years old when he died He invented………
A the electric light bulb B the telephone C the sewing machine D the television His teacher thought he was………
A intelligent B generous C stupid D hard- working Who taught him at home /
A His brother taught him at home B His father taught him at home C His mother taught him at home D His sister taught him at home VIII Prepositions:
1 Eating a lot of vegetables is good your health Lan is interested _ cartoons
3 She often goes fishing her friends We lived here _ 1990
5 The students like to take part outdoors activities
6 How far is it _ the beach _ your school ? - It’s about kilometers People watched TV the windows
8 Is he free _ Thursday?
9 After the holiday they returned to Ha Noi bus 10 There is a play the Youth Theater tonight 11 Are you free Tuesday ?
12 Thanks inviting me to your party